... real-time identication of the effects of these developments on the supply of money will be an important contribution of the monetary analysis to the assessment of the appropriate monetary ... assumption that the central bank unilaterally sets the level of the monetary base, i.e. the monetary base is the instrument of monetary policy. The money multiplier then determines the supply of broad ... foreign of ces on the basis of the relative needs. The availability of such markets to large banks, on the one hand, insulates the lending activity from local funding conditions and, on the other...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 11:20
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 07:20
ON THE VALUATION OF GOODS AND SELECTION OF THE BEST DESIGN ALTERNATIVE docx
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 11:20
MERCHANDISING – MODERN TECHNIQUE USED IN THE PROCESS OF GOODS SALES docx
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:20
Consumer market study on the functioning of e-commerce and Internet marketing and selling techniques in the retail of goods potx
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 08:21
UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON CONTRACTS FOR THE INTERNATIONAL SALE OF GOODS (1980)
... foreseen at the time of the conclusion of the contract, in the light of the facts and matters of which he then knew or ought to have known, as a possible consequence of the breach of contract. Article ... protect the goods. (3) The seller is not liable under subparagraphs (a) to (d) of the preceding paragraph for any lack of conformity of the goods if at the time of the conclusion of the contract the ... the terms of the contract are the terms of the offer with the modifications contained in the acceptance. 22. If the additional or different terms do materially alter the terms of the contract,...
Ngày tải lên: 22/10/2013, 10:15
Tài liệu The Supply and Demand Side Impacts of Credit Market Information pptx
... identifying the applicant from the population, then (2) identifying the selected from the applicants, and then (3) for the observed clients. Because of the selection process, the conditional mean of the ... effect (ITE) rather than the treatment effect on the treated (TET). It gives a downward estimation of the impact of acquiring the information on the functioning of a credit bureau. To the extent ... is function of the borrower’s characteristics Z and a and, if there is moral hazard behavior on the part of the borrower, on B α (the lender knows what the borrower thinks the lender knows)....
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 03:20
Tài liệu Bank regulation, capital and credit supply: Measuring the impact of Prudential Standards pptx
... B of Table 4 shows our simulation of the impact of a counter cyclical capital requirement. At the time of writing, the details of how exactly such a counter-cyclical 33 The immediate impact ... account the implied value of the adjustment speed. In practice, in order to capture the full effect of each of the N explanatory variables, we estimate (3) using two lags of each of these (t-1 ... the impact of the policy change. Panel A of Table 4 shows the impact of a single percentage point rise in capital requirements imposed in 2002, in terms of the percentage difference in the...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu Global Retail Lending in the Aftermath of the US Financial Crisis: Distinguishing between Supply and Demand Effects ppt
... interpreted as the effect of the financial crisis on the supply of loans. We observe the same level of magnitude for the DD estimates of consumer and mortgage loans. In Panel D of Table 4, ... autocorrelation at the bank level. The diagnostic section of the table reports the DD estimate as well as the p-value from the Wald test under the H0 that the DD estimate is equal to zero. The diagnostic ... adjust the standard errors for possible autocorrelation at the state level. The diagnostic section of the table reports the DD estimate as well as the p-value from the Wald test under the H0...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu The Market of Symbolic Goods * docx
... accumulated the monopoly of the consecration of creators, of the transmission of consecrated works and traditions and even of production and the control of production, wielded, at the time of Le ... definition of their practice and of the products resulting from it. Whether they like it or not, whether they know it or not, this definition imposes itself on them as a fact, determining their ... abstract expression of the fact that society “recognizes” the normative value of this order’ in such a way that it ‘corresponds to the social reality of the exercise of some power and of the...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 21:20
Tài liệu Signaling Status with Luxury Goods: The Role of Brand Prominence docx
... signal to the groups below that they are distinct. They believe they are indicating to the have-nots that they are elite and to the haves that they are part of their group. The irony is, of course, ... whether the products offered at their new boutiques will elevate the store’s status among New Yorkers to the levels of Gucci or Louis Vuitton. 26 told the brand names of the bags to know their ... the manufacturers’ dimensions of the bag as a proxy for surface area or the amount of material necessary to manufacture the bag. Our notion of brand prominence was intended to capture how the...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 21:20
Tài liệu Signaling Status with Luxury Goods: The Role of Brand Prominence ppt
... we collected pictures of the goods offered online, the price at which these counterfeit bags were offered, and any other information the seller posted about the goods. Together, we have 682 data ... products to signal to the groups below them that they are distinct. They want to indicate to the have-nots that they are elite and to the haves that they are part of their group. The irony is that while ... larger sample of nonpatricians with the hope of ensuring a signifi- cant representation from each of the three other classes of consumers. The zip codes, along with these measures of income and...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 03:20
Tài liệu THE IMPACT OF THE RECESSION ON VALUE AND PREMIUM GOODS doc
... p ro p ert y of their res p ective owners. [ ] The Impact of the recession on Value and Premium Goods Germany, almost unique in Europe, has yet to feel the full impact of the recession. ... p ro p ert y of their res p ective owners. [ ] The Impact of the recession on Value and Premium Goods SPAIN (cont) Manufacturers may benefit from focusing their marketing efforts on these premium ... a r e the p ro p ert y of their res p ective owners. [ ] The Impact of the recession on Value and Premium Goods UNITED KINGDOM The UK has unsurprisingly been one of the worst recession-hit...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 03:20
The Economics of New Goods pdf
... literally the number of patient-days of therapy being consumed, but rather the number of patient-days of therapy which would be consumed if all of the sales were for treatment of active duodenal ... marketing behavior of the manufacturers, the sales and market shares they attained, and the data sources underlying these statistics. 7.3 Overview of the Data Most of the data used in this ... measured by the cumulative stock of marketing efforts since product launch, rather than simply by the flow of cur- 14. Specifically, the Fisher-Ideal price index is the geometric mean of the Laspeyres...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 08:20
UNCITRAL Digest of Case Law on the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods pptx
... (a) The validity of the contract or of any of its provisions or of any usage; (b) The effect which the contract may have on the property in the goods sold. OVERVIEW 1. The first sentence of article ... that factors other than purely economic ones—such as the circumstances surrounding the conclusion of the contract, 26 the purpose of the con- tract 27 and the interest of the parties in the ... Digest of Case Law on the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods 2 See Report of the Working Group on the International Sale of Goods on the work of its...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 08:20
The impact of advertising on consumer price sensitivity in experience goods markets potx
... it reduces the number of consumers willing to pay any given price for the brand. The Becker–Murphy example illustrates how the impact of advertising on the elasticity of demand at the brand level ... cell of the Table reports the probability that a particular type of consumer buys the indicated brand on a particular purchase occasion, given the price of the brand is in the indicated range. The ... shifts the whole distribution of willingness to pay in the population, by estimating how it shifts the shape of the demand curve as a whole. We are not “testing” any particular theory of the mechanism...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 08:20
The Consumption of Counterfeit Goods: ‘Here be Pirates?’ pptx
... – either in the discourse consumers use to rationalise their activities or in the practices themselves. If, as we argue, the consumption of counterfeit goods is profoundly linked to other ... cannot establish whether these people meaningfully interact with each other around the consumption of counterfeiting, or whether these respondents define themselves as part of a group or separate ... with the possible and varied implications of the growth of counterfeiting, there is still a need to address the manner in which the consumption of counterfeit goods sits within a range of legal...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 10:20
Uniform prices for differentiated goods: The case of the movie-theater industry potx
... of product differentiation. Movie- goers normally pay one price for all movie tickets, regardless of the popularity of the movie, the day of the week, and the time of the year. The analysis of ... causes of the persistence of the uniform-pricing regime, and Section 5 concludes. 2. The puzzle 2.1. General characteristics of the puzzle A movie theater offers a spectrum of products, each of which ... significant portion of the phenomenon. 12 These explanations and others do not apply to the movie-theater industry. We study the practice of uniform-pricing in movie theaters and explore the existing...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 10:20
Uniform prices for differentiated goods: The case of the movie-theater industry pptx
... in the persistence of the practice. The paper continues as follows. Section 2 presents the puzzle of uniform prices at the movie theater, studies the patterns of the demand for movies at the theater, ... of product differentiation. Movie- goers normally pay one price for all movie tickets, regardless of the popularity of the movie, the day of the week, and the time of the year. The analysis of ... significant portion of the phenomenon. 12 These explanations and others do not apply to the movie-theater industry. We study the practice of uniform-pricing in movie theaters and explore the existing...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 10:20