... appear) for an ex-tensive survey). Examples include study of theWordNet (Sigman and Cecchi, 2002), syntacticdependency network of words (Ferrer-i-Cancho,2005) and network of co-occurrence of ... connections between the languageand the consonant nodes through a 0-1 matrix Aas shown by a hypothetical example in Fig. 1. Fur-ther, in (Mukherjee et al., 2007), the authors definethe Phoneme-Phoneme ... edge with weight equal to thenumber of languages in which both c and coccurtogether. In other words, PhoNet can be expressedas a matrix B (see Fig. 1) such that B = AAT−Dwhere D is a diagonal...