... organizationallearning: Representing and maintaining knowledge in an experience base”, in Proc.Tenth Int. Conf. on SoftwareEngineering and Knowledge Engineering, SEKE’98,1998.44. T. Dingsøyr, “A ... management insoftwareengineering projects”, in Proc.Int. Conf. on SoftwareEngineering and Knowledge Engineering, SEKE99, 1999,pp. 2027.65. P. Brăossler, Knowledge management at a software house: ... knowledgemanagement, and are eager to know how this is interpreted and used in software engineering, or for people in the softwareengineering field, who are interested in knowing more about what knowledge management...
... bài 6, usecase “Restock” là cơ sở cho usecase “Restock according to sales”. Usecase mới được gọi là mở rộng (extend) usecase ban đầu vì nó thêm các bước mới vào trình tự trong usecase gốc, ... (grouping). Giống như trường hợp các class, generalization có một usecase thừa kế từ usecase khác. Grouping là một cách đơn giản để gom nhóm các use case. Bao gồm (inclusion) Xét các usecase ... nó. Ta có thể áp dụng usecase con bất cứ nơi nào mà ta có thể áp dụng usecase cha. Trong ví dụ, usecase “Buy a cup of soda” nếu có sẽ thừa kế từ usecase “Buy soda”. Use case con sẽ thêm các...
... improve the softwareengineering process and the resultant software products.There are different taxonomies used to classify research insoftware engineering. The term case study is used in parallel ... SOFTWARE ENGINEERING The term case study first appeared insoftwareengineering journal papers in thelate 1970s. At that time, a case study was typically a demonstration case, thatis, a case that ... factors may be a problem. This involves testingof existing theories in confirmatory studies. Finally, as indicated above, case studies in the softwareengineering discipline often take an improvement...
... (Software concepts)ãKhỏi nim tớnh mụun (modularity concept)ãKhỏi nim chi tit húa dn tng bc (stepwise refinement concept)ãKhỏi nim tru tng húa (abstraction concept): v th tc, iu khin, ... tru tng húa (abstraction concept): v th tc, iu khin, d liuãKhỏi nim che giu thụng tin (information hiding concept)ãKhỏi nim hng i tng (object oriented) HUT, Falt. of IT Dept. of ... Phần mềm nhìn từ cấu trúc và thủ tcãHai yu t cu thnh ca phn mmPhng din cu trỳcPhng din th tcãCu trỳc phn mm: biu th kin trúc các chức năng mà phần mềm đó có và điều kiện phân cấp các chức...
... Count= 010 Finite Difference Methods in Financial Engineering 1.4 INITIAL VALUE PROBLEMS In the previous section we examined a differential equation on a bounded interval. In this case we assumed ... Char Count= 08 Finite Difference Methods in Financial Engineering 1.2 TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMLet us examine a general second-order ordinary differential equation given in the formu= ... its input datarConstructing the solution of a parabolic initial boundary value problem by using the Green’sfunction.The results in this chapter are interesting in their own right because...
... received in revised form 28 December 2008 Abstract. Proper Orthogonal Decomposition and its Proper Transformations has been applied widely in many engineering topics including the wind engineering ... Transformations in both the covariance and spectral matrix branches with emphasis on recent advanced topics in the wind engineering: (1) Analyzing, identifying and reconstructing the random ... Dcoordinate 1coordinate 2coordinate 3coordinate 410-110010110210-610-510-410-310-210-1100101Frequency (Hz)P SDPrincipal coordinatescoordinate 1coordinate 2coordinate...
... reverse engineering in design, a useful technique in cases where it is dicult to identify the objectives a faculty member actually wishes to set or in cases where the professor is not inclined ... participating in the design process:O = organizationalP = personal 4. Time-to-delivery:1 = course already begun or is about to begin2 = beginning in between 2 and 4 months3 = beginning in more ... working with subject matter experts who were intent on oering their courses at a distance and/or online. Finally, I wish to recognize Valerie Cliord () for an inspiring book review in...
... activities 1788.1 Finding classes 1788.2 Classifying 1898.3 Clustering 1948.4 Defining class features 1988.5 Selecting and describing object scenarios 2038.6 Working out contracting conditions ... software reuse into standard practice and finally give the term software engineering its intended meaning? In addition to the extreme flexibility providedby the class concept—allowing us to build ... general software systems into a truly seamless process. A smooth transition from userrequirements over analysis and design into running systems has been the goal of software engineering for...
... elements. 2 1 IntroductionFig. 1.1 Subject overview of the bookfor power engineering, rather it is mainly oriented towards inter-disciplinary appli-cations in power engineering, demonstrating how ... understanding of the various important intelligent systems and signalprocessing technologies along with possible applications in the power engineering. Power engineering students, researchers and industry ... objective.Also, power engineering researchers and industry people would be interestedat the dispositions of the different multi-domain present and future trends of re-search in power engineering. Basic...
... betweensheep in addition to the sheep themselves. The transitions are genetic crossfades basedon pair-wise linear interpolation, but using a spline to maintain C1continuity with theendpoints.Transitions ... basicalgorithm remained fixed with one exception: until July 13th there was no limit on howmany votes a user could make. An increasing incidence of users voting many times in rapid succession instigated ... the lineage lengths of those children. Instead of fitness increasingalong lineage, we find it dying out: the rating of the average parent is 6.7 but the averagemaximum rating of direct siblings...
... and incorporated into widely accepted engineer-ing software packages. Engineers routinely use modified linear analysistheories and software for seismic design and seismic retrofit of buildings.However, ... fire caused by gas-line breaks, and floodingcaused by water-line breaks also play a significant role in some cases.Regional tilting and warping across folded strata may result in heavylifeline ... Distinguished Lecture, 55th Annual Meeting of the Earthquake Engineering Re-search Institute, February 5-8, 2003, Portland, Ore. ISSUES IN EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING RESEARCH 39Knowledge GapsIn...
... define observer-relative displacements ã Suggests Visual Pivot sliding animation may be perceived as observer-relative while rotating animations may be perceived as defining 3D form ã User ... tracking narrative increase interest Attention Object Constancy Causality Engagement Calibration Hurts? Helps? Hierarchy visualization ã Use of transition animations to retain user ... theory) ã Use of 3D made it possible to see much more of structure 8 Video Multiple Intersecting Hierarchies ã Show multiple hierarchies ã Search results in context ã Show minimal info needed...
... model-free algorithm is Q-learning. In Q-learning, actions with maximum Q value are preferred. Machine Learning Applications in Software Engineering In software engineering, there are three categories ... typical software budget (Glass, 1989; Smith, 1999). Because of that, the software industry is exhibiting an increased interest in improving software maintenance processes. Software engineers use ... developing and maintaining large and complex software systems in a dynamic and changing environment, machine learning methods have been playing an increasingly important role in many software...
... onmining and metallurgical engineering. Other schools soon followed: the Pernambuco Engineering School (1895), the Mackenzie Engineering Schools in São Paulo (1896), the Porto Alegre Engineering ... engineer specializing in transport engineering. Thisbranch of engineering involves dealing with land, maritime, river and air transport, as well Methods and Techniques in Urban Engineering 362001) ... theMilitary Engineering School in Rio de Janeiro (1928) and, finally, the Pará Engineering School in 1931 (Telles, 1993).The above schools aimed to train civil engineers to work in the burgeoning cities,...