S詠rjƒv"vtk吋n c栄c"eƒe"pi pje»pi"pijk羽r"x n隠n kinh t院 t衣i Vi羽t Nam d磯p"8院n s詠 v<pi"vt逢荏ng v隠 s嘘n逢嬰ng c栄a eƒe"doanh nghi羽r"vtqpi"p逢噂e"x "u詠 tham gia c栄c"eƒe"fqcpj" nghi羽r"p逢噂e"piq k0"Ak隠w"p {"d磯p"8院n s詠v<pi"pjcpj v隠 s嘘n逢嬰ng c栄c"eƒe"pj "oƒ{."z " nghi羽r"x "mjw"e»pi"pijk羽p tr違k"f k"vt‒p"n«pj"vj鰻.
S詠v<pi"vt逢荏pi"p {"x瑛c"n "e挨"j瓜i cho n隠n kinh t院e pi"pj逢"vjƒej th泳e"ejq"pi pj" 8k羽p"p逢噂e"pj "x噂i s詠d́pi"rjƒv"vtqpi"pjw"e亥u v隠 s穎 d映pi"8k羽p"p<pi"e栄c"eƒe"pj "oƒ{" z "pijk羽r"p {0A吋 gi違m b噂v"ƒr"n詠e"ejq"pi pj"8k羽p"e pi"pj逢"vj¿e"8育y s詠rjƒv"vtk吋n c栄a e»pi"pij羽."Ej pj"rj栄 Vi羽v"Pco"x "D瓜 e»pi"vj逢挨pi"e pi"8«"8逢c"tc"t医t nhi隠u eƒe"8隠 xu医v"8吋 rjv"vtkp"ee"piwp"rjv"8kp"rjƠp"vp"8t bi羽v"n "piw欝p"p<pi"n逢嬰pi"vƒk"v衣o. Eƒe"ej pj"uƒej"p {"e pi"m荏 ra nhi隠u s詠 l詠a ch丑n v隠p<pi"n逢嬰pi"8k羽p"ejq"eƒe"pj "oƒ{." z "pijk羽r"x "mjw"e»pi"pijk羽p. A嘘i v噂k"eƒe"pj "oƒ{"e„"fk羽p"v ej"oƒk"n噂n, s胤 e„"ti隠m p<pi r医t cao trong vi羽c 泳ng d映ng eƒe"piw欝p"p<pin逢嬰ng vƒk"v衣q"*pj逢"p<pi"n逢嬰ng m員t tr運k."p<pi"n逢嬰pi"ik„."x0x0+ x "e„"mj違 p<pi"ecq"vtqpi"xk羽e"rjƒv"vtk吋p"n‒p"o瓜v"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼."e„"mj違p<pi"8瓜c l壱p vk"nk"8kp"rjƠp"rjk"mjk"e"u c嘘 x違y ra.
Ph亥p"p {"u胤 gi噂i thi羽u m瓜t s嘘e»pi"vt·pj"pj "oƒ{"e„"fk羽p"v ej s穎 d映ng l噂p"j挨p 1 hecta t衣i Vi羽v"Pco."eƒe"e»pi"vt·pj"p {"t医v"e„"ti隠o"p<pi trong vi羽e"rjƒv"vtk吋n t瑛 m瓜t pj "oƒ{"8挨p"vjw亥p"n‒p"vj pj"o瓜v"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼. M瓜t s嘘 d詠ƒp"8«"8逢嬰c l逸p 8員t vj‒oeƒe" ngu欝p"p<pi"n逢嬰ng m員t tr運i PVs x "j羽 th嘘pi"v ej pin tr英p<pi"n逢嬰ng BESS nh茨m ph映c v映 cho nhu c亥u s穎 d映pi"8k羽p"p<pi"e pi"pj逢"8吋 b違o v羽eƒe"vjk院t b鵜 e»pi"pij羽 cao c栄a h羽 th嘘pi"vtƒpj"mj臼k"eƒe"v·pj"jw嘘ng m医t ngu欝p"8瓜t ng瓜t.
Ü Pj "oƒ{"SMC Viうt Nam
Eƒe"pj "oƒ{"UOE"Xk羽t Nam thu瓜c t壱p 8q p"UOE"e„"vt映 s荏ej pj"v衣i Nh壱t B違n, ejw{‒p"ewpi"e医r"eƒe"vjk院t b鵜 oƒ{"o„e"v詠 8瓜ng cho vi羽c s違n xu医v"eƒe"vjk院t b鵜 8k羽n t穎 ph映c v映ejq"eƒe"e»pi"pijk羽p.
T衣i Vi羽t Nam, t壱r"8q p"UOE"8cpi"u荏 h英u j挨p 6"pj "oƒ{"n噂n 荏 eƒe"v雨nh B逸c Pkpj"x "A欝ng Nai, v噂i di羽p"v ej"v瑛 kho違ng 20 hecta 8院n 40 jgevc."x "e»pi"uw医v"8k羽n thi院t k院n "v瑛 10 MVA 8院p"j挨p"62 MVA m厩i pj "oƒ{0"V隠8員e"vj́eƒe"pj "oƒ{"8隠w"e„" 3 c医r"8k羽p"ƒr<"8k羽p"ƒr"8亥w"x q"vtwpi"vj院44mX"x "jck"e医p h衣ƒr"u穎 d映pi"332X"x "442X." 3 c医r"8k羽p"ƒr"p {"8隠u s穎 d映pi"8k羽p"ƒr"zqc{"ejk隠u t亥n s嘘 50Hz, m厩i z逢荏ng s違n xu医t c栄a pj " oƒ{" 8隠w" e„" o瓜v" oƒ{" rjƒv" 8k羽n ch衣y d亥w" fkgugn" *e»pi" uw医t t瑛 500 mXC" 8院n 2,000 mXC+"8吋 d詠rj”pi"ejq"eƒe"vt逢運ng h嬰p m医v"8k羽p"8瓜t ng瓜t. V噂i nhu c亥u s穎 d映ng 8k羽p"p<pi"ecq"x "d違o v羽eƒe"vjk院t b鵜 8k羽n t穎 e»pi"pij羽 cao c栄c"o·pj"pj "oƒ{"UOE" phase 1 t衣k"MEP"Nqpi"A泳e"8«"n逸r"8員v"vj‒o"3"j羽 th嘘pi"p<pi"n逢嬰ng m員t tr運i ƒr"oƒke„" e»pi" uw医v" 8鵜nh m泳e" n " 3 MW x " 3" j羽 th嘘pi" rkp" v ej" vt英 p<pi" n逢嬰pi" e„" e»pi" uw医t 500 kVA.
EJ姶愛PI"5Oð"JỵPJ"JïC"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓
Ü Pj "oƒ{"Nitori Furniture Viうt Nam
E»pi" vt·pj" pj " oƒ{" Nitori Furniture Vi羽t Nam thu瓜c t壱r" vq p" NITORI FURNITURE c栄a Nh壱t B違p."ejw{‒p"s違n xu医v"x "cung c医r"eƒe 8欝 n瓜i th医t ch医v"n逢嬰ng cao ph映c v映ejq"8運i s嘘ng.
Hi羽n t衣i, Nitori Furniture Vi羽v"Pco"8cpi"8逢c"x q"jq衣v"8瓜pi"jck"pj "oƒ{"n噂n t衣i th栄8»"J "P瓜k"x "v雨pj"D "T鵜a ỴX pi"V w, v噂k"pj "oƒ{"n噂n nh医v"8員t t衣i t雨pj"D "T鵜a Ỵ X pi"V w"x噂i t鰻ng di羽p"v ej"n "62"jgevc v噂k"e»pi"uw医t thi院t k院v pj"8院n hi羽n t衣k"*5"z逢荏ng, m瓜t kh嘘k"x<p"rj”pi"x "mjw»pxk‒p+"n "mjq違ng 32 MVA. V隠8員c vj́"eƒe"pj "oƒ{"8隠u e„"5"e医r"8k羽p"ƒr<"8k羽p"ƒr"8亥w"x q"vtwpi"vj院 44mX"x "jck"e医p h衣 ƒr"u穎 d映pi"332X"x " 220V, 3 c医r"8k羽p"ƒr"p {"8隠u s穎 d映pi"8k羽p"ƒr"zqc{"ejk隠u t亥n s嘘 50Hz, m厩i z逢荏ng s違n xu医t c栄c"pj "oƒ{"8隠w"e„"o瓜v"oƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽n ch衣y d亥w"fkgugn"*e»pi"uw医t t瑛 500 mXC"8院n 2,000 mXC+"8吋 d詠rj”pi"ejq"eƒe"vt逢運ng h嬰p m医v"8k羽p"8瓜t ng瓜t. V噂i th運i gian n逸ng cao, nk‒p"v映e"x "eƒe"ej pj"uƒej"j厩 tr嬰 t瑛 pj "p逢噂e."pj "oƒ{"8«"8亥w"v逢"l逸p 8員t 3 h羽 th嘘ng p<pi" n逢嬰ng m員t tr運k" ƒr" oƒk" x噂k" e»pi" uw医t 1 OY" ejq" 5" z逢荏ng t衣k" pj " oƒ{" 荏 t雨pj"D "T鵜c"X pi"V w0
3.2. Oð"JỵPJ"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓 A陰 XU遺T
T衣i Vi羽v"Pco."8c"u嘘pj "oƒ{."mjw"e»pi"pijk羽p 8e"zƠ{"fng d詠c"vt‒p"pjw"e亥u ej pj"n "rj映c v映 cho s違n xu医v"p‒p"pic{"v瑛8亥w"eƒe"{院u t嘘 b鰻 tr嬰*eƒe"piw欝p"p<pi"n逢嬰ng vƒk"v衣o, kh違 p<pi"jq衣v"8瓜pi"8瓜c l壱r"mjk"e„"u詠 c嘘 x違y ra) s胤 mj»pi"8逢嬰e"v pj"vqƒp"8院n v噂i m映c 8 ej gi違o"ejk"rj "x t¿v"pi逸n th運k"ikcp"8逢c"x q"jq衣v"8瓜pi0"X·"x壱{"8c"u嘘 c医u j·pj"ej pj"x隠 h羽 th嘘pi"8k羽p"n "ejwpi"vjcpj"eƒk"CE"x噂i t亥n s嘘n "72J¦0"
Hip"pc{."ee"piwp"rjƠp"vp"8c s穎 d映ng nhi隠u nh医v"ejq"eƒe"e»pi"vt·pj"8„"n " oƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽n ch衣{"z<pi"jq員c d亥u, h羽 th嘘pi"p<pi"n逢嬰ng m員t tr運k"ƒr"oƒk."fq"f宇 v壱n j pj."n逸r"8員t pjcpj."ejk"rj "d違q"f逢叡pi"x "u穎a ch英c"mj»pi"swƒ"ecq0"A嘘i v噂k"oƒ{"rjƒv" 8k羽n ch衣{"mj "x "j羽 th嘘pi"p<pi"n逢嬰pi"ik„ e pi"n "vk隠o"p<pi"rjƒv"vtk吋p"vtqpi"v逢挨pi"nck." pj逢pi"jk羽n t衣k"ejk"rj "n逸r"8員t, b違q"f逢叡pi"x "u穎a ch英c"e”p"mjƒ"ecq"mflo"x噂k"8„"n "xi羽c mj„"mj<p"vtqpi"x壱p"j pj"j羽 th嘘ng.
A吋rj́"j嬰p v噂i s嘘8»pi"x "f宇 f pi"vtqpi"xke"pƠpi"ep h羽 th嘘pi"8k羽p"pj "oƒ{" vj pj"o瓜v"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼, lu壱p"x<p p {"u胤 8隠 xu医v"o»"j·pj"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼ejq"pj "oƒ{" v噂i c医w"j·pj"u穎 dpi"ejwpi"vjcpj"ek"CE"xk"ee"piwp"rjƠp"vp"n "o{"rjv"8kn ch衣y d亥w"fkgugn"x "j羽 th嘘pi"p<pi"n逢嬰ng m員t tr運i PVs ƒr"oƒk k院t h嬰p v噂i h羽 th嘘pi"rkp"v ej" tr英p<pi"n逢嬰ng BESS.
Ü O»"j·pj"8ｚ xuＸt
J·pj" O»"j·pj"n逢噂k"8k羽 臼sw{"o»"pj "oƒ{"8隠 医
Vjcpj"eƒk"CE N逢噂k"8k羽p"pj臼"sw{"o»"pj "oƒ{ J羽"vj嘘pi"rkp"v ej"vt英" p<pi"n逢嬰pi"*DGUU+ Oƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽p"fkgugn Nk"8kp"rjƠp"rjk (Utility Grid) Rj映"v違k"pj "oƒ{ J羽"vj嘘pi"p<pi" n逢嬰pi"o員v"vt運k"*RXu+ G ~ PV = BESS =
EJ姶愛PI"6 THU一V"VQèPAK陰U KHI韻P"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓
EJ姶愛PI"60
THU一V"VQèP"AK陰U KHI韻P"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓
4.1. EèE"CHI蔭P" N姶営E" AK陰U KHI韻P" XÉ" M蔭 HO萎CH QU謂P" N"" P;PI"N姶営NG Ă"Eï
Chi院p"n逢嬰e"8k隠u khi吋p"x "m院 ho衣ch qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰pi"8逢嬰e"zgo"pj逢"n "d瓜p«q" c栄c"vq p"d瓜 h羽 th嘘pi"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼."x·"p„"sw{院v"8鵜nh tr詠c ti院r"8院p"eƒej"vj泳c v壱p"j pj" e pi"pj逢"p<pi"uw医v"n o"xk羽c c栄c"n逢噂i. Chi院p"n逢嬰e"8k隠u khi吋n s胤 quy院v"8鵜pj"e»pi"uw医t th詠e"x "e»pi"uw医t php"mjpi"ec"ee"piwp"rjv"8kp"rjƠp"vp"*o{"rjv"8kn, h羽 th嘘pi"rkp"p<pi"n逢嬰ng m員t tr運i, h羽 th嘘pi"rjƒv"8k羽p"ik„."x0x0+"x "j羽 th嘘pi"v ej"vt英 p<ng n逢嬰pi."e pi"pj逢"v亥n s嘘 x "8k羽p"ƒr"vt‒p"n逢噂k"8k羽n d詠c"vjgq"eƒe"m院 ho衣ch qu違p"n#"p<pi" n逢嬰pi"8«"8逢嬰e"v pj"vqƒp"v瑛vt逢噂c. [13]
Chi院p"n逢嬰e"8k隠u khi吋p"x "m院 ho衣ch v壱n j pj qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰ng s胤8逢嬰c chuy吋n jqƒ"vj pj"eƒe"vjw壱v"vqƒp"8k隠u khi吋p"x "8逢c"x q"j羽 th嘘ng qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰ng chung cho vq p"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼0"Eƒe"vjw壱v"vqƒp"p {"u胤 vjc{"8鰻i theo c医w"j·pj"e pi"pj逢"nq衣i ngu欝n rjv"rjƠp"vp."88衣v"8逢嬰c s詠 t嘘k"逢w"j„c trong v壱p"j pj"e栄c"eƒe"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼.
Ph亥p"p {"u胤 gi噂i thi羽w"eƒc chi院p"n逢嬰e"8k隠u khi吋p"x "m院 ho衣ch qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰ng f pj"ejq"5"e医w"j·pj"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼8«"8逢嬰c gi噂i thi羽u 荏 ph亥n 2.1.2.
Ü CＸw"j·pj"CE-Coupled Hybrid Microgrid
J·pj"4.1 Mjƒk"swƒv"x隠 k院 ho衣ch qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰ng c栄a c医u j·pj"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼nck"vjcpj"eƒk"CE.
Ü CＸw"j·pj DC-Coupled Hybrid Microgrid
J·pj"4.2 Mjƒk"swƒv"x隠 k院 ho衣ch qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰ng c栄a c医u j·pj"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼nck"vjcpj"eƒk"FE.
EJ姶愛PI"6 THU一V"VQèP"AK陰U KHI韻P"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓
Ü CＸw"j·pj"AC-DC-Coupled Hybrid Microgrid
J·pj"4.3 Mjƒk"swƒv"x隠 k院 ho衣ch qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰ng c栄a
4.2. THU一V"VQèP"A陰 XU遺T
D詠c"vt‒p"eƒe"vjw壱v"vqƒp"8«"e„"x "o»"j·pj"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼sw{"o»"pj "oƒ{8«"8逢嬰c p‒w"荏 EJ姶愛PI"5, lu壱p"x<p s胤 8隠 xu医t thu壱v"vqƒp"8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t c栄a h羽 th嘘ng rkp"v ej"vt英p<pi"n逢嬰pi"DGUU"ik¿r"鰻p"8鵜nh v隠 m員v"e»pi"uw医v"x "v亥n s嘘 ho衣v"8瓜ng cho n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼sw{"o»"pj "oƒ{0"A吋8衣v"8逢嬰c m映e"8 ej"p {"vjw壱v"vqƒp"u胤 ejkc"vj pj"jck" ph亥n l噂n d詠a theo hai ch院 8瓜 ho衣v"8瓜pi"ej pj"e栄a Microgrid 8„"n "Ej院 8瓜 N嘘k"n逢噂i ÐItkf-eqppgevgfĐ"x "Ej院 8瓜Vƒej"8違o ÐKuncpfkpiĐ.
4.2.1. C医w"vt¿e"vjw壱v"vqƒp"x "eƒe"vj»pi"u嘘8k隠u khi吋n a.C医w"vt¿e"vjw壱v"vqƒp a.C医w"vt¿e"vjw壱v"vqƒp
Thu壱v"vqƒp"8k隠u khi吋n s胤e„"u詠vjc{"8鰻k"8吋rj́"j嬰p v噂i m映e"8 ej"x "pjw"e亥u s穎 d映ng h羽 th嘘pi"rkp"v ej"vt英 BESS c栄a t瑛ng ch院8瓜. 雲 ch院8瓜 Grid-eqppgevgf."n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼 s胤 s穎 d映pi"e»pi"uw医v"x "v亥n s嘘 ej pj"v瑛 h羽 th嘘ng 8kp"rjƠp"rji, BESS s胤 e„"xck" vt”"j厩 tr嬰 c逸v"8雨nh ph映 t違i trong th運k"ikcp"ecq"8k吋o"ik¿r"v嘘k"逢w"j„c"x隠 m員t s穎 d映pi"8k羽n p<pi"e栄c"n逢噂k"8k羽n. 雲 ch院 8瓜 Kuncpfkpi."oƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽n s胤 gi英 xck"vt”"ej pj"vtqpi"xk羽c fw{"vt·"v亥n s嘘x "e»pi"uw医v"ejq"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼sw{"o»"pj "oƒ{."DGUU"8„pi"xck"vt”"swcp" tr丑ng trong vi羽c 鰻p"8鵜pj"e»pi"uw医v"OI."ik¿r"fw{"vt·"x "mfiq"f k"vj運i gian ho衣v"8瓜ng c栄a n逢噂k"8k羽p"vtqpi"v·pj"vt衣ng Vƒej"8違o.
b.Eƒe"vj»pi"u嘘8k隠u khi吋n
Eƒevj»pi"u嘘8k隠u khi吋n x "vj»pi"u嘘8q"n逢運pi"8亥w"x q"c栄a h羽 th嘘ng qu違p"n#"p<pi" n逢嬰pi"GOU"8逢嬰c th吋 hi羽n 荏 hai b違pi"d‒p"f逢噂i.
B違ng 4.1 Eƒe"vj»pi"u嘘8k隠u khi吋n cho h羽 th嘘ng EMS.
STT V p"jk羽u
8k隠u khi吋n M映e"8 ej
1 GridBreaker V p"jk羽w"8k隠u khi吋p"oƒ{"e逸t v噂k"n逢噂i 8k羽n rjƠp"rji 2 GensetSignal V p"jk羽w"8k隠u khi吋p"oƒ{"rjƒv"jq衣v"8瓜ng
3 PVBreaker V p"jk羽w"8k隠u khi吋p"oƒ{"e逸t h羽 th嘘ng PVs 4 Pc_BESS V p"jk羽w"8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t th詠c cho BESS
5 Qc_BESS V p"jk羽w"8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t ph違p"mjƒpi"ejq"DGUU 6 LoadPriority V p"hi羽u c違pj"dƒq"rj映 t違i
EJ姶愛PI"6 THU一V"VQèP"AK陰U KHI韻P"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓
7 Alarm V p"jk羽u c違pj"dƒq"mjk"oƒ{"rjƒv"ho衣v"8瓜ng f逢噂i 10% e»pi"uw医v"8鵜nh m泳c 荏 ch院8瓜 Vƒej"8違o
B違ng 4.2 Eƒe"vj»pi"u嘘8q"n逢運pi"8亥w"x q"ejq"j羽 th嘘ng EMS.
STT V p"jk羽u
8亥w"x q M映e"8 ej
1 GridStatus V p"jk羽w"ikƒo"uƒv"jq衣v"8瓜ng c栄c"n逢噂k"8k羽n rjƠp"rji 2 Hours L医{"v p"jk羽u th運k"8k吋m ho衣v"8瓜ng c栄a MG
3 PeakShavingMode V p"jk羽w"m ej"jq衣t ch院8瓜 c逸v"8雨nh ph映 t違i Peak Shaving 4 ShavingPoint Vj»pi"u嘘8i吋m c逸v"8雨nh ph映 t違i
5 ChargeMode V p"jk羽u m ej"jq衣t ch院8瓜 t詠8瓜ng s衣c cho BESS
6 ChargeRate Vj»pi"u嘘rjƒv1u衣c cho h羽 th嘘ng BESS
7 Pm_Grid V p"jk羽w"8q"n逢運pi"e»pi"uw医t cc"nk"8kp"rjƠp"rji 8 Pm_Load V p"jk羽w"8q"n逢運pi"e»pi"uw医t c栄a t医t c違 ph映 t違i
9 Pm_PV V p"jk羽w"8q"n逢運pi"e»pi"uw医t c栄a h羽 th嘘ng PV 10 Pn_BESS Vj»pi"u嘘e»pi"uw医v"8鵜nh m泳c c栄a h羽 th嘘ng BESS 11 Pm_BESS V p"jk羽w"8q"n逢運pi"e»pi"uw医t c栄a h羽 th嘘ng BESS 12 SOC_BESS V p"jk羽u tr衣pi"vjƒk"fwpi"n逢嬰ng c栄a h羽 th嘘ng BESS 13 Pn_Gen Vj»pi"u嘘e»pi"uw医v"8鵜nh m泳c c栄c"oƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽n 14 Pm_Gen V p"jk羽w"8q"n逢運pi"e»pi"uw医t c栄c"oƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽n 15 R_Gen V p"jk羽u t益 l羽e»pi"uw医v"rjƒv"vt‒p"8鵜nh m泳e"oƒ{"rjƒv"
c.N逢w"8欝 thu壱v"vqƒp
J·pj"4.4 N逢w"8欝 thu壱v"vqƒp"ejq"j羽 th嘘ng EMS.
Mj荏k"8瓜pi"j羽"vj嘘pi"8k羽p"x "j羽"vj嘘pi"sw違p"n#" p<pi"n逢嬰pi"GOU"e栄c"pj "oƒ{ Aq"n逢運pi"x "mk吋o"vtc"v·pj" vt衣pi"jq衣v"8瓜pi"e栄c"n逢噂k" 8kp"rjƠp"rjk Nk"8kp"rjƠp"rjk"jqv" 8瓜pi"d·pj"vj逢運piA Ej院"8瓜"P嘘k"n逢噂k ÐItkf-eqppgevgfĐ ỵNk"8kp"rjƠp"rjk"ewpi"er"eằpi"uwv"ej pj0 J羽"vj嘘pi"RX"j厩"vt嬰"ewpi"e医r"e»pi"uw医v"ejq" pj "oƒ{"ik¿r"ik違o"v違k"n逢嬰pi"8k羽p"p<pi"u穎"f映pi" vt‒p"n逢噂k0 ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"DGUU"jq衣v"8瓜pi"荏"ej院"8瓜"fw{"vt·" 8違o"d違q"piw欝p"ewpi"e医r mjk"i員r"u詠"e嘘0"P衣r"8k羽p" x q"mjwpi"ik運"vj医r"8k吋o"x "rjƒv"e»pi"uw医v"mjk" n逢噂k"ej衣o"o泳e"ÐRgcm"UjcxkpiĐ ỵOƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽p"*ej衣{"f亥w"fkgugn+"mj»pi"jq衣v" 8瓜pi0 ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"8q"n逢運pi"x "vjw"vj壱r"f英"nk羽w"x隠" v違k"8吋"8逢c"tc"rj逢挨pi"ƒp"v嘘k"逢w"ejq"pi逢運k"x壱p"j pj" n逢噂k ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"x "x壱p"j pj"xk‒p"u胤"8k隠w"ej雨pj" e»pi"uw医v"e栄c"DGUU"vjgq"eƒe"ej院"8瓜"Rgcm"Ujcxkpi" oqfg."Ejctig"oqfg"8"vk"w"jc"ee"piwp"rjƠp" vp"vtp"nk0 Ej院"8瓜"Vƒej"8違q ÐKuncpfkpiĐ ỵOƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽p"*ej衣{"f亥w"fkgugn+"ewpi"e医r"x " fw{"vt·"v亥p"u嘘"ej pj"ejq"n逢噂k"8k羽p0 ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"RX"ewpi"e医r"e»pi"uw医v"ej pj"x q" mjwpi"ik運"p逸pi"*dcp"pi {+0 ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"DGUU"ewpi"e医r"e»pi"uw医v"ej雨pj"x q" mjwpi"ik運"mj»pi"p逸pi"*dcp"8‒o+0 ỵN逢噂k"8k羽p"pj臼"8逢嬰e"vƒej"tc"mj臼k"n逢噂k"8k羽p" rjƠp"rjk0 J羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"8q"n逢運pi"x "vjw"vj壱r"f英"nk羽w"x隠" v違k"8吋"8逢c"tc"rj逢挨pi"ƒp"v嘘k"逢w"ejq"pi逢運k"x壱p" j pj"n逢噂k ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"u胤"8k隠w"ej雨pj"e»pi"uw医v"e栄c" DGU"vjgq"vpi"vjk"8ko"pjƠv"8pj"vtqpi"pi {"8" vk"w"jc"ee"piwp"rjv"rjƠp"vp"vtp"nk0"Xp" j pj"xk‒p"u胤"mj»pi"vj吋"ecp"vjk羽r"x q"j羽"vj嘘pi" pj o"8違o"d違q"v pj"cp"vq p"x "ej医v"n逢嬰pi"8k羽p" p<pi"vt‒p"n逢噂k0
EJ姶愛PI"6 THU一V"VQèP"AK陰U KHI韻P"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓
4.2.2. Ch院8瓜 N嘘k"n逢噂i ÐItkf-eqppgevgfĐ
a.Ch院8瓜 N嘘k"n逢噂i ÐItkf-eqppgevgfĐ
雲 ch院8瓜 N嘘k"n逢噂i, ngu欝p"e»pi"uw医v"x "v亥n s嘘ej pj"e栄c"n逢噂k"8k羽n s胤8逢嬰c cung c医p bk"nk"8kp"rjƠp"rji. H羽 th嘘pi"p<pi"n逢嬰ng m員t tr運i s胤 cung c医r"e»pi"uw医t h厩 tr嬰 ejq"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼."vw{"pjk‒p"e»pi"uw医v"p {"d鵜 chi ph嘘i r医t nhi隠w"x q"vj運k"8k吋o"e pi"pj逢" 8k隠u ki羽n th運i ti院t khi h羽 th嘘pi"8cpi"jq衣v"8瓜ng. Fq"8„. thu壱v"vqƒp"e栄a h羽 th嘘ng qu違p"n#" p<pi"n逢嬰ng s胤j逢噂pi"8院n vi羽c 8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t c栄a h羽 th嘘pi"v ej"vt英 p<pi"n逢嬰ng BESS."8吋 ti院t gi違m m泳c s穎 dpi"eằpi"uwv"vtp"nk"8kp"rjƠp"rji t瑛8„"ik違o"ejk"rj " ho衣v"8瓜pi"ejq"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼
Ch院8瓜 ho衣v"8瓜pi"p {"u胤8e"rjƠp"tc"vj pj"jck"ej8瓜8k隠u khi吋n nh臼8„"n "ej院 8瓜 ho衣v"8瓜pi"d·pj"vj逢運ng ÐPqtocnĐ x "ej院 8瓜 c逸v"8雨nh ph映 t違i ÐRgcm"UjcxkpiĐ. Vi羽c rjƠp"ejkc"p {"ikr"pii v壱p"j pj"n逢噂k"8k羽p"e„"vj吋 d宇 ti院p c壱p"j挨p"x噂i h羽 th嘘pi"8k羽n c栄c"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼mjk"n逢噂i 8k羽n 8逢嬰c k院t n嘘i vk"nk"8kp"rjƠp"rji. N逢w"8欝荏J·pj"4.5 th吋 hi羽p"eƒe"vj»pi"vkp"e栄a hai ch院8瓜 ho衣v"8瓜pi"p {0
J·pj"4.5 N逢w"8欝 thu壱v"vqƒp"ej院8瓜 N嘘k"n逢噂i ÐItkf-eqppgevgfĐ.
D一V V溢V Pj "oƒ{ jq衣v"8瓜pi"荏"ej院"8瓜"P嘘k"n逢噂k "Grid-connected" Mk吋o vtc"vt衣pi"vjƒk"ej院"8瓜"e逸v" 8雨pj"rj映"v違k"$Rgcm"Ujcxkpi$ Ej院 8瓜 "Peak Shaving"
Ej院"8瓜""Peak Shaing"
ỵNk"8kp"rjƠp"rjk x j"vjpi"RX"ewpi"er" e»pi"uw医v"ej pj ejq"n逢噂k"8k羽p"pj臼0 ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"8q"n逢運pi"x "vjw"vj壱r"f英"nk羽w" x隠"vj運k ikcp"x "rj映"v違k0"V瑛"eƒe"f英"nk羽w"8«"vjw"vj壱r" 8逢嬰e."j羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"u胤"8k隠w"mjk吋p"jq衣v"8瓜pi"e栄c" j"vjpi"DGUU"ikr"ev"8pj"x "pƠpi"8{"rj"vk" vtqpi"nk"8kp"pj "o{0 Ej院"8瓜"ÐNormalĐ Nk"8kp"rjƠp"rjk"x "j"vjpi"RX"ewpi"er" e»pi"uw医v"ej pj"ejq"n逢噂k"8k羽p"pj臼0 ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"8q"n逢運pi"x "vjw"vj壱r"f英"nk羽w"x隠" vj運k"ikcp"x "rj映"v違k0"A欝pi vj運k"mk吋o"vtc"vt衣pi"vjƒk" e栄c"ej院"8瓜"v詠"8瓜pi"u衣e"$Ejctig"Oqfg$"ejq"j羽" vj嘘pi"DGUU0"雲"ej院"8瓜"p {"x壱p"j pj"xk‒p"u胤"ej鵜w" vtƒej"pjk羽o"8k隠w"ej雨pj"e»pi"uw医v"rjƒv"e栄c"DGUU0
b.Ch院8瓜 ho衣v"8瓜pi"d·pj"vj逢運pi"ÐPqtocn modeĐ
Thu壱v"vqƒp"荏ÐPqtocn"oqfgĐ"u胤ejq"rjfir"x壱p"j pj"xk‒p"v詠8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t rjƒv" e栄a h羽 th嘘pi" rkp" v ej" vt英 p<pi" n逢嬰pi" DGUU" vj»pi" swc" v p" jk羽u 8亥w" x q" ÐEjctigTcvgĐ0"V p"jk羽w"8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医v"rjƒv"ejq"DGUU"ÐReaDGUUĐ"u胤 b茨pi"vj»pi" s嘘ÐEjctigTcvgĐ0
Song song v噂k"8„."j羽 th嘘ng EMS s胤nw»p"ki吋m tra tr衣pi"vjƒk"D一T/T溢T c栄a e»pi" t逸c s衣e"8k羽n c栄a BESS. Khi e»pi"v逸c s衣e"mj»pi"8逢嬰e"m ej"jq衣t, h羽 th嘘ng EMS s胤 8吋 pi逢運i v壱p"j pj"v詠fq"8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t BESS, 荏 tr衣pi"vjƒk"p {."n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼 s胤 ho衣t 8瓜pi"f逢噂k"vq p"sw{隠n c栄a v壱p"j pj"xk‒p"o "mj»pi"e„"d医t c泳 can thi羽r"p q"v瑛 h羽 th嘘ng qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰ng. Khi e»pi"v逸c s衣e"8逢嬰e"m ej"jq衣t h羽 th嘘ng s胤 ki吋m tra th運k"8k吋m ho衣v"8瓜ng c栄c"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼. EMS s胤 can thi羽r"x q"n逢噂k"8k羽p"vjgq"v·pj"hu嘘ng sau:
‚ N院w"n逢噂k"8k羽p"8cpi"jq衣v"8瓜ng trong th運i gian th医r"8k吋o"ÐVTh医p-8k吋mĐ."vj·" h羽 th嘘ng s胤 ki吋m tra ti院r"fwpi"n逢嬰ng c栄a BESS.
o SOCBESS l噂p"j挨p"jq員c b茨ng (œ) 70%, EMS s胤8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t c栄a BESS b茨ng 0."x "vt衣pi"vjƒk"p {"u胤8逢嬰c gi英8院n khi SOCBESS nh臼j挨p"92'"jq員e"n逢噂k"8k羽p"mj»pi"荏 th運i gian th医r"8k吋m.
o SOCBESS nh臼j挨p (<) 70%, EMS s胤8k隠u khi吋n BESS s衣e"8k羽n v噂i e»pi"uw医t s衣c b茨ng n穎a e»pi"uw医v"8鵜nh m泳e"x "u胤 vjqƒv"tc"mj臼i tr衣pi"vjƒk"u衣e"p {"mjk"UQEBESS l噂p"j挨p";2'"fwpi"n逢嬰ng ho員e"n逢噂i 8k羽p"mj»pi"荏 th運i gian th医r"8k吋m.
‚ N院u th運i gian ho衣v"8瓜ng c栄c"OI"mj»pi"荏 trong th運i gian th医r"8k吋o"ÐTTh医p-
8k吋mĐ." vj·" e»pi" uw医v" rjƒv" e栄c" DGUU" ÐReaDGUUĐ" u胤 b茨pi" vj»pi" u嘘 ÐEjctigTcvgĐfq"pi逢運i v壱p"j pj"e k"8員t.
EJ姶愛PI"6 THU一V"VQèP"AK陰U KHI韻P"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓 AịPI SAI AịPI SAI AịPI V溢V SAI D一V Ej院"8瓜"jq衣v"8瓜pi" d·pj"vj逢運pi "Normal" Mk吋o vtc"vt衣pi"vjƒk"ej院"8瓜" v詠"8瓜pi"u衣e"DGUU" "Charge mode" Ej院 8瓜 "Charge mode"
BESSu胤"v詠"8瓜pi"THUe»pi"uw医v"x q"vj運k"ikcp"vj医r"8k吋o0" E»pi"uw医v"RJèVu胤"8逢嬰e"8k隠p"mjk吋p"d荏k"x壱p"j pj"xk‒p ỵJ羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"8q"n逢運pi"x "vjw"vj壱r"f英"nk羽w"x隠"vj運kgian x "rj映"v違k0"V瑛"eƒe"f英"nk羽w"8«"vjw"vj壱r"8逢嬰e."j羽"vj嘘pi"GOU"u胤" 8k隠w"mjk吋p"jq衣v"8瓜pi"e栄c"j羽"vj嘘pi"DGUU"ik¿r"e逸v"8雨pj"x " pƠpi"8{"rj"vk"vtqpi"nk"8kp"pj "o{0 Pi逢運k x壱p"j pj"u胤"mk吋o"vtc"fwpi"n逢嬰pi"j羽"vj嘘pi"DGUU"x " 8逢c"tc"eƒe"rj逢挨pi"ƒp"8k隠w"ej雨pj"e»pi"uw医v"rj́"j嬰r"x噂k"pjw" e亥w"u穎"f映pi0 Vt衣pi vjƒk"VJW1RJèVe栄c"DGUU"u胤" 8逢嬰e"8k隠w"mjk吋p"d運k"x壱p"j pj"xk‒p ỵPi逢運k x壱p"j pj"u胤"mk吋o"vtc"fwpi" n逢嬰pi"j羽"vj嘘pi"DGUU"x "8逢c"tc"eƒe" rj逢挨pi"ƒp"8k隠w"ej雨pj"e»pi"uw医v"rj́" j嬰r"x噂k"pjw"e亥w"u穎"f映pi0 Pc_BESS = ChargeRate t = TVj医r"8k吋o Pc_BESS = ChargeRate Pc_BESS = 0 SOC_BESS < 70% Pc_BESS = - Pn_BESS / 2 SOC_BESS > 90%
c.Ch院8瓜 ho衣v"8瓜ng c逸v"8雨nh ph映 t違k"ÐRgcm"Ujcxkpi modeĐ
Khi ch院8瓜 c逸v"8雨nh ph映 t違k"$Rgcm"Ujcxkpi$"8逢嬰e"m ej"jq衣t, thu壱v"vqƒp"u胤 t詠8瓜ng 8k隠u ch雨pj"e»pi"uw医v"vjw"x "rjƒv"e栄a h羽 th嘘pi"rkp"v ej"vt英 BESS theo t瑛ng th運k"8k吋o"x " e»pi"uw医v"vk‒w"vj映 c栄c"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼. 雲 ch院8瓜 p {."x壱p"j pj"xk‒p"mj»pi"vj吋 vƒe"8瓜ng x q vi羽e"8k隠u ch雨pj"e»pi"uw医t c栄a h羽 th嘘ng. H羽 th嘘ng qu違p"n#"p<pi"n逢嬰ng s胤8k隠u khi吋n v p"jk羽w"e»pi"uw医v"DGUU"ReaDGUU"vj»pi"swc"eƒe"v p"jk羽u th運k"8k吋m ho衣v"8瓜ng t, e»pi" su医v"vk‒w"vj映 t瑛nk"8kp"rjƠp"rji Pm_Grid, e»pi"uw医v"vk‒w"vj映 c栄a ph映 t違i Pm_Load, e»pi su医t ho衣v" 8瓜ng c栄a h羽 th嘘pi" p<pi" n逢嬰ng m員t tr運i Pm_PV, fwpi" n逢嬰ng BESS SOC_BESS x "8k吋m c逸v"8雨nh ShavingPoint.
H羽 th嘘ng EMS s胤nw»p"mk吋m tra th運k"8k吋m ho衣v"8瓜ng c栄c"n逢噂k"8吋8逢c"tc"eƒe"thu壱t vqƒp 8k隠u khi吋p"rj́"j嬰p cho DGUU"ik¿r"v嘘k"逢w"j„c"piw欝p"e»pi"uw医v"vt‒p"n逢噂i. Thu壱t vqƒp"u胤8逢嬰c t嘘k"逢w"ejq"mjwpi"vj運i gian ho衣v"8瓜ng c栄c"n逢噂k"n "vtqpi"x "piq k"vj運i gian th医r"8k吋m.
‚ Khi t = TTh医r"8k吋m."vj· h羽 th嘘ng EMS s胤 ki吋o"vtc"fwpi"n逢嬰ng c栄a BESS, x " 8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t BESS Pc_BGUU"pj逢"ucw<
o SOCBESS l噂p"j挨p"jq員c b茨ng (œ) 70%, EMS s胤8k隠u khi吋p"e»pi"uw医t c栄a BESS b茨ng 0."x "vt衣pi"vjƒk"p {"u胤8逢嬰c gi英8院n khi SOCBESS nh臼j挨p"92'"jq員e"n逢噂k"8k羽p"mj»pi"荏 th運i gian th医r"8k吋m.
o SOCBESS nh臼j挨p (<) 70%, EMS s胤8k隠u khi吋n BESS s衣e"8k羽n v噂i e»pi"uw医t s衣c b茨ng n穎a e»pi"uw医v"8鵜nh m泳e"x "u胤 vjqƒv"tc"mj臼i tr衣pi"vjƒk"u衣e"p {"mjk"UQEBESS l噂p"j挨p";2'"fwpi"n逢嬰ng ho員e"n逢噂i 8k羽p"mj»pi"荏 th運i gian th医r"8k吋m.
‚ Th運k"8k吋o"n逢噂k"8k羽n ho衣v"8瓜pi"piq k"ik運 th医r"8k吋m, EMS ki吋m tra dung n逢嬰ng c栄c"DGUU"x "mk吋m vtc1uq"uƒpj"e»pi"uw医v"vk‒w"vj映 t瑛nk"8kp"rjƠp" ph嘘i v噂k"8k吋m Shaving. Thu壱v"vqƒp"u胤8逢嬰c th詠c hi羽p"vjgq"eƒe"d逢噂c sau:
o SOCBESS l噂p"j挨p"jq員c b茨ng (œ) 70%, EMS s胤 cho Pc_BESS = 0. Vt逢運ng h嬰r"pi逢嬰c l衣i SOCBESS < 70%, thu壱v"vqƒp"u胤 ti院p t映c ki吋m tra th運i gian ho衣v"8瓜ng c栄c"n逢噂i t.
EJ姶愛PI"6 THU一V"VQèP"AK陰U KHI韻P"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓
o N院u t thu瓜c kho違ng TEcq"8k吋m, Pc_BESS s胤 b茨ng 10kW, n院w"mj»pi" 8¿pi"vj·"e»pi"uw医v"rkp"v ej"vt英 s胤 b茨ng 0, thu壱v"vqƒp"vk院p t映e"uq"uƒpj" eằpi"uwv"nk"8kp"rjƠp"rji Pm_Grid.
o N院u Pm_Grid nh臼 j挨p ho員c b茨ng (ø) m泳c ShavingPoint, EMS quay l衣i ch院8瓜8q"n逢運pi"vq p"j羽 th嘘ng. N院u PGrid l噂p"j挨p"*@+"o泳c, EMS s胤 8k隠u khi吋p"DGUU"rjƒv"e»pi"uw医t theo hi羽u (Ỵ) c栄c"e»pi" su医v"vk‒w"vj映 c栄a t違i (PLoad) x "v鰻ng c栄c"e»pi"uw医v"rjƒv"PVs v噂i m泳c ShavingPoint (PPV + ShavingPoint). X”pi"n員p p {"s胤vjqƒv"tc"kh臼i tr衣pi"vjƒk"u衣e"p {"mjk"e»pi"uw医v"vk‒w"vj映nk"8kp"rjƠp"rji PGrid nh臼 j挨p" o泳c ShavingPoint ho員c SOCBESS nh臼 j挨p" 32'" fwpi" n逢嬰ng.
J·pj"4.7 N逢w"8欝 thu壱v"vqƒp"ej院8瓜 ho衣v"8瓜ng c逸v"8雨nh ph映 t違k"ÐRgcm"Ujcxkpg modeĐ. AịPI AịPI SAI AịPI AịPI SAI AịPI AịPI SAI SAI SAI AịPI SAI SAI Ej院"8瓜"jq衣v"8瓜pi" e逸v"8雨pj"rj映"v違k "Peak Shaving" Mk吋o vtc"vj運k"8k吋o"x壱p" j pj"e栄c"j羽"vj嘘pi"8k羽p t = TVj医r"8k吋o J羽 vj嘘pi"DGUU"THUe»pi"uw医v ỵEMSmk吋o"vtc"fwpi"n逢嬰pi"e栄c" DGUU."p院w"fwpi"n逢嬰pi"DGUU"vj医r"j挨p" 92'"vj·"DGUU"u胤"8逢嬰e"p衣r"e»pi"uw医v" v瑛"n逢噂k"8院p";2'"vj·"f瑛pi"n衣k0 J羽 vj嘘pi"DGUU"RJèVe»pi"uw医v ỵEMSmk吋o"vtc"fwpi"n逢嬰pi"e栄c" DGUU"x "mk吋o"vtc1uq"uƒpj"e»pi"uw医v" vkw"vj"v"nk"8kp"rjƠp"rjk"xk" 8ko"Ujcxkpi0 Pc_BESS = Pm_Load - Pm_PV - ShavingPoint SOC_BESS < 70% Pc_BESS = - Pn_BESS / 2 SOC_BESS > 90% Pc_BESS = 0 Pc_BESS = 0 SOC_BESS < 70% t = TEcq"8k吋o Pc_BESS = 10kW Pm_Grid > ShavingPoint Pm_Grid < ShavingPoint OR SOC_BESS < 10%
EJ姶愛PI"6 THU一V"VQèP"AK陰U KHI韻P"N姶閏K"AK烏N NH碓
4.2.3. Ch院8瓜Vƒej"8違o ÐKuncpfkpiĐ
a.Ch院8瓜Vƒej"8違o ÐKuncpfkpiĐ
T益 tr丑ng c栄c"eƒe"piw欝p"p<pi"n逢嬰ng (bao g欝m ngu欝p"rjƒv"x t違i vk‒w"vj映) 違nh j逢荏ng r医t nhi隠w"8院p"swƒ"vt·pj"vƒej"8違o c栄c"o»"j·pj"pj "oƒ{."8吋 gi違m s詠違pj"j逢荏ng p {"x 8違m b違q"v pj"鰻p"8鵜nh ejq"n逢噂k"8k羽n nh臼, thu壱v"vqƒp"u胤8逢嬰e"ejkc"vj pj"pjk隠w"v·pj" hu嘘pi"mjƒe"pjcw"x "8k隠u khi吋n d詠c"vt‒p"e»pi"uw医v"rjƒv"e栄c"oƒ{"rjƒv"8k羽n. Vi羽c c逸t gi違m ph映 t違i s胤8逢嬰c 泳ng d映ng m瓜t eƒej"rj́ h嬰r"8吋e„"vj吋fw{"vt·"jq衣v"8瓜pi"ej pj"e栄a pj "oƒ{0