... (hypercalcemia). Two intravenous bisphosphonates are approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating cancer that has spread to bone. Pamidronate (Arediađ) was approved ... such as acetaminophen, aspirin, and ibuprofen used to treat pain and inflammation. Metastasis (plural: metastases, verb: metastasize): The spread of cancer cells throughout the body. The cancer ... hormone (PTHrP) into the bloodstream that can increase the rate at which bones release calcium. Lung cancer that has spread to bone can also cause an increased release of calcium from the site...
... tức là vỏ âm thanh, vỏ ngữ âm c a từ, hoặc là từ ngữ âm; thứ hai, sự vật được gọi bằng từ đó; thứ ba, ý ngh a mà từ gây ra trong ý thức chúng ta. Tất cả ba yếu tố này gắn với nhau…” [71; 34].Tên ... ngh a từ có thể ở vỏ âm thanh hay ở các từ tố tạo ra nó” [105; 118]. Chúng tôi hoàn to n nhất trí với quan điểm c a F. de Saussure và Nguyễn Đức Tồn: từ tượng thanh có lí do tuyệt đối, từ ... thông qua các tài liệu có được c a các tác giả đi trước, qua thực tiễn lời ăn tiếng nói hằng ngày c a người dân đ a phương, luận văn nhằm tìm hiểu về định danh từ vựng c a PNNB, đ a ra những...
... to display, configure, start, and stop services (for example, SC QUERY shows all services and theirstate)ã SCHTASKS to manage scheduled tasksã START to open a new window to run a particular ... to customize the boot configurationã CACLS to display and modify file ACL'sã CMD to spawn a new instance of the command interpreterã DISKPART to manage disk partitionsã DRIVERQUERY to ... OCLIST command to see the role and optional feature names, as well as their status(installed vs. not). And by the way, the names are case-sensitive.You can uninstall a role with OCSETUP aswell;...
... have a duty to disclose these latent defects to the buyer. What if you are aware of survey problems in the pre-contract stage of the transaction? Again, a selling agent has a duty to ... material facts, and a survey-related problem is clearly material to any parcel of land. Therefore, it is in your best interests to give them access to all the resources they need to make an ... owner establishing that there have been no material changes. If you represent a buyer in a situation where a title insurer has agreed to accept an old survey with an affidavit as the basis for...
... health care team can work together to develop a treatment plan that meets your medical andpersonal needs. You may want totalk with your doctor about takingpart in a clinical trial, a research ... (external-beamradiation therapy), or it may come from radioactivematerial placed in the body near cancer cells (internalradiation therapy). Systemic radiation therapy uses a radioactive substance, ... beam at the tumor. The dose ofradiation to normal tissue from a proton beam isless than the dose from an x-ray beam.—Stereotactic radiation therapy: Narrow beams ofx-rays or gamma rays are...
... with melanoma may also havebiological therapy.You may have a team of specialists to help planyour treatment. Your doctor may refer you to a specialist, or you may ask for a referral. Specialistswho ... as melanoma, basal cellcancer, or squamous cell cancer):—May be a threat to life—Often can be removed but sometimes grow back—May invade and damage nearby organs andtissues—May spread to ... linked to an x-ray machine. Alsocalled CAT scan, computed tomography scan,computerized axial tomography scan, andcomputerized tomography.Curettage (kyoo-reh-TAHZH): Removal of tissue with a curette...
... questions toa doctor visit. To help remember what your doctor says, you can take notes. You may also want to have a family member or friend go with you when you talk with the doctor to take notes, ... feelings that a diagnosis of cancer can bring.Concerns about treatments and managing side eects, hospital stays, and medical bills are common. You may also worry about caring for your family, ... most cases, it’s not a problem to take several weeks to get a second opinion. e 22External Radiation erapyExternal radiation therapy is a treatment for any type of thyroid cancer that can’t...
... may want to ask your doctor. Many people find it helpful to take a list of questions toa doctor visit. To help remember what your doctor says, you can take notes. You mayalso want to have a ... andpsychological, social, and spiritual problems related to a disease or its treatment. Also called comfort care,palliative care, and symptom management.Surgeon: A doctor who removes or repairs a part ... http://www.cancer.gov/livehelp cananswer questions and provide information about clinical trials.28 —All of the bladder (called a radical cystectomy):For bladder cancer that has invaded the musclelayer (Stage II...
... the arm are also taken out. Also called segmental mastectomy.PET scan: A procedure in which a small amount of radioactive glucose (sugar) is injected into a vein, and a scanner is used to make ... radiation therapy uses a radioactive substance, such as a radiolabeled monoclonal antibody, that travels in the blood to tissues throughout the body. Also called irradiation and radiotherapy.Radioactive ... area. Women usually have radiation therapy a er breast-sparing surgery, but it’s sometimes used a er mastectomy too.You can get radiation therapy to treat breast cancer in two ways: ■ Machine...
... that starts in the kidney. Other names forthis disease are renal cancer and renal cell carcinoma. About 54,000 Americans are diagnosed with renalcell carcinoma each year. Most are over 55 years ... linked to an x-ray machine. Alsocalled CAT scan, computed tomography scan,computerized axial tomography scan, andcomputerized tomography.Cyst (sist): A sac or capsule in the body. It may befilled ... starts, ask your health care team about possible side effects and how treatment maychange your normal activities. You and your healthcare team can work together to develop a treatmentplan that...
... linked to an x-ray machine. Alsocalled CAT scan, computed tomography scan,computerized axial tomography scan, and com-puterized tomography.Dental implant: A metal device that is surgicallyplaced ... ortwice a day, generally 5 days a week for severalweeks. Each treatment takes only a few minutes.ã Internal radiation therapy (implant radiationtherapy or brachytherapy): Internal radiationtherapy ... supportivecare and may coordinate treatment given by otherspecialists.Mental health counselor: A specialist who can talk with patients and their families about emotional andpersonal matters, and can...
... havesymptoms. 26 TreatmentMany women with ovarian cancer want to take anactive part in making decisions about their medicalcare. It is natural to want to learn all you can about your disease and ... detect, and treat ovarian cancer.Clinical trials are designed to answer importantquestions and to find out whether new approaches aresafe and effective. Research already has led to advances, and ... brindan servicios a las personas con cáncer y a sus familias) Clinical Trialsã Taking Part in Clinical Trials: What CancerPatients Need To Know (also available in Spanish:La participación en los...