... 1.1 Web Caching Web caching refers to the act of storing certain web resources (i.e., pages and other data files) for possible future reuse For example, Matilda is the first person in the office ... to consult some of these other resources for more information (I'll refer to them throughout this book): q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q q The Design and Implementation ofthe 4.4 BSD Operating ... Mary Anne Mayo, the graphic designer Melanie Wang, the illustrator, Rob Romano, the XML mungers Andrew Savikas and Joe Wizda, andthe countless other folks working behind the scenes for me To my...
... limited number of staff members who understand thebusinessandthe Internet By automating the generation and management of online support resources, web- based customers service relieves these precious ... knows the most important part of their job is listening—both for explicit and implicit messages from the customer Web sites should the same Explicit messages are clear requests for specific information ... and quickly getting it onto their site—or they fail to keep such information properly updated Others fail to adequately integrate web self-service with their email and call center channels Others...
... limited number of staff members who understand thebusinessandthe Internet By automating the generation and management of online support resources, web- based customers service relieves these precious ... knows the most important part of their job is listening—both for explicit and implicit messages from the customer Web sites should the same Explicit messages are clear requests for specific information ... and quickly getting it onto their site—or they fail to keep such information properly updated Others fail to adequately integrate web self-service with their email and call center channels Others...
... are the hypothesis and variables ofthe research to facilitate the verification and assessment ofthe importance this theory and how it affects satisfaction of statisticians on the quality of ... Improving the quality of data dissemination is an important task ofthe General Statistics Office (GSO) of Vietnam and is the prerequisite forthe survival and development GSO’s website Besides, the ... Products of State Statistical information are expressions ofthe State Statistical information in the form ofthe printed product or electronic products Forms of state statistical information are forms...
... affiliate’s Web site to the CDnow Web site and actually bought a CD, CDnow gave 3% ofthe revenue from the sale back to the affiliate That gave member Web sites the inducement they needed to join the ... RANJAY GULATI AND JASON GARINO The E -Business Frontier: Syndication: The Emerging Model forBusiness in the Internet Era E-Hubs: The New B2B Marketplaces Get the Right Mix of Bricks and Clicks NICHOLAS ... millions of members into the program Third, and most important, unlike banner ads, revenue-sharing programs are “webby” by nature They build on the interconnections intrinsic to theWeband on theWeb s...
... standards for items not covered by the WEQ standards and must report their standards to the State Council.80 Using the WEQ standards andthe country’s economic and technological conditions, the ... standards or establish local standards for items not covered.84 The development of these standards is similar to the standards in the United States The EPA sets treatment standards by regulation according ... responsible therefor may be imposed a fine equal to 50% of their incomes from their respective employers forthe preceding year.”115 Fining the individual is innovative and may decrease the likelihood of...
... translations for over 50% ofthe cases, and at least partially correct almost 90% ofthe cases Conclusion and Future work We have presented a new method for finding translations on theWebfor a given ... labeled as B and I Finally, we compute the frequency of all the candidates identified in all snippets, and output the one with the highest frequency Experiments and Evaluation We extracted the Wikipedia ... co-occurrence of Chinese characters and English words in bilingual dictionaries or termbanks, where P(e, f) represents the probability ofthe cooccurrence of English word e and Chinese character f, and...
... absence ofthe prefix and postfix, the outer boundaries ofthe fact are computed separately forthe beginning ofthe first (left) and end ofthe second (right) phrases ofthe candidate fact For generality, ... fact The part -of- speech tags forthe seed fact are [NNP NNP] and [CD] forthe left and right sides respectively The infix occurs in all sentences However, the matching ofthe part -of- speech tags of ... ofthe sentence sequences to the left and right ofthe infix, against the part -of- speech tags ofthe seed fact, only succeeds forthe last three sentences It fails forthe first sentence S1 to the...
... memory) forthedescriptionof a given term, and compare that description with four candidates Then they would choose the candidate that is most similar to thedescriptionForthe second type of question, ... search their knowledge base forthedescriptionof each of four candidate terms Then they would choose the candidate term whose description is most similar to the question descriptionThe mechanism ... noticeably improved, andthe coverage was comparable with that forthe Nichigai dictionary On the other hand, in the case where random choice was performed, the Nichigai dictionary andthe Webbased encyclopedia...
... 189,244 We then ran the new language ID algorithm on the IGTs, and Table shows the language distribution ofthe IGTs in ODIN according to the output ofthe algorithm For instance, the third row ... Context of Harvesting Language Data off theWeb In Proceedings ofThe 12th Conference ofthe European Chapter ofthe Association of Computational Linguistics (EACL), Athens, Greece, April 44 ... how we see the data in ODIN being used by both the linguistic and NLP communities, and present the kind of information available in language profiles The following is our plan forthe demo: •...
... on the health and development of children, the care ofthe elderly and disabled, the ability of employed adults to obtain and retain work, andthe ability of nations to decrease the number of ... manufacturing, trade, and service work; andthe worldwide entry ofthe majority of men and then of women into the industrial and postindustrial labor forces In the slums of Tegulcigalpa, when ... Kawachi is Professor of Health and Social Behavior andthe Director ofthe Harvard Center for Society and Health at the Harvard School of Public Health His research concerns the social and economic...
... an interlingua for mathematical proofs (Hallgren and Ranta 2000) is different from one for commands for operating an MP3 player (Perera and Ranta 2007) The expressive power ofthe logical framework ... le formulaire est co ( the woman who fills the form is co”), and a menu shows a list of words beginning with co that are given in the French grammar and possible in the context at hand; all these ... typically the main part ofthe work of a concrete syntax author Considerable work has been put into RGL’s inflection functions to make them as “intelligent” as possible and thereby ease the work of the...
... Preface Business models – the most discussed andthe least understood feature oftheweb The only agreed fact – theweb changes traditional business models (c) M.Civilka ... employer (c) M.Civilka Bounty Broker The offer of a reward for finding a person items The broker may list items for a flat fee and a percent ofthe reward, if the item is successfully found [Ex: ... Valuable information about consumers Analysis of information and it’s usage An infomediary offers [NetZero] (c) M.Civilka Other forms The infomediary model can also work in the other direction:...
... access to the source code, but he or she knows much more about the underlying architecture andthe nature ofthe interfaces between the application under test andthe other software andthe operating ... (computers) The system’s various flavors of hardware components and software applications begin to multiply The server-side ofWeb systems may also support a mixture of software and hardware and, therefore, ... book has about the reader The Evolution of Software Testing As the complexities of software development have evolved over the years, the demands placed on software engineering, information technology...
... The ratio ofthe number of morphemes shared between two candidate phrases to the number of all ofthe morphemes in the two phrases The ratio ofthe number of a candidate phrase’s morphemes, for ... shorter candidate phrase to that of a longer one The identity ofthe inflected form ofthe head morpheme between two candidate phrases: if they are identical, otherwise The identity ofthe POS ofthe ... osteoporosis) on theWeb Such functions other than definition may include the usage ofthe same Linux command, the recipe forthe same cuisine, or thedescriptionof related work on the same research...
... for atomic or enumerative responses possibly including fuzzy expressions This allows forthe evaluation ofthe expressivity of our formalism (see section 5) as well as forthe complexity ofthe ... [fares,services, ith of lots] hotel [fares, capaciLy] Vares] ity ofthe services offered to a user andthe reusability for other domains namely : where are the difficulties, what are the costs, what ... representation is used, based on a simplified version ofthe Lexical Conceptual Structure (LCS), (Jackendoff, 90) The use ofthe LCS language andthe power of its primitive systems, allows us to have relatively...
... access to the source code, but he or she knows much more about the underlying architecture andthe nature ofthe interfaces between the application under test andthe other software andthe operating ... (computers) The system’s various flavors of hardware components and software applications begin to multiply The server-side ofWeb systems may also support a mixture of software and hardware and, therefore, ... book has about the reader The Evolution of Software Testing As the complexities of software development have evolved over the years, the demands placed on software engineering, information technology...
... development ofthe Information Age andthe emergence oftheWeb as an empowering force for global change is presented We discuss the forces behind the Information Revolution that are transforming the ... AGE the demand for intelligent features on theWeb Next are presented the limitations of today’s Webandthe need for intelligent automatic capabilities through the development ofthe Semantic Web ... century, information moved into the hands ofthe people and out ofthe strict control ofthe state In a similar dramatic change, the invention ofthe telegraph produced the possibility for instant...
... 2 Fixed Point Theory and Applications The special issue contains 38 papers accepted Most ofthe papers touched on all applications of Kirk’s fixed point theorem Mohamed A Khamsi Tomas...
... Preface Business models – the most discussed andthe least understood feature oftheweb The only agreed fact – theweb changes traditional business models (c) M.Civilka ... employer (c) M.Civilka Bounty Broker The offer of a reward for finding a person items The broker may list items for a flat fee and a percent ofthe reward, if the item is successfully found [Ex: ... Valuable information about consumers Analysis of information and it’s usage An infomediary offers [NetZero] (c) M.Civilka Other forms The infomediary model can also work in the other direction:...