year losing 20 in second year

Motivation as a Contributing Factor in Second Language Acquisition

Motivation as a Contributing Factor in Second Language Acquisition

... setting intelligence and aptitude play a dominant role in learning, while exerting a weaker influence in an informal setting The variables of situational anxiety and motivation are thought to influence ... kind is most important for language learning Braj Kachru (1977, cited in Brown 200 0) also points out that in India, where English has become an international language, it is not uncommon for second ... second language acquisition, where little or no social integration of the learner into a community using the target language takes place, or in some instances is even desired Integrative vs Instrumental...

Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2013, 10:10

7 674 6
Tài liệu Speedwealth - How to make a milion in your own business in 3 years or less doc

Tài liệu Speedwealth - How to make a milion in your own business in 3 years or less doc

... business is running, growing, and producing big profits! Having an effective system working “instead” of you, is vital to “enjoying the journey.” Second, in terms of MONEY With a strong system in ... something new? You only got into this twelve years ago!!” In today’s marketplace, that attitude is archaic The point is, if you’re a sprinter or would be open to trying it — sprint! The final ... therefore, NO CEILING ON YOUR INCOME If you’re in a job or service business, and you personally have to perform the service, such as giving massages, there is a definite ceiling on your income Let’s...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 07:20

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(1) how learners approach learning, both in and out of classrooms, and (2) the kinds of strategies and cognitive processing they use in second language acquisition

(1) how learners approach learning, both in and out of classrooms, and (2) the kinds of strategies and cognitive processing they use in second language acquisition

... Strategies in A Centering your learning B Arranging and planning your learning 23 C Evaluating your learning II Affective A Lowering your anxiety Strategies B Encouraging yourself C Taking temperature ... C Analysing and reasoning D Creating structure for input and output III Compensation A Guessing intelligently strategies B Overcoming limitations speaking and writing I Metacognitive INDIRECT ... contribute indirectly to learning since they not lead directly to the obtaining, storing, retrieving, and using of language.” (Rubin & Wenden, 1987:23-27) 15 O’Malley and Chamot’s (1990) taxonomy Basing...

Ngày tải lên: 29/01/2014, 00:23

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Tài liệu PRICE OUTLOOK DROPS TO LOWEST POINT IN 24 YEARS ppt

Tài liệu PRICE OUTLOOK DROPS TO LOWEST POINT IN 24 YEARS ppt

... at an index of 14, nine points above the average index (5) of the last 10 years The inventory index is down eight points to an index of 16, the second highest in nine years and is now 13 points ... chart The final index for executives expecting an increase in profits in March quarter 201 3 is 23; up three points on December quarter 201 2 The index has risen to its highest level in eight quarters ... shown in the adjacent chart The final outlook for growth in inventories in March quarter 201 3 is for an index of 16, down eight points on the December quarter The latest index the second highest in...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 21:20

10 442 0
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Multi-Modal Annotation of Quest Games in Second Life" pdf

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Multi-Modal Annotation of Quest Games in Second Life" pdf

... symbolic interactions In Studying virtual math teams (pp 99-140) New York, Springer J Carletta 200 7 Unleashing the killer corpus: experiences in creating the multi-everything AMI Meeting Corpus ... work in progress 4.3.3 Zone coding Each of the five main areas had a corresponding set of subzones A subzone is a building, a room within a building, or any other identifiable area within the ... corresponding series of progressive moments in time portraying entry into the Bank subzone as represented in RAT In the annotation, each avatar name is recorded in order of its entry into the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

9 394 0
Tài liệu Spanish-English Writing Structure Interferences in Second Language Learners pptx

Tài liệu Spanish-English Writing Structure Interferences in Second Language Learners pptx

... one in which the article is used incorrectly in L2 because some students No (Nov 201 1) LopEz urdanEta think these can be used in the same way as in Spanish: for example, in the 201 0”, referring ... writing, and the way of thinking in L1 influenced the pattern of the text organization in L2 writing (James, 1980) Many other researchers have had similar findings According to Schumann (1998), ... November 5th, 200 9 from http://www.linguist org.cn/doc/uc200805/uc20080511.pdf Krashen, S D (1981) Second language acquisition and second language learning, Pergamon Retrieved September 20, 200 7 from...

Ngày tải lên: 24/02/2014, 18:20

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The Role of Gestures and Facial Cues in Second Language Listening Comprehension pptx

The Role of Gestures and Facial Cues in Second Language Listening Comprehension pptx

... Talking to Americans Attending class Radio/CD Talking to friends in English 3 0 19 16 14 4 19 19 Q8: Improve speaking Higher Lower Ranking Total Total Talking to Americans TV Talking to friends in ... people, pointing out that in such circumstances visual cues would be of little to no value This is a very specific interpretation of the meaning of lecture Having examined over 20 definitions ... Phonetica, 36, 314–331 Swain, M (1995) Three functions of output in second language learning In G Cook & B Seidlhofer (Eds.), Principle and practice in applied linguistics: Studies in honor of H G Widdowson...

Ngày tải lên: 10/03/2014, 05:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Corpus of Textual Revisions in Second Language Writing" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Corpus of Textual Revisions in Second Language Writing" pdf

... Regarding form, some argue that direct feedback (providing corrections) are more effective in improving the quality of writing than indirect feedback (pointing out an error but not providing corrections) ... Technology Cerstin Mahlow and Michael Piotrowski 200 8 Linguistic Support for Revising and Editing Proc International Conference on Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing Tomoya ... Stance as Reflected in Feedback on Student Writing: An Empirical Study of Secondary School Teachers in Five Countries International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching 45(1): 6994...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 20:20

5 420 0
Top Careers in Two years: Retail, Marketing and Sales

Top Careers in Two years: Retail, Marketing and Sales

... working in their field In general, those interested in ad sales take courses in advertising, sales management technology, advertising campaigns, public speaking, business communications, accounting, ... strategically honed links In the land in which commerce is king, being a specialist in this field involves applying and adapting to ever-changing technology that’s used to increase traffic and ... most of the credits earned in the two -year program can be transferred to a four -year school Someone with training in advertising, for example, can continue his training to become a creative director...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 11:54

129 317 0
Speedwealth: How to Make a Million in Your Own Business in 3 Years or Less docx

Speedwealth: How to Make a Million in Your Own Business in 3 Years or Less docx

... information in it to help them toward their own financial independence The conditions for it's redistribution are as follows: 1) You may not sell this book either digitally or in any printed hard ... best selling book, SpeedWealth™, from internationally renowned author and speaker, T Harv Eker You are encouraged to read and forward this book to anyone you feel might be able to use the information ... digitally or in any printed hard copy format 2) You must forward this book completely intact with all 102 PDF pages included           ...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 14:20

104 494 1
MEASURES OF LINGUISTIC ACCURACY IN SECOND LANGUAGE WRITING RESEARCH pdf

MEASURES OF LINGUISTIC ACCURACY IN SECOND LANGUAGE WRITING RESEARCH pdf

... types, giving the following information on error coding: 120 Language Learning Vol 47, No In closely examining each sentence in the corpus of essays, the criterion for deciding whether or not an error ... variation Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 11, 367–383 Cumming, A., & Mellow, D (1996) An investigation into the validity of written indicators of second language proficiency In A Cumming and R ... formation (including missing subject and existential, but not wrong case) verb missing (not including auxiliary) verb complement/object complement prepositional phrase/infinitive mixup dangling/misplaced...

Ngày tải lên: 02/04/2014, 05:21

43 577 1
Báo cáo sinh học: " Dialogic meaning construction and emergent reading domains among four young English language learners in second-language reading Deoksoon Kim" doc

Báo cáo sinh học: " Dialogic meaning construction and emergent reading domains among four young English language learners in second-language reading Deoksoon Kim" doc

... networking is crucial for schooling and language learning Practicing these domains using think-aloud teaching protocols (Weaver 200 2) must be embedded in daily teaching, fostering cultural continuity ... creating situated meanings and gaining a membership in affinity groups Authentic learning occurs while ELLs simulate the perspectives in order to attain situated meanings of semiotic domains within ... (Koda 200 7; Stern 1983) Koda (200 7) documented three major components of reading: (a) decoding (extracting linguistic information directly from print); (b) text-information building (integrating...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 18:20

21 548 0
Báo cáo hóa học: " Dialogic meaning construction and emergent reading domains among four young English language learners in second-language reading" pdf

Báo cáo hóa học: " Dialogic meaning construction and emergent reading domains among four young English language learners in second-language reading" pdf

... networking is crucial for schooling and language learning Practicing these domains using think-aloud teaching protocols (Weaver 200 2) must be embedded in daily teaching, fostering cultural continuity ... creating situated meanings and gaining a membership in affinity groups Authentic learning occurs while ELLs simulate the perspectives in order to attain situated meanings of semiotic domains within ... (Koda 200 7; Stern 1983) Koda (200 7) documented three major components of reading: (a) decoding (extracting linguistic information directly from print); (b) text-information building (integrating...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20

21 420 0
Báo cáo toán học: " Dialogic meaning construction and emergent reading domains among four young English language learners in second-language reading" pdf

Báo cáo toán học: " Dialogic meaning construction and emergent reading domains among four young English language learners in second-language reading" pdf

... networking is crucial for schooling and language learning Practicing these domains using think-aloud teaching protocols (Weaver 200 2) must be embedded in daily teaching, fostering cultural continuity ... creating situated meanings and gaining a membership in affinity groups Authentic learning occurs while ELLs simulate the perspectives in order to attain situated meanings of semiotic domains within ... (Koda 200 7; Stern 1983) Koda (200 7) documented three major components of reading: (a) decoding (extracting linguistic information directly from print); (b) text-information building (integrating...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 21:20

21 510 0
Báo cáo khoa học: "The humus of a "Parabraunerde" (Orthic Luvisol) under Fagus sylvatica L and Quercus robur L and its modification in 25 years" docx

Báo cáo khoa học: "The humus of a "Parabraunerde" (Orthic Luvisol) under Fagus sylvatica L and Quercus robur L and its modification in 25 years" docx

... Lignins were found to explain a large part of the carbon (fig 4), because they were nents present in fine roots The increase of proteins was organism caused by presence of microprotein in the mineral ... In 1960 these mobile fulvic acids peaked in the Ah1 and slowly in- creased with increasing depth (fig 4) In 1986 this peak was located in the Ah2 at a much higher level The humic acid + humin/fulvic ... with fine crumb structure (1.1 g/cm the remains ); of the litter are less humified, and there tunnels containing Oh and Of material; Enchytraeidae faeces are dominant, as are cavities containing...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:22

12 210 0
Báo cáo khoa học: " Intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) combined with external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) for soft-tissue sarcomas – a retrospective evaluation of the Homburg experience in the years 1995–2007" pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: " Intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) combined with external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) for soft-tissue sarcomas – a retrospective evaluation of the Homburg experience in the years 1995–2007" pdf

... for primary sarcomas, in the remaining nine the disease had recurred The mean age at the beginning of treatment was 56 years, the mean Karnofsky performance status 92% In the majority of cases ... in patients R2; in the remaining patients this information was not available or could not be stated by the pathologist IORT was performed using a Gammamed12i™ high-doserate afterloading machine ... flaps combined in order to cover an area of 20 × 11 cm, thickness cm, containing parallel centered channels cm apart and 0,5 cm from the surface) was prepared by inserting needles into the channels...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:20

6 334 0
Báo cáo y học: "Characteristics of repair tissue in second-look and third-look biopsies from patients treated with engineered cartilage: relationship to symptomatology and time after implantation" ppsx

Báo cáo y học: "Characteristics of repair tissue in second-look and third-look biopsies from patients treated with engineered cartilage: relationship to symptomatology and time after implantation" ppsx

... characteristics biopsy with hyaline characteristics taken 14 months after Hyalograft® C Autograft implantation (a) H & E and eosin staining (b) Glycosaminoglycan (safranin-O) staining (c) Collagen type ... a mini-arthrotomy using a simple procedure In the case of large uncontained defects, particularly in the patello-femoral compartment, fibrin glue and/or sutures were used to keep the graft in ... studied in 23 patients using a new quantitative analysis of collagen type II that distinguishes hyaline cartilage from the type I collagen found predominantly in fibrocartilage [17,18] In that...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 13:22

8 357 0
Báo cáo y học: "Anthrax outbreak in a Swedish beef cattle herd 1st case in 27 years: Case report" ppsx

Báo cáo y học: "Anthrax outbreak in a Swedish beef cattle herd 1st case in 27 years: Case report" ppsx

... ampicillin (representative for penicillin), ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, streptomycin and tetracycline, based on the EMEA/ CPMP guidelines [20] Results of investigations Macroscopic examination (in ... multiply in the intestines [1] B anthracis is susceptible to several antimicrobials, but therapy has to be administered early in the course of infection, since the toxin effects are not influenced ... their offspring, including calves and young stock In total there were about 90 animals on the holding The calving period was mainly in autumn The animals were kept on pasture during the warmer...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

8 243 0
Báo cáo y học: "Protein-losing enteropathy in patients with Fontan circulation: is it triggered by infection" ppt

Báo cáo y học: "Protein-losing enteropathy in patients with Fontan circulation: is it triggered by infection" ppt

... albumin, × 50 ml 20% /day), a single immunglobulin infusion (Sandoglobin®), C1-esterase-inhibitor (Berinert®) and prednisolon (3 × mg/day per orally; during the early phase, in addition, 10 20 mg intravenously) ... count, elevated α1-globulin, α2-globulin and β-globulin in the serum, and elevated α1-antitrypsin in the stool during longstanding PLE The γ-globulin level remained in the normal range Complement ... and bacteraemia in association with protein -losing enteropathy after Fontan operation J Infect 200 1, 42 :206 -207 Available online http://ccforum.com/content/7/2/185 11 Mainwaring RD, Lamberti...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:22

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