Exer 3:. Cobine sentences using Present Participle (V-ing) or Past participle (PII)
IX. 2,5 điểm - (Mỗi câu đúng đợc 0,25 điểm)
1) Nếu chủ từ 2 mệnh đề giống nhau
- Bỏ chủ từ ,động từ thêm ING .
Although Tom got up late, he got to school on time.
=> Despite / in spite of getting up late, Tom got to school on time.
2) Nếu chủ từ là danh từ + be + tính từ - Đem tính từ đặt trước danh từ ,bỏ to be Although the rain is heavy,…….
=> Despite / in spite of the heavy rain, ……
3) Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + be + tính từ :
- Đổi đại từ thành sỡ hửu ,đổi tính từ thành danh từ ,bỏ be Although He was sick,……..
=> Despite / in spite of his sickness,…….
4) Nếu chủ từ là đại từ + động từ + trạng từ
- Đổi đại từ thành sở hữu, động từ thành danh từ ,trạng từ thành tính từ đặt trước danh từ Although He behaved impolitely,…..
=> Despite / in spite of his impolite behavior ,………
5) Nếu câu có dạng : there be + danh từ Hoặc : S + have + N - Thì bỏ there be
Although there was an accident ,…..
=> Despite / in spite of an accident,……
Công thức này cũng áp dụng cho biến đổi từ BECAUSE -> BECAUSE OF BÀI TẬP 1 :
Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa:
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of ……
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of ….
3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite ….
4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of ….
5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
=> Because of ….
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite ….
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
=> Despite ….
8) In spite of his god salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although….
9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of ……
10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though ……
BÀI TẬP 2 :
1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=> Because of……..
2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
=> Because of……..
3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
Despite……..
4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
=> Because ……..
5) Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=> Because of……..
6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of……..
7) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of……..
8) I went to school although it was hot.
Despite……..
9) Because the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
=> Because of……..
10) Because of too much smoke, We have to wear masks .
=> Because ……..
ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP 1 :
Viết lại câu không thay đổi nghĩa:
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
=> In spite of being a poor student, Tom studied very well 2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of being sick,Mary couldn’t go to school
3) Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time.
=> Despite the bad weather,she went to school on time 4) My mother told me to go to school although I was sick.
=> In spite of my sickness,my mother told me to go to school 5) Because there was a big storm, I stayed at home.
=> Because of a big storm, I stayed at home
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite Tom’s bad grade,he was admitted to the university
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
=> Despite her physical handicap,she has become a successful woman 8) In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job.
=> Although Tom got a good salary, he gave up his job 9) Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep.
=> In spite of having not finished the paper,he went to sleep
10) In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies.
=> Even though the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TẬP 2:
1) Many people began to wearing jeans because they were cheap.
=> Because of the cheapness of jeans, many people began to wearing them 2 ) Since he was careless, Tom lost the game.
=> Because of Tom’s carelessness, he lost the game 3) Although she behaves well, no one loves her.
=> Despite her good behaviour, no one loves her
4) Because of the cold weather, the crops are late this year.
=> Because the weather is cold, the crops are late this year 5) Mary was worried because Tom was late.
=> Because of Tom’s lateness, Mary was worried 6) Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad.
=> Because of Tom’s bad leg, he walked slowly 7) I came here because I want the English course.
=> Because of wanting the English course, I came here 8) I went to school although it was hot.
=> Despite the hot weather, I went to school 9) Because of the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
=> Because there is the dust in the room, I can’t go in.
10) Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks .
=> Because there is a lot of smoke, we have to wear masks
Pre. 25/2/2010 Tea. 1/3/2010 Week 27 :
The test
A. Aims :
Check Ss’ knowledges through knowledges what were learn by some exercises B. Procedure
I. Correct the mistakes:
1. Everyday, we are getting up at 6 and go to school by bus.-> get A B C
2. Nowadays, many parents think that their children spend too many time with
friends A B C
3.We love them as well as they love we -> c us
A B C
4.There is some problems that children can only talk to their friends, not their A B C
parents.-> is : are
5.She is interested on learning English.-> on: in
A B C
6.Alice enjoys talk to her classmates at recess. -> talk: talking
A B C
7. I strongly believe that friends plays a very important part in our life.-> plays: play
A B C
8 .Friends are the people we can talk to about our a problems ->a porblems: problems
A B C
9. They try to stop them children from talking on the telephone too long with A B C
their friends.-> them children: their...