vertical horizontal and diagonal scaling

... Journal of Energy and Environment (IJEE), Volume 3, Issue 6, 2012, pp.927-938 935 (a) Best, mean and median objective valuses for Case I (b) Standard deviations for Case I (c) Best, mean and median ... G., Li X and Zhang X Optimal Micro-Siting of Wind Turbines by Genetic Algorithms Based on Improved Wind and Turbine Models Proc of Joint 48th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 28th ... Studying Vertical Axis Wind Turbines AIAA J of Propulsion and Power Vol 4, pp 370-378, 1988 [7] Manwell J.F., Mcgowan J.G and Rogers A.L Wind Energy Explained Wiley, 2009, pp 146-151 [8] Jacobs E.N and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 17:03

... join and leave operations affect more the TCP throughput and RTT than UDP In this work, different from our previous work, we investigate the performance of a MANET testbed for horizontal and vertical ... oscillations Mobility and obstacles decrease the performance 4.2.2 Vertical Topology In vertical topology we have implemented two scenarios We show the results for delay and jitter, in Figure and 10, respectively ... Based on this fact and the results of our experiments, we can conclude that the link quality is better in horizontal topology and mobility influences delay and jitter more in the vertical topology...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 06:20

... Series of Mean Relative Demand and Mean Relative Price (PQ1) Time Series of Mean Relative Demand and Mean Relative Price (PQ2) Time Series of Mean Relative Demand and Mean Relative Price (PLQ1) ... Series of Mean Relative Demand and Mean Relative Price (VQ1) Time Series of Mean Relative Demand and Mean Relative Price (VQ2) Time Series of Mean Relative Demand and Mean Relative Price (VLQ1) ... Product Differentiation and Price 137 4.17 Product Differentiation and Prices (One-Tailed Spearman and Kendall Rank-Order Correlation Tests) 138 4.18 Relative Demand and Relative Price (Probabilities...

Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2015, 22:15

... poor and marginalized communities, should be given financial and in-kind incentives by government agencies and/ or donors to seek out and complete all stages of ANC, VCT and other prevention of vertical ... HIV-related stigma and discrimination and providing support (including nutrition and clothes) to children infected with and affected by HIV Impact of violence and stigma HIV-related stigma and discrimination ... Uganda and Thailand The risk of vertical transmission – passage of the virus from one generation to the next – could be slashed, thanks to simple, relatively lowcost drug regimens for mothers and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 13:20

... inputs and the method used to determine grower compensation Growers provide land and housing facilities, utilities (electricity and water), and labor Operating expenses such as repairs and maintenance, ... progress and innovation dis- Vukina, Tomislav Vertical Integration and Contracting in the U.S Poultry Sector 33 semination, response to consumer demand for product reputation and uniform quality, and ... for their husbandry and inputs by payment per pound, per bird, or per week The integrator retained ownership of birds; provided feed, medicine and chicks; and coordinated production and marketing...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 10:20

... policies, and goals) and process components Inter-sectoral collaboration is a term often used for integrated initiatives where both horizontal and vertical dimensions are key [16] We are using vertical ... partners and program team • PAC ensures horizontal involvement across support and evaluation teams and vertical integration of education stakeholders (teachers, parents, principals, superintendents and ... examination needs to be conducted to understand the shorter- and longer-term tradeoffs between horizontally-directed and vertically-oriented approaches [17] and the resulting contributions of their...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 10:22

... (3) where NHi and NOi represent NH4-N and NO2+3-N in the ith layer [g-N/m2], respectively, and Nrice is the rice nitrogen [g-N/m2] The terms radv,NH,i and radv,NO,i are the NH4-N and NO2+3-N inflow ... production and water treatment and a detailed understanding of the nitrogen dynamics in VF constructed wetlands CONCLUSIONS In the experimental pots replicating VF constructed wetlands, a variety ... with growth Assuming Monod-type nitrogen uptake kinetics (Selim and Iskandar, 1981) and ignoring the temperature effects, the NH4-N and NO2+3-N uptake by rice is described as rup , NH ,i = k N ,up...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38

... the velocity and temperature of the flow field are solved employing perturbation technique and the effects of the flow parameters on the velocity and temperature of the flow field and also on ... accelerated vertical porous plate with suction Bull Malays Math Sci Soc 2006, 29(1), 33-42 [15] Das S S., Satapathy A., Das J K., Panda J P Mass transfer effects on MHD flow and heat transfer past a vertical ... flow * and y -axis is taken normal to the plane of the plate and directed into the fluid which is flowing with the free stream velocity U The plate is assumed to be at constant temperature Tw and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:58

... of thermal and mass diffusion Soundalgekar and Wavre [4] investigated the unsteady free convection flow past an infinite vertical plate with constant suction and mass transfer Hossain and Begum ... an infinite vertical porous plate in presence of constant suction and heat sink and a transverse magnetic field B0 The x′-axis is taken in vertically upward direction along the plate and the y′axis ... by an infinite vertical plate under the action of a magnetic field Sharma and Pareek [14] described the steady free convection MHD flow past a vertical porous moving surface Das and his co-workers...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 15:28

... an infinite vertical porous plate in presence of constant suction and heat flux and transverse magnetic field Let the x′-axis be taken in vertically upward direction along the plate and y′-axis ... equations (15), (17), (29), (32), (35) and (36) in equation (9) and equations (16), (18), (30), (31), (33) and (34) in equation (10), the solutions for velocity and temperature of the flow field are ... accelerated vertical plate with suction and heat flux The study reported herein analyzes the unsteady free convective flow of a viscous incompressible electrically conducting fluid past an infinite vertical...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:10

... its effect in influencing reproductive health and HIV/AIDS knowledge, attitudes and behaviour was understood, and the type and amount of financial and other resources needed to implement each ... Education, Science and Technology (MOEST); Ministry of Gender, Sports, Culture and Social Services (MGSCSS); and Ministry of Health (MOH) FRONTIERS and PATH subsequently undertook a broad and systematic ... health and HIV interventions to other provinces and districts in Kenya Assist the three ministries to review their policies, standards, and guidelines concerning adolescent reproductive health and...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 16:20

... the two scaling approaches and several more specific upscaling and downscaling methods 17 J Wu, K.B Jones, H Li, and O.L Loucks (eds.), Scaling and Uncertainty Analysis in Ecology: Methods and Applications, ... environment, hydrological and biogeochemical dynamics in complex landscapes, and land-water and land-atmosphere interactions on various scales To adequately understand and predict such phenomena ... hierarchy theory and patch dynamics (Wu and Loucks 1995) The scaling ladder approach facilitates the understanding and scaling of patterns and processes in different kinds of heterogeneous landscapes...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 19:20

... HPLC apparatus equipped with an autosampler, and can be purchased from a variety of companies; and, at least in our hands, HPLC solvent gradients and flow rates can nowadays be controlled such ... primary run can be combined and subjected to the sorting reaction (Fig 1) For this reason, we call this adapted version of diagonal chromatography combined fractional diagonal chromatography (COFRADIC ... modifications ) protein processing [34,36] and N-glycosylation [39] – and describe the use of COFRADIC for studying interactions between small molecules and proteins The latter is a particular application...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 16:20

... be able to: • Describe the features and operation of NAT on Cisco routers • Use Cisco IOS commands to configure NAT, given a functioning router • Use show commands to identify anomalies in the ... Scaling the Network with NAT and PAT ©© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc ... identify anomalies in the NAT configuration, given an operational router • Use debug commands to identify events and anomalies in the NAT configuration, given an operational router © 2002, Cisco Systems,...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 15:20

... other than milk and milk products, meat and meat products, and fish and fishery products [4] ISO/TR 11133-1, Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Guidelines on preparation and production ... International Standard is applicable to  products intended for human consumption and the feeding of animals;  environmental samples in the area of food production and food handling WARNING ... of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International Standards ISO 6887-1, Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs — Preparation of test samples, initial suspension and decimal...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 16:20

... Power, and Matt Purver for discussion, and Zoran Macura and Yo Sato for help in assessing the NSU taxonomy Earlier versions of this work were presented at colloquia at ITRI, Brighton, and at ... Colin Matheson and Massimo Poesio and David Traum 2000 Modelling Grounding and Discourse Obligations Using Update Rules Proceedings of NAACL 2000, Seattle Stephen Pulman 1997 Focus and higher order ... increased incidence and increasing active participant size We plan to carry out more detailed work, both corpus–based and experimental, in order to evaluate the status of MAG and, correspondingly...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 04:22

... including the joint probability phrasebased model (Marcu and Wong, 2002) and a variant on the alignment template approach (Och and Ney, 2004), and contrast them to the performance of the word-based ... pairs, and has 127 million words in English, and 106 million words in Arabic The table shows the number of unique Arabic phrases, and gives the average number of translations into English and their ... SMT overcomes the first of these problems by eliminating the fertility parameter and directly handling word-to-phrase and phrase-tophrase mappings The second problem is alleviated through the use...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 05:20

... = 0, and (7) A(z) = t At (zt ) Similar to (4) and (6), the first two conditions en- 2.2 Existing Iterative Scaling Methods We introduce GIS, IIS and SCGIS via the proposed framework GIS and IIS ... L(w+z)−L(w) = x P (x) log TTwz (x)+ t Qt (zt ), (x) (8) where Tw(x) and Qt (zt ) are defined in (1) and (5), respectively Then GIS, IIS and SCGIS use similar inequalities to get approximate functions ... (x, y), and adds a feature fn+1 (x, y)≡f #−f # (x, y) with zn+1 = Assuming ft (x, y) ≥ 0, ∀t, x, y, and using Jensen’s inequality Pn+1 e t=1 ft (x,y) (zt f # ) f# P n+1 ft (x,y) zt f # and e t=1...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 17:20

... (b) 320, and (c) 400 °C SEM images were taken with a 25° inclination from the plan-view (in a, b, and c) and in cross-sectional view (insets to a, b, and c) Scale bars are lm in (a)–(c) and lm ... P.C McIntyre, and C.E.D Chidsey: Vertically oriented germanium nanowires grown from gold colloids on silicon substrates and subsequent gold removal Nano Lett 7, 1637 (2007) 16 P Manandhar, E.A ... III RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Figures 1(a) and 1(b) present scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of Ge nanowires grown on a Si (111) substrate using annealing temperatures of 280 and 320 °C,...

Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2014, 08:54