Change following sentences to passive voice

Một phần của tài liệu TAI LIEU ON THI DAI HOC TIENG ANHHAY (Trang 41 - 50)

3. Somebody had cleaned my shoes and brushed my suit.  4. We use this room only on special occasions. 

5. You must not hammer nails into the walls without permission.  6. In some districts farmers use pigs to find truffles. 

7. Someone switched on a light and opened the door.  8. Somebody had slashed the picture with a knife.  9. They are pulling down the old theatre. 

10. Why didn't they mend the roof before it fell in?  11. The mob broke all the shop windows in recent riots. 

12. The librarian said that they were starting a new system because people were not returning books.

13. The police asked each of us about his movements on the night of the crime.  14. Someone will serve refreshments. 

15. People must not leave bicycles in the hall. 

16. Members may keep books for three weeks. After that they must return them.  17. The burglars had cut an enormous hole in the steel door. 

18. Someone has already told him to report for duty at six.  19. They rang the church bells as a flood warning. 

20. No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information. 

21. People are spending far more money on food now than they spent ten years ago.  22. The organizers will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month. 

23. They will say nothing more about the matter if someone returns the stolen gun. 

24. It is high time someone told him to stop behaving like a child. 

25. A thief stole my dog and brought him back only when I offered Ј20 reward for him.  26. The judge gave him two weeks in which to pay the fine. 

27. They make these artificial flowers of silk 28. They feed the seals at the zoo twice a day.  29. Who wrote it? 

30. He expected us to offer him the job.  31. They showed her the easiest way to do it.  32. Lightning struck the old oak. 

33. Titian couldn’t have painted it as people didn't wear that style of dress till after his death.  34. A jellyfish stung her. 

35. The author has written a special edition for children. 

36. Judges used to carry sweet herbs as a protection against jail-fever. 

37. What did he write it with? ~ He wrote it with a matchstick dipped in blood.  38. An uneasy silence succeeded the shot. 

39. Did the idea interest you? 

40. The lawyer gave him the details of his uncle's will.  41. Beavers make these dams. 

42. They used to start these engines by hand. Now they start them by electricity.  43. Most people opposed this. 

44. Students are doing a lot of the work. 

45. The Prime Minister was to have opened the dry dock. 

46. They recommended opening new factories in the depressed area.  47. The closure of the workshops will make a lot of men redundant. 

48. Anyone with the smallest intelligence could understand these instructions.  49. We will not admit children under sixteen. 

50. Boys of sixteen to eighteen are to man this training ship 51. A rainstorm flooded the gypsies' camp. 

52. The howling of wolves kept him awake all night.  53. They suggested making the tests easier. (Use should.)  54. Children couldn't have done all this damage.  55. Do they teach English here ? 

56. Will you invite her to your wedding party ?  57. Did the teacher give some exercises ?  58. Is she going to write poem ? 

59. Have they changed the window of the laboratory ?  60. Is she making big cakes for the party ? 

61. Has Tom finished the work ? 

62. Are the police making inquires about the thief.  63. Must we finish the test before ten ? 

64. Will buses bring the children home ? V 65. How many games has the team played ?  66. Where do people speak English ?  67. Who are they keeping in the kitchen ?  68. How can they open this safe ? 

69. What books are people reading this year ?  70. How did the police find the lost man ?  71. h. Who looked after the children for you ?  72. How long have they waited for the doctor ?  73. What time can the boys hand in their papers ?  74. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.  75. Someone will tell him that news. 

76. They had sent enough money to these poor boys. 

77. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.  78. People believe that 13 is an unlucky number. 

79. They rumoured that man was still living. 

80. They declared that she won the competition. 

81. They know that English is an international language. 

82. People think that Jack London’s life and writings represent the American love venture.  83. They say that John is the brightest student in class. 

84. They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack.  85. They think that he has died a natural death. 

86. They reported that the troops were coming.  87. Why didn’t they help him

88. People say that prevention is better than cure. It 89. People suppose that Michael eats spiders. Michael 90. It is expected that the strike will end soon. The strike 91. The manager must sign the cheque. The cheque

92. They haven’t seen their younger son for three weeks. The younger son 93. They asked me some questions at the interview. I

94. Nobody told me about the meeting. I wasn’t

95. Have you fed the chickens yet? Have the chickens  I 96. I never hear him shout at the children. He

97. My parents made me learn harder for the final test. I 98. No one has used that door for 20 years. That door

99. They showed his photograph on television. His photograph 100. I don’t want people to make me a fool.I don’t want to 101. She dislikes people shouting at her. She dislikes being EXERCISE 2: MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. They have built a new hospital near the airport.

A. A new hospital near the airport has been built.

B. A new hospital has been built near the airport by them.

C. A new hospital has been built near the airport.

D. Near the airport a new hospital has been.

2. Alice didn’t make that pie. Did Mrs Franch make it ?

A. That pie weren’t made by Alice. Was it made by Mrs Franch?

B.That pie wasn’t made by Alice. Did it be made by Mrs Franch?

C.That pie aren’t made by Alice. Was it made by Mrs Franch?

D. That pie wasn’t made by Alice. Was it made by Mrs franch?

3. Does Professor Jackson teach that course?

A. Is that course teached by Prof. Jackson?B. Has that course been taught by Prof.Jackson?

C.Is that course taught by Prof.Jackson? D. Was that course taught by Prof.Jackson?

4. James……..the news as soon as possible.

A. should tell B. should be told C.should told D. should be telled 5. I tried my best, but the windows………..by me.

A. could open B.could be open C.could be opened D. could

opened

6. Sarah is wearing a blouse. It ……… of cotton.

A.be made B.are made C.is made D.made

7. They have watched the music programme on T.V since 3 o’clock.

A. The music programme on T.V have been seen since 3 o’clock B. The music programme on T.V has been seen since 3 o’clock.

C. The music programme on T.V have be seen since 3 o’clock.

D. The music programme on T.V had been seen since 3 o’clock.

8. People said that Tom stole that bicycle.

A. Tom is said to steal that bicycle. B. Tom is said that to steal that bicycle.

C. Tom was said to steal that bicycle. D. Tom were said to steal that bicycle.

9. People believed that John is a good person.

A. It is believed that John is a good person. B. It was believed that John is a good person

C. It believes that John is a good person D. It believed that John is a good person.

10. Mary is reading newspapers now.

A. Newspapers are read by Mary now. B. Newspapers being read by Mary now.

C. Newspapers are being read by Mary now. D. Newspapers are reading by Mary now.

11. The storm has delayed the 11.20 flight to London.

A. The 11.20 flight has been delayed to London by the storm.

B. The 11.20 flight to London has been delayed by the storm.

C. The 11.20 flight to London has delayed the storm.

D. All are correct.

12. People believe that hundreds of homeless children are living on the streets.

A. It is believed that hundreds of homeless children are living on the streets.

B. Hundreds of homeless children are believed to be living on the streets.

C. Hundreds of homeless children believe to be living on the streets.

D. A & B are correct.

13. You should give us this information.

A. We should give you this information. C. We should be give this information.

B. We should be given this information. D. This information should give us.

14. They are repairing our car at the garage.

A. Our car is repairing at the garage. B. Our car is being repairing at the garage.

C. Our car is being repaired at the garage D. They are being repaired our car at the garage.

15. No one has cleaned the floor for weeks.

A. The floor hasn’t been cleaned for weeks. C. The floor hasn’t cleaned for weeks.

B. The floor has been cleaned by someone for weeks. D. A & B are correct.

16. We will finish the report in time.

A. The report will finish in time. C. The report will be finish in time.

B. The report will be finished in time. D. The report is finished in time.

17. We can’t go along here because the road_______.

A. is repairing B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. repairs 18. The story I’ve just read_______ Agatha Christie.

A. was written B. was written by C. was written from D. wrote by 19. I’m going to go out and_______.

A. have cut my hair B. have my hair cut C. cut my hair D. my hair be cut 20. Something funny_______ in class yesterday.

A. happened B. was happened C. happens D. is happened

21. Many US automobiles_______ in Detroit, Michigan

A. manufacture B. have manufacturedC. are manufactured D. are manufact uring

22. A lot of pesticide residue can_______ unwashed produce.

A. find B. found C. be finding D. be found

23. We_______ by a loud noise during the night.

A. woke up B. are woken up C. were woken up D. were waking up 24. Some film stars_______ difficult to work with.

A. are said be B. are said to be C. say to be D. said to be 25. Why did Tom keep making jokes about me? – I don’t enjoy_______ at.

A. be laughed B. to be laughed C. laughing D. being laughed 26. Today, many serious childhood diseases_______ by early immunization.[ sự miễn dịch]

A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be preve nted

27. Do you get your heating_______ every year?

A. checking B. check C. be checked D. checked

28. Bicycles_______ in the driveway.

A. must not leave B. must not be leaving C. must not be left D. must not have l

eft

29. Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony_______ next weekend.[ Symphony: khúc giao hưởng]

A. is going to be performed B. has been performed C. will be performing D. will h ave perform

30. All bottles_______ before transportation.

A. frozen B. were froze C. were frozen D. are froze

31. ______________ yet?

A. Have the letters been typed B. Have been the letters typed C. Have the letters typed D. Had the letters typed

32. English has become a second language in countries like India, Nigeria or Singapore where_

______ for administration, broadcasting and education.

A. is used B. it is used C. used D. being

used

33. The telephones_______ by Alexander Graham Bell.

A. is invented B. is inventing C. invented D. was invented 34. Lots of houses_______ by the earthquake.

A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroyed D. is destroyed 35. Gold_______ in California in the 19th century.

A. was discovered B. they discover C. was discover D. has been dis covered

36. The preparation_______ by the time the guest_______.

A. had been finished- arrived B. have finished- arrived

C. had finished-were arriving D. have been finished- were arrived 37. The boy_______ by the teacher yesterday.

A. punish B. punished C. punishing D. was punishe

d

38. “Ms Jones, please type those letters before noon”_ “They’ve already ___, sir. They’re on your des k.”

A. typed B. been being typed C. being typed D. been typed 39. Sarah is wearing a blouse. It_______ of cotton.

A. be made B. are made C. is made D. made

40. They had a boy _______ that yesterday.

A. done B. to do C. did

D. do

41. We got our mail _______ yesterday. [have/get sth done]

A. been delivered B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliver 42. James_______ the news as soon as possible.

A. should tell B. should be told C. should told D. should be tel led

43. My wedding ring _______ yellow and white gold.

A. is made B. is making C. made D. make

44. Mr. Wilson is _______ as Willie to his friend.

A. known B. knew C. is known D. know

45. References _______ in the examination room.

A. not are used B. is not used C. didn’t used D. are n

ot used

46. Laura _______ in Boston.

A. are born B. were born C. was born D. born

47. His car needs ________. [sth needs doing= sth needs to be done]

A. be fixed B. fixing C. to be fixing D. fixed

48. Her watch needs _______.

A. repairing B. to be repaired C. repaired D. A and B 49. My mother is going _____ this house.

A. sold B. sell C. to be sold D. to sell

50. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are _______.

A. being followed B. are followed C. follow D. follo wing

51. Have you _______ by a dog?

A. bite B. bit C. ever been bitten D. ever been bit

52. The room is being _______ at the moment.

A. was cleaned B. cleaned C. cleaning D. clean

53. It _______ that the strike will end soon.

A. is expected B. expected C. are expected D. was e

xpected

54. It is _______ that many people are homeless after the floods.

A. was reported B. reports C. reported D. reporting

55. He was said _______ this building.

A. designing B. to have designed C. to design D. designed 56. Ted _______ by a bee while he was sitting in the garden.

A. got sting B. got stung C. get stung D. gets stung 57. These tennis courts don’t _____ very often. Not many people want to play.

A. got used B. used C. get used D. get use

58. I’ll get Minh _______ this for you.

A. do B. done C. did D. to do

59. Those letters _______ now. You can do the typing later.

A. need typing B. needn't be typed C. need to type D. needn't typin g

60. “What a beautiful dress you are wearing”- “thanks, it_______ especially for me by a French tailor.”

A. is made B. has made C. made D. was made

61. Somebody cleans the room every day.

A. The room everyday is cleaned. B. The room is every day cleaned.

C. The room is cleaned every day. D. The room is cleaned by somebody every d ay.

62. People don’t use this road very often.

A. This road is not used very often. B. Not very often this road is not used.

C. This road very often is not used. D. This road not very often is used.

63. How do people learn languages?

A. How are languages learned? B. How are languages learned by peop le?

C. How languages are learned? D. Languages are learned how?

64. Over 1500 new houses _______ each year. Last year, 1720 new houses _______.

A. were built/were built B. are built/were built C. are building/were built D. were built/were built 65. Tom bought that book yesterday.

A. That book was bought by Tom yesterday.B. That book was bought yesterday by Tom.

C. That book yesterday was bought by Tom D. That book was bought yesterday.

66. The new computer system _______ next month.

A. is be installed B. is being installed by people C. is been installed D. is bei ng installed

67. The telephone ______________ by Alexander Graham Bell.

A. invented B. is inventing C. be invented D. was invented 68. Mr. Pike ____________the most famous archaeologist in our city.

A. says to be B. is said to be C. is said that C. said to be 69. Many people believe that God created the world.

A. It believes that God created the world. B. The world is believed God created.

C. God is believed to create the world. D. God is believed to have created the world.

70. _________to be the richest man in the USA.

A. Bill Gates B. Bill Gates says C. Bill Gates is D. Bill Gates is said

71. John is said to have been stolen the money.

A. It is said that John steals the money. B. It is said that John was stolen money.

C. People said John was stolen the money D. People say that John steals the money 72. It is said that many people are homeless after the floods.

A. Many people say to be homeless after the floods.

B. Many people said are homeless after the floods.

C. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.

D. Many people are said to have been homeless after the floods.

73. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting.

A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited.

B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting.

C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting.

D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting.

74. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930.

A. They said the skyscraper was built in 1930.B. It was said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.

C. They are said the skyscraper is built in 1930. D. It is said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.

75. They predict that a heavy storm will come in the area.

A. A heavy storm is predicted to have come in the area.

B. It is predicted that a heavy storm would come in the area.

C. A heavy storm is predicted to come in the area.

D. It is predicted that a heavy storm came in the area.

76. _________how the ancient Egyptian carried such heavy blocks of stone.

A. People do not know B. People have not been known

C. It has not known D. It has not known

77. John ______________The Great Pyramid of Giza.

A. said to have been visited B. is said to have visited C. is said to have been visited D. said to have visited.

78. People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.

A. It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.

B. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were said to be destroyed.

C. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have destroyed.

D. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed.

79. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.

A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.

B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb.

C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb.

D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb.

80. George ____________another trip to Greece.

A. is said to be planned B. said to be planned C. said to be planning D. is said to be planning

81. _____________ some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb.

A. People knew that he buys B. It was known that he has bought C. They knew that he has bought D. They know that he bought 82. The X-ray____________ in 1895.

A. is said to have been discovered B. is said to be discovered C. said to have been discovered D. said to discover 83. Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony______________ next weekend.

A. is going to be performed B. has been performed

C. will be performing D. will have performed

84. I hate_____________ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends

A. to be asking B. be asked C. being asked D. of asking 85. Reagan__________ an actor years ago.

A. is said to be B was said being C. was said have been D. is said to have been 86. It__________ that learning a foreign language__________ a lot of time.

A. says / is taken B. is saying / has been taken C. is said / takes D. was said / was taken.

87. The trees________________.

A. were grown by John yesterday in the backyardC. were grown in the backyard yesterday by John

B. were grown in the backyard by John yesterdayD. in the backyard were grown yesterday by John

88. __________________yet?

A. Have the letters been typed B. Have been the letters typed C. Have the letters typed D. Had the letters typed

89. English has become a second language in some countries where __________for administration, broadcasting and education.

A. is used B. it is used C. used D. being used

90. ___________ the room been cleaned yet?

A. Have B. Has C. Did D. Was

91. Lots of houses_____________ by the earthquake.

A. are destroying B. destroyed C. were destroying D. were destroyed 92. In the US, the first stage of compulsory education ________ as elementary education.

A. to be generally known B. is generally known C. generally known D. is generally knowing

93. Education_________ to be the most important element to develop a country.

A. often be considered B. can often consider C. often considers D. can often be considered

94. Portuguese___________ as an official language in this city for three hundred years.

A. has always been spoken B. has been spoken always C. has always spoken D. had always spoken

95. More than ten victims____________ missing in the storm last week.

A. are reported to be B. are reported to have been C. are reporting to have been D. are reporting to be.

96. This car_____________________.

A. was manufactured in Japan by Toyota last year.

C. was manufactured by Toyota in Japan last year.

B. was manufactured last year in Japan by Toyota.

D. last year was manufactured in Japan by Toyota.

97. The boy_____ by the teacher yesterday.

A. punish B. punished C. punishing D. was punished

98. Today, many serious childhood diseases _____ by early immunization.

A. are preventing B. can prevent C. prevent D. can be prevented 99. They had a boy _______ that yesterday.

A. done B. to do C. did D. do

100. We get our mail ______ yesterday.

A. been delivered B. delivered C. delivering D. to deliver 101. My wedding ring ______ yellow and white gold.

A. is made B. is making C. made D. make

102. If your brother _______ , he would come.

A. invited B. were invited C. were inviting D. invite 103. Mr. Wilson is _______ as Willie to his friend.

A. known B. knew C. is known D. know

104. References _____ in the examination room.

A. not are used B. is not used C. didn’t used D. are not used 105. Laura ______ in Boston.

A. are born B. were born C. was born D. born

106. His car needs ________.

A. be fixed B. fixing C. to be fixing D. fixed

107. Her watch needs _______.

A. repairing B. to be repaired C. repaired D. A and B 108. My mother is going _____ this house.

A. sold B. sell C. to be sold D. to sell

109. There’s somebody behind us. I think we are _______.

A. being followed B. are followed C. follow D. following

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