two constraints on speech

... require plan reasoning. 3. Role of Plan Reasoning Plan reasoning constitutes our second constraint on speech act recognition. There are four roles for plan reasoning in the recognition process. ... most common eases. 4. Two Constraints Integrated Section 2 showed how to compute a set of possible speech act interpretations compositionally, from conventions of language use. Section 3 showed ... inferences based on the remaining interpretations, allowing for non-conventional speech act interpretations. 3) can propose interpretations of its own, when there is enough context information to guess...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20

... Propositions 17–20, measuring conical volumes. Interlude Propositions 21–2, finding proportions holding with a circle and an inscribed polygon. Section 2: Main treatise Chapter 5 Propositions 23–34, ... stretched to the limits and beyond: the mini-treatise at the end of the work relies essentially upon conic sections; the notion of the exponent is ad- umbrated in Proposition 8. Both treat geometrical ... definite article alone. Thus the Greek may contain expressions such as “The by the AB, B” goal of the translation 3 translations of On Floating Bodies, the Method and the Stomachion will be published...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 11:00

... them. 4.1.2. Constraints on developing students’ oral skill Constraints on developing students’ oral skill can be classified into four following main points: - Constraints from the administrators - Constraints ... Constraints from the syllabuses - Constraints from the teachers - Constraints from the students 4.1.2.1. Constraints from the administrators Constraints from administrators consist of the large class ... students’ participation in communicative activities as well as to find out solutions to the problems. 1.3.3. Constraints on learning to speak a foreign language Constraints on learning to speak...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:44

... to Defi nition 1–2. 3 Constraints The only conditions so far imposed on dependency graphs is that the special node 0 be a root and that the graph be connected. Here are three further constraints ... degree 1. The only non-projective arc in the graph is (5, 1) and G (5,1) contains three connected components, each of which consists of a single root node (2, 3 and 4). Since only one of these, ... label arcs in dependency representations (Nivre and Nilsson, 2005). By contrast, there is very little work on parsing methods that allow discontinuous constructions to be represented directly in...

Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 02:20

... Ixia, which consists of the IxChariot console and IxChariot endpoints. e IxChariot console allows a selection of several test configurations, such as the used codec, timing, number of concurrent ... test duration and so on. e test is initialized at the console, the conditions are uploaded into endpoints and conse- quently the test is performed. e results are sent back to the console. ere ... applications are very sensitive to packet loss, and each variation oc- curring on the network can modify and influence the final result of a real-time data transmission, such as a VoIP call. On the one...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 23:20

... response. Deletion of all four PREs eliminated the response to pheromone, and the response could be restored by insertion of oligonucleotides bearing the PRE consensus [13]. The contribution of ... pheromone responsiveness for each reporter (b-galactosidase activity (· 10 )3 ). A B Fig. 7. Organizational constraints on closely-spaced PREs for pheromone response in vivo. (A) Pheromone responsiveness ... complexes on Fig. 1. Organization of a selection of strongly inducible pheromone- responsive promoters. Schematic representation of the organization of consensus PREs within nine of the 35 most strongly...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 22:21

... an additional acoustic or phonetic verification, using the available constraints, in order to find which production, among those related to the considered non- terminal, is the one that more ... M. K. Brown, J. G. Wilpon, "Automatic Generation of Lexical and Grammatical Constraints for Speech Recognition," Proc. 1990 IEEE Intl. Conf. on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ... task constraints is imposed to correct possible errors introduced by the speech recognition module. 2. Syntax Driven Continuous Speech Recognition The general trend in large vocabulary continuous...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 16:20

... Regulatory Constraints on Department of Defense Acquisition On the final page of the Web-based input form, two general text fields captured additional information that a participant might want to convey ... Statutory and Regulatory Constraints on Department of Defense Acquisition Milestone C low-rate production decision. e program estimates that a signifi- cant amount of such costs are non-value added to ... period. Program participation began at different times, based on our ability to recruit and train participating personnel. Two programs began data collection on June 28, 2004: one initially enrolling...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 20:20

... E_R S_R Jon WOn Jon wins, is winning Jon will win Jon had won Jon has won Jon will have won Table 2: The six STSs expressible in English ver- bal morphology detailed in Section 3.) Each ... prefer one over the other. This was exacer- bated by the fact that he used non-semantic constraints on adjunction, reducing the amount of constraint that the acceptability data on adjunctions ... tential contexts. It also supports an elegant constraint on tense combination in adjunct clauses. These semantic representations provide insights into the interpretations of tenses, and the constraints...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 20:20

... participating personnel. Two programs began data collection on June 28, 2004: one initially enrolling 55 participants and the other enrolling 28 participants. One pro- gram began participation on August ... as conventional wisdom within the acquisition community. Simply stated, the hypoth- esis is that the statutes and regulations governing defense acquisition programs place constraints on those ... are indeed governed by a large and confusing array of statutes and regula- tions, and those statutes and regulations do place constraints on program execution. But program office staff do not appear...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 02:20

... from similar constructions. The next consideration, and the subject of the present section, is how the construction should be situated within the generation process: what decisions, made at ... intention behind the main clause action; infinitival relatives express the usual function of their NP head.2 We look at what underlying semantic relations license the constructions, the constraints ... FIGURE SIX 213 3.1 Decision Making in Generation In generation, unlike comprehension, the speaker's appreciation of his situation, his goals, and the information that he wants to communicate...

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Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 14:04