what is the cost effectiveness of neuroimaging in patients with headache

... written in bold, and where the majority of the practitioners agree with the research team, the answer is also in italics The use of maintenance care based on patients with a history of one episode of ... answers to the 12 questions relating to the indications for the use of MC For example, within this definition, it was considered unsuitable to offer MC to patients with no previous history of back ... program is being conducted in the Nordic countries trying to illuminate the use of, the indications for, and the efficiency of MC So far, it has been determined, that there is a large degree of consensus...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20

... FIC since no dose of Penta was administered With the cost of vaccines and consumables ignored, the cost per FIC for the district remains higher with the outreach strategy, and with the cost for ... http://www.resource-allocation.com/content/9/1/9 Page of Figure The Map of Cameroon showing the ten regions coverage and efficiency This is because the quantity of vaccines is determined by the central level on the basis of administrative ... Figure The Average cost per FIC, Dose Administered and Dose Used in FCFA Discussion One of the main findings of this study is that vaccine coverage is lower for the outreach strategy than for the...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22

... fields; raising the profile of aesthetics and the philosophy of art within the profession of philosophy; collaborating with academic societies of aesthetics in other countries; fostering common interests ... We ask: is there a role for touching in the aesthetic division of labour, which is indisputably dominated by the seeing and hearing that seem to safeguard the distance between the work of art ... functions in the brain, but it would be a mistake to see this as the primary goal of this research Part of the problem has to with the way neuroimaging findings are reported, especially in the media...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 13:20

... side of r corresponds to the root label of t and the righthand side of r corresponds to the frontier labels of t Indices link the rules to the original subtrees so as to maintain the subtree's internal ... accuracy.) 4.4 The impact of structural context Instead of investigating the impact of lexical context, we may also be interested in studying the importance of structural context We may raise the question ... seen, there may be several distinct derivations that generate the same parse tree The probability of a parse tree T is thus the sum of the probabilities of its distinct derivations Let tid be the...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 19:20

... the advertising as reported by Nielsen) is highly correlated with the general cost in ation reported by the Television Bureau of Advertising 6 The Cost- Effectiveness of Military Advertising: Evidence ... Bureau of Advertising and reflect the changing cost for inserting a 30-second television spot as well as the diminishing prime time audience reached by that ad Over the last 17 years, the cost of ... larger portion of the budget to magazine advertising, and increasing the total advertising budget During this time period, the Army was hurt by competing Service programs In comparison with earlier...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 14:20

... the 6th day of mechanical ventilation was associated with an increased risk of death This finding is novel because few other studies have identified pulmonary predictors of mortality in ALI patients ... extubated during the first days of ALI (35% vs 42%, p = 0.42) Other studies, including the Kings County Lung Injury Project and the ARDSNet trial of steroids for persistent ARDS, reported surprisingly ... this difference could have driven the statistical significance of the PaO2/FiO2 ratio on the third day of ALI in prior studies [23,24] The major finding of this study was that a low or decreasing...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 13:22

... pathogenesis and pathogen time-courses The number of components [7,36] that can be modeled is smaller than in discrete models because of the increase in the number of parameters The state of the variables ... relationships; this issue is dealt with by the techniques of reverse engineering [40] Observations taken at many time-points minimize the uncertainty about the behavior between the observations The availability ... combinations are compatible with the existing experimental knowledge on the pathogenesis The distribution of the parameter values for each immune component in the model tells us about its role in...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

... function in the sealing of the TJ (142) The crucial task of claudins in the TJs was highlighted by the following evidence Firstly, claudin-1 co-localizes with occludin in the most apical regions of the ... and the myosinbinding molecule cingulin (150-152) Claudins bind to the PDZ-domain-containing proteins such as ZO-1, -2 and -3 through its PDZ-binding motif at the C-terminal region As ZO proteins ... the other hand, was found to be down-regulated in the intestinal type of gastric cancer (167) All these reports pointed to the link of the diminished level of claudins and gastric carcinogenesis...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 09:00

... with moderate to severe psoriasis The difference in MCS scores between the REVEAL and the MEPS samples were 3.1 to 3.4 points, which exceeded the MCID of 3.0 points This finding is not surprising ... However, the meaning associated with the magnitude of change in HRQOL scores is not well-characterized There is currently little guidance for interpreting changes in HRQOL scores Most often information ... relating the importance of scores in terms that are more easily understood by clinicians and patients [2] The objective of this secondary analysis was to evaluate the effect of adalimumab on initial...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... oncedaily ruboxistaurin for vision loss in patients with diabetic retinopathy The clinical findings and characteristics of this trial have been reported previously [22] A total of 684 patients were ... established, little is known about this link over time Thus, the purpose of the current study was to examine the degree of change in HRQL that is associated with visual acuity changes among patients ... letters, another lost 39 letters, and the other 37 patients lost between 10 and 27 letters) Analyses comparing subgroups of patients with different levels of vision loss within this group of patients...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 19:20

... Best value is registered Sharpened Romberg [35] The subject is standing barefoot with the feet placed on a line in front of each other, toes touching the heel of the other foot The test is performed ... possible is registered The subject is sitting in an armchair (seat height of 46 cm) with the back against the chair, and with arms folded across the chest The subject's regular footwear is worn The ... assessments of fear of falling have not previously been included in studies when investigating the effect of STN stimulation In the present study, the patients rated their fear of falling as less...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 08:20

... (2) In the above, ni is the observed frequency in the ith bin, and ˆ mi is the expected frequency in the same bin under the null hypothesis of a normal amplitude distribution Dispersion ratio Dispersion ... observation of swallow initiation In this manner, the time code on the analog video corresponded to the time index of the digital recording of the vibration signal Methods Representation of swallowing ... where wi is the weight from the ith radial basis to the output layer, G(·) is the radial basis kernel, ci is the center of the ith radial basis function and ||·|| denotes Euclidean distance In Figure...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 10:20

... oncedaily ruboxistaurin for vision loss in patients with diabetic retinopathy The clinical findings and characteristics of this trial have been reported previously [22] A total of 684 patients were ... established, little is known about this link over time Thus, the purpose of the current study was to examine the degree of change in HRQL that is associated with visual acuity changes among patients ... letters, another lost 39 letters, and the other 37 patients lost between 10 and 27 letters) Analyses comparing subgroups of patients with different levels of vision loss within this group of patients...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 16:20

... discriminative power The characteristics of the sample may limit the scope of use of this measure Therefore, it may be arguable whether patients with greater involvement (that is, patients with ... Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of the sample are shown in Tables and The percentage of missing values in each of the items contained in the questionnaire was less than 5% The mean completion ... is needed to maximise the precision and reduce the risk of measurement error To this end, in the present study a sample size of about 250 patients was considered Consequently, the number of patients...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21

... target in SLE Thus, the data obtained in the course of this study further strengthen the view of the spliceosome being one of the predominant autoimmune target structures in SLE, playing a presumably ... it is indistinguishable from the A2 protein of the heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein complex J Clin Invest 1992, 90:1061-1066 Hassfeld W, Steiner G, Studnicka-Benke A, Skriner K, Graninger ... expressed as stimulation index (SI) defined as the ratio of mean counts per minute (cpm) obtained in cultures with antigen to mean cpm obtained in cultures incubated in the absence of antigen An SI ≥3.0...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 08:22

... because of the evidence of evolutive disease with a gastric outlet obstruction and in another patient because of persisting inoperability at exploratory laparotomy In the remaining three patients, there ... (MTD) of escalating doses of RT delivered concurrently with a fixed dose of gemcitabine (300 mg/m2) administered on a weekly basis within the same overall treatment time in patients with borderline ... to determine the MTD of escalating doses of radiation therapy that could be delivered concurrently with a fixed dose of gemcitabine (300 mg/m2), administered on a weekly basis, within the same...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 09:22

... patients with RA to that of patients with PsA or AS consisted primarily of patients with mild-to-moderate disease [3,4] Disease severity is an important factor influencing the HRQoL of patients Therefore, ... in the changes in the placebo group across diseases Changes in PCS in the placebo group were lower in the PsA and AS cohorts compared with the RA cohort All patients in the RA cohort, including ... with RA to that of patients with PsA [4], the mean number of active joints in patients with PsA was 6, while the baseline mean number of tender and swollen joints for patients in the IMPACT II...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:21

... that all the items in a scale have the same discrimination power This assumption is unrealistic for the EDS, as shown by the varying item-factor loadings in the factor analysis and the varying scalability ... impair the valid use of EDS scores Removing the items, however, would result in a loss of information and would compromise the reliability and increase the risks of incorrect diagnosis The two-step ... decrease in hedonistic thoughts and an increase in sleeping problems, and to a lesser extent by an increase in feelings of panic and the feeling that things have been getting on top of oneself Discussion...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 15:22

... proportion of type I fibres in the tibialis anterior muscle of patients with COPD [10] This is in line with previous studies [3,7-9] and together with previous findings of a decrease in oxidative ... calculated by determining the number of capillaries around for the fibre in question followed by determination of the sharing factor (SF) for each capillary and thereafter taking the sum of the fractional ... perimeter in contact with the capillary wall (index of tortuosity (LC/PF)) which is based on the length of capillaries, the number of capillaries and the perimeter of the fibre is another sensitive...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 11:22

... according to whether the reason for discontinuation of the prior TNF antagonist had been lack of response, loss of response, or intolerance Analyses pertaining to the reason for discontinuation included ... (5%) of patients without prior anti-TNF therapy and 22 (7%) of patients with previous anti-TNF therapy discontinued adalimumab because of AEs In the PsA study, 94% of 442 enrolled patients continued ... adalimumab therapy through week 12 During the study, 1% of TNF antagonist-naïve patients with PsA (five of 376) and 2% of patients with PsA previously treated with TNF antagonists (one of 66) discontinued...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:22