Tài liệu Mobilizing domestic resources for development - Chapter II ppt

... 16.1 -0 .5 Middle- and low-income Asia 7.5 -0 .3 Central and Eastern Europe 1.7 0.0 Mediterranean 15.0 -0 .6 South America 2.0 -0 .2 Sub-Saharan Africa 2.7 -0 .1 Others -0 .5 -0 .2 Laird, Cenart ... contained specific proposals for short- and medium-term actions in the interna- tional community that would improve the development prospects of commodity-depend- e...

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 23:20

... -0 .2 198 1-1 990 3.7 1.0 0.4 2.2 199 1-2 000 2.8 1.2 0.4 1.2 196 1-2 000 2.3 1.0 0.3 1.0 Africa (19) 196 1-1 970 2.8 0.7 0.2 1.9 197 1-1 980 1.0 1.3 0.1 -0 .3 198 1-1 990 -1 .1 -0 .1 0.4 -1 .4 199 1-2 000 -0 .2 -0 .1 ... -1 .4 199 1-2 000 -0 .2 -0 .1 0.4 -0 .5 196 1-2 000 0.6 0.5 0.3 -0 .1 Latin America (22) 196 1-1 970 2.8 0.8 0.3 1.6...

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 23:20

... used for hedging purposes, forwards foreign-exchange contracts have increasingly been used for cur- rency speculation. For example, in the early 2000s speculators used forwards as the main tool for ... 21.2 Cross-border 282.2 29.0 130.3 -1 1.6 Latin America Domestic banks 563.7 17.3 484.8 -2 .7 Local subsidiaries of foreign banks 58.5 28.6 241.7 31.2 Cross-border 199.9 6.2 166...

Ngày tải lên: 17/10/2013, 15:15

... dollars -5 0 5 10 15 20 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 Low-income IBRD-IDA Middle-income IBRD-IDA Total with regional development banks Multilateral develop- ment banks can act as a catalyst for private finance for development The services ......

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 03:15

... original threshold for NPV of debt to exports at 100 per cent for a weak policy performer, but lowers the ratio to 150 per cent for medium perform- ers and to 200 per cent for strong performers. This ... entries for sub-item enti- tled “Strong policy” under first subheading entitled “Original proposal”). In response to a request for lower threshold ratios, particularly for stron...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 03:15

... 2005 166 Figure VI.1. United States current-account deficit, 197 0-2 004 Collective deviation GDP (left axis) Dollar index (right axis) -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 1970 1972 1974 1976 1978 1980 1982 ... rather than be confined to occasional lending to middle-income countries hit by financial crises and bal- ance-of-payments financing for low-income countries, the Fund shou...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 01:15

... LT -1 LT -2 LT -2 T -1 L 3 T -1 LMT -2 ML 2 T -3 ML 2 T -2 ML -1 T -2 M ML -3 ML -2 T -2 ML -1 T -1 L 2 T 1 MT -2 ML -1 T -2 ML -1 T -2 OPEN CHANNEL HYDRAULICS FOR ... Similarly (ii) Torque = Force  Distance = [LMT -2 ][L] = [ML 2 T -2 ] Ans. and (iii) Momentum = Mass...

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 19:15

... computation of uniform flow may be performed by the use of two equations: the continuity equation and a uniform-flow formula. When the Manning formula is used as the uniform-flow formula, the computation ... HYDRAULICS FOR ENGINEERS Chapter 2: UNIFORM FLOW 25 Chapter  UNIFORM FLOW 2.1. Introduction 2.2. Basic equations in uniform open-channel flow 2.3. Most economic...

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 19:15

... equation to section II and section III, neglecting friction and gravity forces.   2 2 2 2 G III III III II II gh gy V h V h 0 2 2        0 h 1 h 1 g q2 hh IIIII 2 2 III 2 G           ... the downstream section: III III Wh Q A Q V  = 1.33 m/s Froude number: III III III gh V Fr  = 0.245 Initial depth:        1Fr81 2 h h 2 III III III = 0.325...

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 19:15

... 1.464 5.39E-03 5.57E-03 3.40E-03 -0 .743 -1 .48 1.12 11.469 0.882 2.616 1.469 5.06E-03 5.23E-03 4.36E-03 -1 .032 -2 .51 1.14 11.719 0.895 2.560 1.474 4.75E-03 4.90E-03 5.26E-03 -1 .346 -3 .85 1.16 ... 1.480 4.47E-03 4.61E-03 6.09E-03 -1 .687 -5 .54 1.18 12.225 0.921 2.454 1.487 4.20E-03 4.33E-03 6.86E-03 -2 .057 -7 .60 1.2 12.480 0.934 2.404 1.495 3.96E-03 4.08E-...

Ngày tải lên: 20/12/2013, 19:15