thập thông tin cho mạng tri thức
An Assessment of the Environmental Implications of Oil and Gas Production: A Regional Case Study pot
Ngày tải lên :
06/03/2014, 16:20
... for tribal lands Given the large growth in oil and gas production and associated oil and gas air emission sources – some of which are located on tribal lands – operating these air permitting ... nationally) • Per the report’s estimating methodology for produced water, almost billion barrels of water were produced in Region in 2006, with Wyoming contributing approximately U.S Environmental ... (federal, state, and tribal), industry, and stakeholder representatives Moreover, since production levels are expected to continue their rapid ascent across Region 8, EPA continues to investigate...
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The Economic Impacts for Ireland of High Oil and Gas Prices doc
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 06:20
... public buses through hybrid electric drives and regenerative braking power • Replacement of fossil fuel driven heating by ambient or geothermal heat pumps • Electrifying the national rail network ... 3: Electrifying the transport sector This option refers to supporting shifts in the structure of the national transport fleet examining specifically an increased rate of deployment of electric ... also benefit from sales in electric vehicles A potential longer term benefit from electric car deployment with respect to the green economy is the support that the electric car may deliver to the...
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OIL AND GAS BONDS - Bonding Requirements and BLM Expenditures to Reclaim Orphaned Wells doc
Ngày tải lên :
29/03/2014, 06:21
... reshaping and revegetating, removing structures, and plugging wells The Department of the Interior’s (Interior) Bureau of Land Management (BLM) is responsible for implementing FLPMA on BLM land ... equipment can, in extreme situations, change the appearance of the landscape from a natural setting to an industrial zone In addition, the noises, smells, and lights from trucks, drilling and construction ... used to develop electricity by capturing the geothermal heat generated in the earth’s core • BLM Hardrock Minerals Claims BLM oversees the process for staking claims and extracting hardrock minerals...
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Budget Impasse Hinges on Confusion among Deficit Reduction, Tax Increase, and Tax Reform: An Economic Analysis of Dual Capacity and Section 199 Proposals for the U.S. Oil and Gas Industry ppt
Ngày tải lên :
31/03/2014, 07:20
... make U.S companies less competitive internationally and impose restrictions for U.S multinational oil and gas companies repatriating foreign profits to the United States It will take concerted ... crucial for many U.S energy firms competing with foreign state-run corporations from such countries as Russia, Venezuela, and China, or with companies based in countries outside the U.S., such as those ... developed countries, alike The best reformers have several things in common First, their reforms are part of a broad agenda of boosting competitiveness Over the past five years, even countries like...
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ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT IN OIL AND GAS EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION pptx
Ngày tải lên :
31/03/2014, 13:20
... during UNCED, and Environmental issues in Agenda 21 q Protecting the atmosphere q Managing land sustainably q Combating deforestation q Combating desertification and drought q Sustainable mountain ... which deals with refining and processing of crude oil and gas products, their distribution and marketing Companies operating in the industry may be regarded as fully integrated, (i.e have both upstream ... for implementing new technologies Practical examples of techniques for improving performance have been pursued by the industry46, in particular relating to reducing flaring and venting, improving...
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advances in corrosion control and materials in oil and gas production
Ngày tải lên :
02/04/2014, 15:46
... samples from the distributions of the parameters in eqn (4), and calculates a randomised wall loss By repeating (iterating) this procedure a large number of times (100-1000), the distribution of the ... production environments A review of this topic in Paper tries to rationalise the conflicting information established to date, illustrating that microstructure is not the controlling parameter ... scales; (2) predicting the effect of crude oil or condensate in reducing corrosion rates; and (3) predicting the effectiveness of corrosion inhibitors Shell's approach to calculating the required...
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beyond oil and gas the methanol economy
Ngày tải lên :
02/04/2014, 16:00
... Thermal 105 Electricity from Photovoltaic Conversion 106 Solar Thermal Power for Electricity Production 108 Electric Power from Saline Solar Ponds 110 Solar Thermal Energy for Heating 110 Economic ... propulsion, electrical power generation and heating The chemical, petrochemical, plastics and rubber industries also depend upon hydrocarbons as raw materials for their products Indeed, most industrially ... Electricity generated in industrial countries by non-fossil fuels (%, 2004) Country France Canada Germany Japan Korea, South United States United Kingdom Italy Conventional thermal Hydroelectric...
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electrical and instrumentation engineering for oil and gas facilities
Ngày tải lên :
28/05/2014, 14:19
... ELECTRIC POWER AND ENERGY [1.1.2] • Electrical power and energy • Active and reactive power • Power triangle FUNDAMENTALS OF ELECTRICAL NETWORKS [1.1.3] • Transmission and distribution • Electrical ... fundamentals of electricity, alternating current systems, electrical generation, transmission, and distribution as well as the key equipment of electrical systems It also examines the distribution concepts ... POWER DISTRIBUTION CHARACTERISTICS AND COMPONENTS OF DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS [4.1.1] • Typical characteristics of an industrial distribution system • Main components of an industrial distribution...
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geology and geochemistry of oil and gas
Ngày tải lên :
19/09/2014, 22:16
... saturation water saturation residual water saturation homogeneity of carbonates sorting factor sorting of shales sorting of sandstones specific surface area of pore space per unit of bulk volume ... by the type of clayey cement distribution in the pore space On assuming uniform distribution of cement, the finer are the rock grains (and the poorer is their sorting), the greater is the effect ... dead-end ones When the clay cement is uniformly distributed, the number of dead-end pores is very high and the intercommunicating pores become geometrically complex This hampers the movement of oil...
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oil and gas basics jp morgan (2008)
Ngày tải lên :
30/10/2014, 22:27
... 42,000 gallons cents/gallon Heating oil (US) 42,000 gallons cents/gallon Gas oil (Europe) 100 metric tons US$/metric ton Jet fuel (Europe) 100 metric tons US$/metric ton Natural gas (US) 10,000 ... e.g gasoline-heating oil Interfuel spreads — e.g natural gas-heating oil Oil Crude — WTI — Brent — Tapis — Dubai Refined products US market: — NYMEX heating oil — US Gulf Coast heating oil — US ... Gas Basics_20080324 Some futures curves are seasonal Gasoline vs Heating Oil Gasoline vs Heating Oil $/gallon $3.20 NYMEX Heating Oil NYMEX Gasoline $3.00 $2.80 O I L I S P R I C ED – T ER M S...
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Oil and gas production handbook bAn introduction to oil and gas production
Ngày tải lên :
30/10/2014, 22:31
... and 1000 meters water depth Floating production, where all topside systems are located on a floating structure with dry or subsea wells Some floaters are: FPSO: Floating Production, Storage and ... are miniature floating tension leg platforms, much like the semi-submersible type, with tensioned tendons A SPAR consists of a single tall floating cylindrical hull, supporting a fixed deck The ... hydraulic or electric top drive hangs from the derrick crown and gives pressure and rotational torque to the drill string The whole assembly is controlled by the drawworks The drill string is assembled...
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oil and gas industry primer - irs (1996)
Ngày tải lên :
30/10/2014, 22:32
... the adjusting entries made at year-end to convert the books to income tax reporting and determine whether they are properly handled Successful Efforts (SE) Method The Financial Accounting Standards ... corner They not have a common side ACCOUNTING METHODS When auditing a taxpayer in the oil and gas industry, it is important to determine the method of accounting used for book and tax purposes An ... Accounting Procedure Accompanying a Joint Operating Agreement When a joint interest situation is created, the parties involved (i.e., the operator and nonoperators) generally execute an operating...
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global oil and gas industry primer - deutsche bank (2008)
Ngày tải lên :
30/10/2014, 23:06
... depositional environments from land-to-sea terrestrial Reservoir shallow water/ continental shelf continental slope deep sea Sea level Source Seal Continental environments Alluvial fan Aeolian desert ... history back to Standard Oil via Continental Oil, but is actually more dominated by its Phillips legacy Phillips was built on a string of discoveries in Oklahoma starting in 1905 by Frank Phillips ... Argentina Bolivia Brazil - Colombia 2% Ecuador - - - - 0% Peru - - - - - 1% Trinidad & Tobago 9% - 1% 0% 1% 18% - - 14% Venezuela 1% 1% 4% 3% 1% 6% 2% - - 1% 14% 2% 9% 8% 3% 96% 2% 14% 15% Austria...
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global oil and gas primer - credit suisse first boston (2002)
Ngày tải lên :
30/10/2014, 23:09
... valuing and investing in the various industries throughout the oil and gas chain There are several different industries involved in finding, producing, transporting, storing, and distributing crude ... competing fuels, largely oil products Natural gas competes with fuel oil for electric generation and industrial use and as well as with heating oil for residential, industrial, and commercial heating ... on-site electricity generation 13% 9% 10% Electric Generation feedstock, process heating, electrochemical processes Source: EIA, CSFB estimates 33 0% Industrial Residential Commercial Electric Generation...
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Global Equity Research Global Global Oil and Gas
Ngày tải lên :
30/10/2014, 23:11
... residential, commercial, industrial, electric utility industrial electric utility In 2003, residential demand accounted for 23% of total demand, commercial 14%, industrial 37%, and electric utility 22% Natural ... in summer), price, (affecting industrial and electric utility demand year round), and industrial activity The key factors that typically drive demand are weather, industrial activity and gas pricing ... driver of electric utility demand, as gas is used by electric utilities to generate electricity for air conditioning The sectors most sensitive to price are the industrial and electric utility...
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Maintenance performance measurement perception in the oil and gas industry
Ngày tải lên :
10/11/2015, 11:37
... guidelines for the performance reporting between the affiliates and the Headquarters in France or directly from internal reporting documents gathered during interviews and meetings with maintenance employees ... in place 3.4.3 Pilot testing According to Forza (2002), the researcher has to test the survey that has been designed Pre-testing a questionnaire can be achieved by submitting the questionnaire ... major factor leading to a high effective maintenance management (Cholasuke et al., 2004) Additionally, Murthy et al (2002) quoting the World Mining Equipment report (1998) specifically pinpointed...
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Big spenders the outlook for the oil and gas industry in 2012
Ngày tải lên :
06/12/2015, 23:03
... Marketing Upstream 12% 14% 8% Midstream Downstream Marketing Figure Top 10 barriers to growth 2011 Top 10 barriers to growth 2012 Rising operating costs, including insurance Rising operating ... rising cost of contractors, with 54% expecting costs to increase, compared with only 11% anticipating a decline One of the issues businesses seem to be getting more concerned about is a shortage ... two years ago With Bakken production alone expected to more than triple to 120,000 b/d by 2015, Hess sees unconventionals contributing 40-50% of its production and reserve growth over the next...
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