II- TRJNH TU, DAC DIEM CAC LI THLfC, HOI THUC CO BAN:
LJKdi mo (BMTLjmq môKH^
cac ba, cac chi vdn ludn de tam tim dong cho dugc gao nep quy de dom xdi <Jang len ll thanh đu xuan.
Thdc nep phai dugc lua chgn timg bdng liia de sao cho khdng hi Idn tẹ Khi xay, gia (nay la xay xat) xong phai sang lgc het lam, vd de sao cho gao "nhdng" tram nghin hat nguyen ven nhu nhau mdi dugc, lai phdi gat bd het san, eat, hay mgi lap chat de gao dugc tinh chat, nguyen khdị
Khau đ xdi lam cd ll ciing rat quan trgng. Trudc het phai chgn cir ngudi kheo tay ndi trg va cd nhilu kinh nghiem dam nhan. Nudc dung đ xdi phai sao cho tinh khiet (thudng la nudc mua giira mua). Chd, ndi dung de đ xdi phai duge danh rira that ky ludng. Diit khoat ndi xdi phai dugc dun bang bep ciii truyin thdng cho dugm da huong vi lang quẹ
Khi xdi da chin that diu, nhiing ngudi gidi viec se lien hanh dom xdi len mam. Mam diing de dom dung xdi ll xua la mam gd son nay la mam nhdm. Lugng xdi dom lem mam phai du, the hien sir sung tiic, day dan. Mam xdi 11 phai trdn tria, min mang nhung vdn phai dam bao do deo va xdp vira phai, toa ngat huong thom hap đn va quen thudc. De ed dugc huong xdi thom ngon rát dae trung va phd bien nay, cac nghe nhan ciia lang da kheo leo, cdn trgng dung la chudi tuoi (loai chudi godng hay chudi hot) da ho tai chin tren lira bep cui, rom, lau saeh rdi Idt xudng mam trudc khi dom xdi len.
Ai ai ciing thira nhan rdng: tir thud be tho cho den khi tdc tren đu da bac, mieng xdi gdi ndm trong la chudi ho lira cd huong vi rat rieng, vira hap đn lai vira than quen den khd quen va vd cimg khd ta!
* Ve thu Ign: Yeu cdu phai sao cho dep, diing each, phai la loai thit
Ign ngon nhat.
Xua kia thu Ign lam cd ll va du thi phai la thii Ign y, tuy khdng lo nhu
cac loai \m lai bay gid, nhung rat quy d chat lugng, thom ngon, beo ngay,
cd huong vi quen thudc quy gia tir bao đị Dan gian cd cau "nhat thii, nhi vy" la nhu vaỵ Cung bdi 15 "mdt mieng giira lang hon mdt sang xd bep" la
LJKdl mo (BAJ^LATNq m9T'K:KE
^e dl cao mdt su sang trgng duge két tu trong mdi cdng đng lang xa trong lam thiic dan gian truyin thdng cua ngudi Viet.
Ngay nay hau het khdp noi nudi gidng Ign lai kinh te cho nang suat cao, trgng lugng Idn. Tuy vay de ed dugc thii: thit Ign thom ngon lam cd ll, ba con d mdi xdm trong lang cd le cdt cir mdt hd gia dinh chan nudi mdt ion, du la Ign lai nhung phai nudi bdng "cam that" nhu xua kia (tranh cho an cac loai chat kich thich nhu: Cam con cd, thudc tang trgng...).
Thu Ign de lam cd ll va du thi phai la loai lo bac nhat. Lgn giet thit phai beo, khoẹ Thii lgn te phai dugc cao that ky sau khi đi diu nudc da dun sdi vira phai de sao cho khdng "qua chin" hoac "qua sdng", cdt thii lgn de lam ed te ll cung phai kheo, de sao cho khdng qua day hoac qua bao, nghia la vira phai, bdng phang de khdng phai chinh sira lai- dl Id ra sir vung vl, tdc trach. Thu lgn khi da luge chin xong vdn can chinh, hai tai to dung diu, nguyen ven.
Day khdng chi la bieu hien eiia nghi ll vdi tam ldng thanh kinh, ven loan trong hdi ll, ma dudng nhu cung la mdt bilu hien eua tam thiic eua dan gian trong cugc sdng đi thudng. Trong dan gian ta xua cd luu tdn mdt quy udc vl thii lgn trong mam cd ll "lai mat" cua mdi dam cudi d thdn que (ciing la mdt quy udc ngdm le nhi vl sir ven loan, trong trdng, trinh liet, phdm hanh cua ngudi phu nu ndi rieng va con ngudi ndi chung)?!
Tren mdt mam xdi Idn, thu lgn (cd ngam ngang dudi lgn) dugc luge chin, bay bien vira sang trgng vua dan da, the hien tam long hieu dl ciia chau con, hau due, hg tdc giiia dinh lang. Mam cd ll nay do mdt doan ngudi hd tdng dua tdi va dat trang trgng noi ban thd thanh theo vi tri dugc quy dinh trudc.
Ban giam khao cham cd ll du thi vao khoang đu gid Ngg (11 gid trua) trudc sir chimg giam ciia dan lang.
Cudc thi nay cd giai thudng, du la miíc thudng khdng caọ Nhung đ la ngudn khich le, đng vien rat ed y nghiạ Xdm nao doat giai nhat cudc thi
LJKOI mo (BATHLATHq ^Tq^TQi^
thi mgi nha phan khdi, han hoan, tu hao va coi day la diim phuc, nam ay se lam an phat dat, thinh vugng va mgi nha yen vuị Xdm nao doat giai thap bon cung khdng kem phan hanh dien, an iii Idn nhau, rdng sang nam tdi se cd gang giat giai cao, tat ea diu vui ve, cdi md, hoa đng.
b- Tiee yen ldo (tiee Idn mieng thg cde bdc cao nien).
Hdi thii:c md tiee yén lao (trua ngay 14 thang Gieng) la mdt hdi lhu:c CO truyin giau y nghia, mang dau an quan trgng cua ll hgi Bao ban hang nam. Tiee yen lao chinh la su the hien cua dao ly Ud'ng nudc nhd ngudn, tdn su trgng dao, su hieu dl ciia chau con đi vdi dng ba, cha me, su trgng ne cua dan lang đi vdi nhung bac cao nien. Tiee yen lao hang nam dugc chudn bi cdng phu va tuom tat, in dam sde thai eua ca lang Ndn Khe ndi chung va cua mdi xdm ndi rieng.
Xua kia tiee yen lao dugc md tai dinh lang. Thugng khach cua tiee yen lao la cac vi bd lao trong ca lang ciing cac vi chiic sdẹ
Nhiing nam gdn day thi tiee yen lao duge td chiic d ca trong 4 xdm. Sau khi cd 11 da xong d dinh lang thi dugc rude vl nha thd td hg cua mdi xdm. Mdi mam cd ll dugc phu tam vai dilu cung nhiing mam ll vat khac cd phu biic lua theu hoa van rue rd, cd ll va cd yen lao vl thdn dugc hd ldng trinh trgng, cd ban nhac dan tdc di trudc. Doan rude ed vl tdi cdng nha thd hg thi trdng chieng ndi len hoa cung nhac bat am iing đn. Sau đ, đi te nii quan (dgi te gdm nhiing thanh vien thudc ndi tdc) lien hanh nghi ll lẹ Cudc le nir quan nay gdm 3 tudn te nhdm dang tién cd ll, phdm vat. Vi chanh le dgc ban chiie van nggi ca cdng dúc cua td hg tdc. Xong rdi ea doan te phuc bai, dang lien tim va dang trạ Cudi cung la hoa ban chiic van ciing tiln vang la đ ll.
Nhirng mam ed tiee yen lao bdt đu dugc dgn ra trong nha thd id hg (hoac trong nha vi Trudng tdc). Khi ma cac vi bd lao trong tdc hg, cac vi khach mdi ciing dai dien cac gia dinh da tl tuu đng dụ
LJKOI mo (BATNLÂq W O W T C ^
Vi Trudng tdc hg trinh trgng gidi thieu cac bd lao, cac quan khach, phan tuyen bd ly do, ndi vl y nghia cua tiee yen lao xua va nay, rdi mdi cac
^\ bd lao, chiic sde va dai dien cac chi, hg vao du tieẹ
Cac mdn trong tiee yén lao gdm cd: Xdi, thit thu lgn tir mam cd ll tai dinh lang va cac mdn dae san cua dia phuong (dugc gidi thieu trong phan phu lue).
Tiee yen lao trua ngay 14 thang Gieng vira la dip dn co tri tan va cung la budi diic ket, gia hdi đi vdi cac bac cao nien.
Mdt cu cao nien ngudi lang Ndn Khe cd tho rdng:
Bdo bdn xong roi vdn thdy vui Vui vi cong viec dep, xong xudi Tien nong thda thieu đu vdo do Li vdt it nhiiu cung the thoi Rude td, rude bdng cong due Idn Mimg xudn, mieng thg ruau đy vai Sang ndm elide lidn cdn lian mia Xudn di, xudn den vdn xudn tuaị