towards an optimal lexicalization

... Workshop, pages 61–66, Ann Arbor, Michigan, June 2005. c 2005 Association for Computational Linguistics Towards an Optimal Lexicalization in a Natural-Sounding Portable Natural Language Generator ... of utterances that are free of disfluencies and interruptions, and where complete and syntactically correct sentences convey the meaning in a concise yet clear manner. Secondly we can define ... across subject domains and languages is another increasingly impor- tant requirement in dialog systems. This paper presents an outline of LEGEND, a system that is both portable and generates natural-sounding...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20

... from planned and unplanned events. If they have a UPS or an engine generator, they are single-module systems with many single points of failure. Maintenance will require a shutdown and spontaneous ... distribution and horizontal distribution areas to simplify rack assembly and provide unified cable management. • Common and ample vertical and horizontal cable management is installed both within and ... Lineup Racks and Cabinets Cable management begins with racks and cabinets, which should provide ample vertical and horizontal cable management. Proper management not only keeps cabling organized,...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 03:20

... including pedestrian- and bicycle-friendly urban land use and transport, and leisure and workplace facilities and policies that support more active lifestyles. … Developing countries, meanwhile, carry ... management in rural settings; safe practices for storing domestic water; management of solid waste in and around urban environments; and the maintenance of water supply and sanitation in urban ... including skin cancer), and human papilloma viruses (cervical cancer, can be occupationally transmitted to sex workers). Also, HIV-related Kaposi’s sarcoma can be occupationally transmitted and is associated...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 12:20

... into two planes of processing - the data plane and the query plane. The data plane captures the flow of mes- sages in the system while the query plane captures the flow of queries and query-related ... Altinel, M., Zhang, H., Franklin, M.J., and Fischer, P.M. Path Sharing and Predicate Evaluation for High- Performance XML Filtering. TODS, 28(4), 467-516, Dec. 2003. [17] Diao, Y., and Franklin, ... Query Plane Data Plane Content-driven routing build routing tables lookup in routing tables Incremental transformation build transforma- tion plans execute transforma- tion plans User...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 01:20

... signalling domain homologues in archaea and bacteria. Ancient ancestry and horizontal gene transfer. J Mol Biol 289, 729–745. 7 Huard C, Miranda G, Wessner F, Bolotin A, Hansen J, Foster SJ & Chapot-Chartier ... described above and the muropeptides were resolved by RP-HPLC. Acknowledgements We would like to thank Kees Leenhouts for supplying L. lactis NZ9000acmAD1 DhtrA and Abdel Atrih and Jonathan Hansen for ... cells expressing the mutant enzymes, and sedimentation of the cells in standing cultures; (c) their enzymatic activities, both in the cell and supernatant fractions; and (d) autolysis of producer cells. Halo...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 18:20

... (experimental) and dry (com- putational and theoretical), reductionist and synthetic, qualitative and quantitative, and a systems biologist would lay more stress than is conventional on the right- hand ... Concepts and Techniques. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco. 298 Ananiadou S & McNaught J (2006) Text Mining in Biology and Biomedicine. Artech House, London. 299 Swanson DR (1990) Medical literature ... Sci- ence can be said to advance via an iterative interplay between the worlds of ideas and of experimental data. The world of ideas includes theories, hypotheses, human knowledge and any other mental...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 12:20

... and right hand side of the nodes. Foresighted Layout with Tolerance (FLT) An animated dynamic graph visualisation based on a node-link rep- resentation. FLT is an offline approach to compute animated ... a comic strip. Animation An animation is a sequence of images which are shown one after another. Each image represents one of the graphs or an intermediate step of a smooth transition from one ... one hand to provide easy to access detail information and on the other hand to uncover general regularities and anomalies of the graph structure. This includes that the user is able to detect and...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 17:20

... Simultaneous Document Summarization and Keyword Extraction Xiaojun Wan Jianwu Yang Jianguo Xiao Institute of Computer Science and Technology Peking University, Beijing 100871, China {wanxiaojun,yangjianwu,xiaojianguo}@icst.pku.edu.cn Abstract ... sentences from a document. Most recently, graph-based ranking methods, in- cluding TextRank ((Mihalcea and Tarau, 2004, 2005) and LexPageRank (ErKan and Radev, 2004) have been proposed for document ... graph-based ranking algo- rithms have been successfully used for document summarization (Mihalcea and Tarau, 2004, 2005; ErKan and Radev, 2004) and keyword extraction (Mihalcea and Tarau, 2004)....

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 04:20

... and the right-hand side (rhs) a is an element from V*, where V denotes (NUT). P can also be seen as a relation on N × V*. We use symbols A, B, C, to range over N, symbols a, b, c, to range ... disjoint sets N and T of nonterminals and terminals, respectively, a start symbol S E N, and a finite set of rules P. Every rule has the form A * c~, where the left-hand side (lhs) A is an element ... AN OPTIMAL TABULAR PARSING ALGORITHM Mark-Jan Nederhof * University of Nijmegen, Department of Computer Science Toernooiveld, 6525 ED Nijmegen, The Netherlands markj an~ cs, kun....

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 09:20

... Skiena and Harald Rau. 1996. Dialing for doc- uments: an experiment in information theory. Jour- nal of Visual Languages and Computing, 7:79-95. Andy L. Swiffin, John L. Arnott, and Alan F. Newell. 1987. ... letter keys with commands, or by entering and disambiguating a command name. The ranking in the list of suggestions for an am- biguous code is determined by a statistical lan- guage model. In ... letter keys of a standard phone keyboard (e.g. Forcarda (2001), Skiena and Rau (1996)), and can be traced back to the early 1980s (Witten, 1982, pp. 120-122). Work in alter- native and augmentative...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 22:20

... answered by the sentences thus e.g. (I) can answer (2) and (3), while (4) can be answered by (5) rather than by (I). (I) John talked to few girls about many PROBLEMS. (2) How did John behave? ... CANOE out of a log. (12)(a) John made a log into a CANOE. (b) It was a LOG John made into a canoe. Thus, in the (b) sentences a few ap- ples, ~ and a canoe are contextually bound, standing ... being in accordance with what we call systemic ordering; for the main participan%s of the verb in 264 TOWARDS AN AUTOMATIC IDENTI~ICATION 0F TOPIC AND FOCUS Eva HaJi~ov~ and Petr Sgall Paculty...

Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20

... Organic dirt on inert material can also increase the risk, making the cleanability of a product an important characteristic. At present, an increased resistance against microbial attack, and ... materials and proper maintenance: fit for purpose Air - Removal of emission locally (cleaning, ventilation) and filtering air before entering the building Human - Education and awareness: tips and ... site (mostly inorganic substances) and organic dust accumulated during the operation period in the ducts can be sources of pollution as well. If humidifiers and rotating heat exchangers (RHEs)...

Ngày tải lên: 20/03/2014, 13:11

... administrative and constitutional law and on the theory and practice of citizenship. Herwig C.H. Hofmann is Professor of European and transnational public law and Director of the Centre for European Law ... European Central Bank, and that the Governing Council of the latter shall take the necessary steps to ensure compliance with those guidelines and instructions and shall require that any necessary ... European System of Central Banks is composed of all the members of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank and the governors of the national central banks of the Member States, and it...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 04:20

... values r(g) and f(g) are called the rank and fan-out of p, respectively, written r(p) and f(p). The rank and fan-out of G, written r(G) and f(G), respectively, are the max- imum rank and fan-out among ... loop invariant is that X is a 2-feasible set, and that the union of all po- sition sets in X has fan-out ≤ 2: reductions can never change the union of all sets in X , and The- orem 1 guarantees us ... has fan-out ≤ 2) and that it cannot equal E D 1 D 2 because this would mean that X = {D 1 , D 2 }, and by hypothesis X has more than two position sets. If we call this endpoint x, this means that...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:21

Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 05:21

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 22:20

Ngày tải lên: 31/05/2014, 01:32

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20