unit function in a dirichlet box

... medication within the last seven days before the examination was ascertained by an instrument for database-assisted online collection of medication data (IDOM) [19] The following substance classes ... other antihypertensive treatment is associated with reduced lung function in a general adult population Thus, our findings may serve as a basis for experimental testing, as for example by adding ... Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany 7Central Hospital of Augsburg, MONICA/KORA Myocardial Infarction Registry, Augsburg, Germany 8Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Institute of Medical Data Management,...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:45

... does GRAMMAR OVERVIEW There + be / have, have got Example: There are two cars in parking lot Tom has three cars Machine V + ing Example: Lapping, Milling, drilling Terminologies Planning machine ... ['pleiniη mə'∫i:n] Milling machine ['miliη] Lathe ≈ turning lathe [‘tɜ:nɪŋ leið] Drilling machine ['driliη] Grinding machine ['graindiη] Lapping machine ['læpiη] Boring machine ['bɔ:riη] Terminologies ... 1.3 and complete the text: Cars have wheels and tyres; bikes also and tyres have wheels Planes have wings but bikes, cars and locomotive not (have wings) Cars, locomotives and planes have engines...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 15:20

... lattice forms an unavoidable set, any unit square contained in S must cover at least one point from each lattice, and we remark that the C-point is both green and red For a packing, each point ... called the A- points, and the remaining points having distance from the C-point are the B-points Thus each lattice consists of four A- points, two B-points, and the C-point; see Figure Since each ... configuration (a) cannot occur In configuration (b), a unit square V covers the C-point and also a green B-point (in region 2, say) so each of the remaining green points must be covered by a unit square...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 06:23

... points A = (1, s − 2.92) and A = (1.2, 1), the points remain unavoidable (Figure 9) It follows that the A- box must contain at least one of the points A , A Note that s − 2.92 < 788 If the A- box ... Lemmas 1, 2, or (with a ≈ 853, b = 97) It follows that these ten points are unavoidable in the sense of [1], meaning that any box inside S must contain one of the points If ten boxes are packed in ... s(n) ≥ a, we prove the equivalent statement that n nonoverlapping boxes cannot be packed inside a square with side exactly a For the most part we treat boxes as if they were unit squares, and rely...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 07:21

... contain any point in Q as its interior point, and there is a line segment Li that intersects two nonadjacent edges of S Case-4: The center of S is inside R∗ , and S contains a point in Q as its interior ... from the fact that each unit square consumes at least area from the entire square R, where R can be regarded as an unavoidable set from which unit square takes score In the xy-plane, a line segment ... contains other points in Q, we replace each of them in a similar manner With this modification, the score of S never increases and the argument in Case-2 can be applied, indicating σ(S) > 5.4 Case-5...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 13:21

... remaining ones are obtained through mirroring at the lines x = 2, y = 2, and y = x Non-avoidance lemmas apply to all regions, so each box contains at least one point With 13 boxes and 16 points, ... rectangles, and Lemma to the remaining quadrilateral regions (with √ a = 23 , b = ) Thus any box placed inside S must contain one of the points, showing that no more than 45 boxes can be placed in ... points are placed at (1, 1.74), (2, 1.74), and (1.6, 1), while one pair consists of the points A and B from above The remaining points and pairs are obtained by mirroring along the lines x = and...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 12:22

... implicit in what I have said so far The overall forms of functional legal units and the overall form of a legal system as a whole are, as Jhering plainly saw, of major theoretical and practical importance ... an essential avenue for advancing understanding of a functional legal unit Jhering would also have agreed that the overall form of a functional legal unit, when well-designed, defines and organizes ... Instead, my approach may be said to be physiological and dynamic Functional legal units and their forms are treated as units to be integrated and coordinated within operational techniques for creating...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... unit is analogous Just as the form of a table may be said to arrange and shape the wood, and the form of a citadel may be said to arrange and shape the building materials, and just as both can ... frontal and systematic study of a given overall form and of its formal features advances understanding of the functional legal unit involved as having its own makeup, unity, instrumental capacity, ... survival of the fittest, and more subtle, at least in all ordinary and reasonably practical matters, than any you and I are likely to think up in our arm-chairs of an afternoon – the most favored alternative...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... of functional legal units that I deploy in this book I will also treat the main advantages of this form-oriented approach as the primary means for advancing understanding of functional legal units ... operation, and instrumental capacity Legislative form may be manifest in a variety of ways: in institutional “blueprints,” in activities of institutional participants as duly organized, in accepted ... legislatures in political and in legal studies, and also in comparative institutional research, one may well ask whether anything is left here for an analyst concentrating on overall legislative...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... arbitrary They call for identifying and articulating reasons for and against alternative choices of form and content, and for the weighing and balancing of such reasons The overall form of a statutory ... explicit, usually in writing (or printing), and in appropriate grammar, syntax, and vocabulary of a common language of the system, at least when the rule is state-made, as opposed to privately made, ... society, act, and can be seen to act, as the lawful agency of all others in creating a statute A valid statute is therefore far more than a precept with a certain form and content It is a highly...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... regulation adopted by an administrative agency or official an opinion of an administrative agency creating, developing, or applying agency adjudicative law – an opinion of a court interpreting ... gaps in statutes, case law interpreting or filling gaps in administrative regulations, and case law as set forth in opinions of administrative adjudicators A chosen set of words in fixed verbal ... more than one instance A law could be highly simple, yet lack all generality, as with a statute passed for a special case, such as a law relieving a single business entity of a tax A law could...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... individuals with the certainty that formal criteria of prima facie validity allow Again, this high certainty is an important value of the rule of law Indeed, in the usual case, contracting parties ... a large body of privately created law and rights that are valid not merely against prior original contracting parties, but against third parties generally Again, these accumulated rights may ... or, indeed, may even be led not to enter a particular proposed contract at all, given that an alternative appears preferable.19 Again, form is a factor that can leave deep and indelible imprints...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... in nature A genuine interpretation must be of authoritative language The language of a valid statute is the only language that the legislature has adopted as law Indeed, as we have seen, a legislature ... statutes are ordinary words in ordinary language The language in all proposed statutes is in the syntax of ordinary language Also, the language used in committee study, legislative deliberation, and ... be reinforced by application of an interpretive methodology incorporating a principle calling for interpretation of a penal statute in accord with standard ordinary usages of the words in the...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... contrary law, statutes generally over all remaining law, ordinary judge-made law generally over most administrative rulings, authorized state law mandatory in nature over private contract, and ... methodological unity cannot guarantee that all judges and others will always interpret the same statutes in the same way Nothing can Also, as I stressed in Chapter Eight, a statute that is drafted in ... threat of a judicial grant of a particular remedy against a prospective contract breaker is a factor that can induce performance in some proportion of instances A particular judicial grant of the...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... potentially fatal disease of cholera mainly by, among other things, creating and implementing binding legal standards of quality for drinking water, and policing against discharges of pollutants into ... Bangladesh in 1963, India in 1964, and Russia, Iran, and Iraq in 1965 Cholera struck West Africa in 1970 During the 1970s and 1980s, major outbreaks occurred in the Far East and in South America In 1992, ... legal units are, at these main stages, combined, integrated, and coordinated within one or more of the law’s five basic operational techniques for the creation and implementation of law, all in accord...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... possible addressees, and on the language appropriate to name these addressees For example, the addressees of a given water quality law inhabiting a watershed area that drains into a drinking water ... the law-making stage, form again requires that information be gathered and disseminated For example, a valid statute simply cannot be adopted without information regarding what counts as a valid ... the law, interpret the law, ascertain any relevant facts, and apply the law Both state-made and privately created law are generally implemented by addressees who take the law as providing legal...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 11:20

... Tomiyama H, Ichihashi H, Nagae T, Tanaka N, Takazawa K, Ishimaru S, Yamashina A: Comparison of ankle-brachial pressure index and pulse wave velocity as markers of the presence of coronary artery ... M, Matsumura K, Ansai T, Takata Y, Sonoki K, Akifusa S, Wakisaka M, Hamasaki T, Fujisawa K, Yoshida A, Fujii K, Iida M, Takehara T: Prediction of cognitive function by arterial stiffness in the ... because ABI is a marker of structural and functional changes in the arterial vessels, several mechanisms may explain an association between atherosclerosis and dementia One explanation is that...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22

... hyperplasia and airway hyperresponsiveness by salbutamol in a rat model of atopic asthma Thorax 2001, 56:19-24 30 Tamaoki J, Tagaya E, Kawatani K, Nakata J, Endo Y, Nagai A: Airway Mucosal Thickening ... corticosteroids in asthma The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology 1998, 102:531-538 29 Kamachi A, Munakata M, Nasuhara Y, Nishimura M, Ohtsuka Y, Amishima M, Takahashi T, Homma Y, Kawakami Y: Enhancement ... Bamford T, Bao X, Bailey M, Wilson JW, Haydn Walters E: An Antiinflammatory Effect of Salmeterol, a Long-acting beta Agonist, Assessed in Airway Biopsies and Bronchoalveolar Lavage in Asthma Am...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 11:20

... derivatization procedure modified Statistical analysis Data were analyzed using an analysis of variance and for post hoc comparisons of means a Newman-Keuls test was used A p < 0.05 was accepted as ... function and airway inflammation caused by a potent oxidant like Cl2 is relatively under-investigated Recently a combination of anti-oxidants (ascorbic acid, desferroxamine and N-acetylcysteine) was ... animals in a safe manner JJT assisted with analysis of biological samples JGM was involved in the study design, in review of the data and in the preparation of the manuscript All authors read and approved...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 11:22

... resulting in intracellular ionic imbalance and activation of the inflammasome (Ichinohe et al 2010) Although influenza infection results in activation of the inflammasome in both lung stromal and ... discrimination mechanism is particularly important given that host RNA are abundant within the cytosol Upon RIG-I binding to influenza vRNA, the CARD domains initiate a signalling cascade by associating with ... domain to bind dsRNA, two CARD-like signalling domains, and are able to bind and respond to Poly (I:C) (Kato et al 2006) LGP2 does not have a CARD domain and functions as a regulator of MDA-5 and...

Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 15:53