1. Hành động cố gắng để tiên đoán tương lai của thị trường, thường là thông qua việc sử dụng các chỉ số kỹ thuật hoặc dữ liệu kinh tế. 2. Thực hiện chuyển đổi giữa các loại tài sản trong quỹ tương hỗ với nỗ lực thu được lợi nhuận từ việc thay đổi trong triển vọng thị trường.
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