- Kinh te thi trudng, vdi yeu cau la san xua't cai gi ma ngudi tieu dung can va canh tranh nham dat hieu qua kinh te cao, nen su bien ddng
10/392 chiem 2,55%, Ngoai ra trong sd can bd Cdng doan hien nay chua duge qua trudng lap dao tao bdi dudng nao thi nu chiem ty le 113,9% so
3.6. Ve CO cau ddi ngu can bd Cdng doan.
Qua khao sat cho tha'y, dai da sd Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd la ban chuyen trach (92,36%). Vi vay ngoai vai trd la Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd, hg con dam nhan cac cdng viec chuyen mdn la chfnh, vi hg duge tra luang tren ca sd hoan thanh cdng viec chuyen mdn.
Sau day la nhiJng sd lieu cu the.
- Khdi giao due- dao tao 93,29% Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd la giao vien.
- Khdi kinh te' qudc doanh: 60,45 Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd la can bd nghiep vu.
- Khdi hanh chfnh sir nghiep 60,10% Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd la can bd nghiep vu.
- Khdi kinh te ngoai qudc doanh: 60,00% Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd la can bd, cdng nhan vien true tiep san xuat.
Neu xet tdng the thi cd den 43,5% sd Chii tich Cdng doan ca sd true tiep lam cdng tac quan ly. Dieu nay neu biet dieu tiet cac mdi quan he theo diing vai trd churc nang tai tiing thdi diem tuang tu giua cac chu the, hieu qua bOiit ddng se duge phat huy. Neu ngugc lai se dan den ket qua han che' va ddi khi dan den bau qua dang tiee la lam giam long tin cua cong nhan, lao ddng va doan vien Cdng doan. Trong thuc te khdng ft no^i xa\ ra
inh trang dd ma trong dan gian cd cau; dd la ngudi "vira da bdng, vi^a thdi :di". cd nghia la vai trd, churc nang khdng rd rang, dan den thai do thien vi trong di6u hanh cdng vide...
Trong khi phan tfch ca ca'u ddi ngu can bd Cdng doan ca sd khu vuc Ha Ndi hidn nay, bi^u hidn cd hai xu thd' ndi bat trong viec lira chgn ngudi lam Chii tich Cdng doan ca sd.
Thir nhat, a khdi kinh td' qudc doanh va ca quan Nha nude, hudng
chgn Chii tich Cdng doan ca sd la nhung ngudi cd kien thiic, cd trinh do chuydn mdn nghiep vu hoac la can bd quan ly. Nhiing ddi tugng tuang ddi am hieu va cd di6u kidn thuc hien cac chiic nang va nhiem vu ciia Cdng doan, nha't la trong cac ITnh vuc tham gia quan ly va cham lo thuc hien chfnh sach ddi vdi ngudi lao ddng.
Thir hai, a khu vuc kinh te ngoai qudc doanh, hudng chgn Chii tich
Cdng doan co sd la cdng nhan true tiep san xuat la phd bien, bdi ddi tugng nay cd quan he gan gui han ca ve mat tinh cam va Igi fch ngudi lao ddng. Day la each lira chgn phii hgp vdi dac thii ciia dan vi san xuat kinh doanh ngoai qudc doanh. Vi thdng thudng d cac doanh nghiep ngoai qudc doanh, vide cha'p nhan tra luang cho mdt Chii tich Cdng doan chuyen trach la dieu khd xay ra. Han nCra viec true tiep lao ddng san xuat se gan ngudi can bd Cdng doan vdi doanh nghiep chat che hon, se lam cho ngudi can bd Cdng doan nang ddng hon, nhay ben hon trong vide thuc hien cac chiic nang ca ban ciia Cdng doan, dd la bao ve Igi fch ngudi lao ddng, tham gia quan ly doanh nghiep va giao due, tuyen truyen cho cdng nhan, lao ddng tfch cue xay dimg doanh nghiep... Du bao trong tuang lai, vdi nen kinh te thi trudng, day van la hudng lira chgn se con tdn tai lau dai.
^4^d^^ 74001^^4400 400^^0 4^400 f/u ^a/
tinh trang dd ma trong dan gian cd cau; dd la ngudi "viJa da bdng, vira thdi cdi". cd nghTa la vai trd, chiic nang khdng rd rang, dan den thai do thien vj trong di6u hanh cdng vide...
Trong khi phan tfch ca ca'u ddi ngu can bd Cdng doan ca sd khu vuc Ha Ndi hien nay, bi^u hien cd hai xu the' noi bat trong viec lira chgn ngudi lam Chii tich Cdng doan ca sd.
ThA nhat, b khdi kinh te' qudc doanh va ca quan Nha nude, hudng
chgn Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd la nhiing ngudi cd kien thiic, cd trinh do chuyen mdn nghiep vu hoac la can bd quan ly. Nhiing ddi tugng tuang ddi am hieu va cd di6u kien thuc hien cac chiic nang va nhiem vu ciia Cdng doan, nha't la trong cac ITnh vuc tham gia quan ly va cham lo thuc bien chfnh sach ddi vdi ngudi lao ddng.
Thu haiy a khu vuc kinh te ngoai qudc doanh, hudng chgn Chii tjch
Cdng doan ca sd la cdng nhan true tiep san xuat la phd bien, bdi ddi tugng nay cd quan he gan gQi ban ca ve mat tinh cam va Igi fch ngudi lao ddng. Day la each lira chgn phii hgp vdi dac thii ciia dan vj san xuat kinh doanh ngoai qudc doanh. VI thdng thudng d cac doanh nghiep ngoai qudc doanh, viec cha'p nhan tra luang cho mdt Chii tich Cdng doan chuyen trach la dieu khd xay ra. Han niia viec true tiep lao ddng san xuat se gan ngudi can bd Cdng doan vdi doanh nghiep chat che ban, se lam cho ngudi can bd Cdng doan nang ddng han, nhay ben ban trong viec thuc hien cac chiic nang ca
ban ciia Cdng doan, 66 la bao ve Igi fch ngudi lao ddng, tham gia quan ly
doanh nghiep va giao due, tuyen truyen cho cdng nhan, lao ddng tfch cue xay dimg doanh nghiep... Du bao trong tuang lai, vdi nen kinh te thi trudng, day van la hudng lira chgn se edn tdn tai lau dai.
^ad^OH^ 74ood^44oo4oo^td4s^4oo l^a^a^
3,7. Ve tam trang Chu tich Cong doan ca sd Ha ndi hien nay.
Cd mdt thuc trang dang suy nghT ciia khdng chi nhirng nha boat ddng Cdng doan m^ con la dieu dang ban khoan cua nhung ai quan tam de'n
boat ddng 6i gdp ph^n lam 6n djnh ddi sdng xa hdi ndi chung. \^6 la qua
cudc khao sat cua Lien doan lao ddng Ha ndi nam 1996 chi cd 13,26% Chu tjch Cdng doan ca sd cd sir say me ddi vdi cdng tac Cdng doan. Va cd tdi 84,73% y ki^n cho rang lam cdng tac Cdng doan la do sir bat bude. Cdn sd ngudi cho rang lam cdng tac Cdng doan la the hien tfnh tfch cue chfnh trj xa hdi, d nai cd chi sd' cao nha't la khdi hanh chfnh sir nghiep, cung chi chie'm 15,27%. Dac biet d khdi giao due dao tao, cd tdi 86,28% sd Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd tra Idi la do bat huge phai thuc hien vai trd d cuang vj dd. Cdn d khdi san xua't kinh doanh thi rieng khu vuc kinh te qudc doanh la 84,28% Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd tra Idi la bj ep lam cdng tac Cdng doan, va sd nay d khu vuc kinh te' ngoai qudc doanh la 73,33%
Y>6 la mdt thuc te' ra't dang lo ngai, vl neu can bd thieu nhiet tinh,
say me vdi cdng viec thi khd ndi den hieu qua boat ddng, khd ndi tdi viec doan vien Cdng doan, cdng nhan, lao ddng tin tudng va gdn bd vdi to chiic Cdng doan.
Ve dieu nay, trong hgc thuyet quan ly ciia Khdng Tu each day tren
2000 nam da 66 cap de'n dd la trong xa hdi cd hai each lam quan:
Thicnhdty la do sir sap xep: la con cai ciia cac tang Idp quy toe quan
lai duge lam quan theo mdt phong tuc "truyen tu".
Thv[ hai, la nhirng ngudi binh dan duge hgc tap trude khi hg lam
quan, hg thi cir dd dat ma duge lam quan.
Va Khdng Tu danh gia loai quan thii hai cao ban vl ho cd kha nang thuc tien va kha nang tu van ddng nhieu ban so vdi locii quan thii nhat.
^ud^OH' 74oo 4^44oo 4oo izd 4s^ 4oo f4i .^a^
Ng^y nay, can bd Cdng doan khdng phai la quan, ma la ngudi thude ddi ngu lanh dao. Nhung cd the ap vao each danh gia loai quan thii hai theo each ciia Kh6ng Tu. Ngudi can bd Cdng doan can phai theo md hinh cua loai quan nay. Viec xua't phat tii tang Idp binh dan, do hgc tap ma dd dat de lam quan dd chfnh la chf hudng va nhiet tinh ciing nhu trach nhiem cdn cd ciia ngudi can bd Cdng doan, cd nhu vay, ngudi can bd Cdng doan mdi cd the' sau sat qudn chiing, bet long vl phong trao va sir nghiep Cdng doan ...
Ngay nay, mdt trong nhiing nguyen nhan lam cho can bd Cdng doan khdng ham thfch, gan bd vdi hoat ddng Cdng doan la do ngai hgc tap, nghien ciiu, dan de'n trinh dd ly luan nghiep vu cdng tac Cdng doan cdn non ye'u. Tii chd non ye'u ve ly luan, nghiep vu cdng tac Cdng doan dan den ndi dung boat ddng khdng duge doi mdi, phuang phap cdng tac khdng linh boat sinh ddng dan de'n boat ddng Cdng doan khd ciing, kem hieu qua... Mat khac cdn cd ydu td khach quan la chfnh sach dai ngg, khuyen khfehfthoa dang ddi vdi can bd Cdng doan. Nhieu can bg Cdng doan nang no, nhiet tinh vdi phong trao dam dau tranh bao ve quyen Igi ciia cdng nhan, lao ddng ma khdng cd sir can thiep ciia Cdng doan cap tren, lai bi can bd chuyen mdn ca sd trii dap dan den tinh trang chfnh ban than ngudi can bg Cdng doan cung khdng bao ve ndi quyen Igi ciia chfnh minh. Cho nen dan de'n sir kem nhiet tinh tham gia cdng tac Cdng doan. Sau day cd the sa dd hoa cac yeu td tac ddng anh hudng den cdng tac cua Chii tjch Cdng doan theo hudng gay trd ngai tieu cue nhu sau:
£udH-ak 74ood4 44oo4ooitk^4s^4oo £/a^a^
Do^n vien thd a 41,95%
Thie'u thdi gian boat ddng 22,48% Quan he vdi Dang 9,54% Chii tjch Cdng doan Trinh do can bd 46,13% Ddi sdng khd khan 38,94% Quan he vdi chfnh quyen 34,78%
Theo sa do tren thi yeu to can trd nhieu nhat den hoat ddng ciia Chii tjch Cdng doan ca sd la trinh do can bd, chie'm ty le Idn nhat (46,13%). Tiep deh la do Doan vien thd a vdi hoat ddng Cdng doan (41,95%) thuc ra ty le nay mang tfnh tong hgp ciia cac mdi quan he ma ngudi can bd Cdng doan cdn phai xir ly trong qua trinh boat ddng ciia minh. Viec doan vien Cdng doan thd a viia la nguyen nhan, viia la he qua, vira la thude do ve thuc chat cua boat ddng Cdng doan ca sd ma ngudi Chii tjch chju trach nhiem chfnh.
Cac phdng van sau va nhiing y kien trinh bay tai cac hdi nghi sa ket, tdng ke't cac ca'p Cdng doan Ha ndi cung lam sang td them thuc trang hien nay.
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