the role of communication in business relationships and networks

... representation of the effect The vertical straight line denotes null effect (odds ratio (OR) = 1) The individual points denote the OR for each study and the lines on either side the 95% Bayesian credible intervals ... papers of potential interest including review papers The published text of 31 ‘randomized’ clinical trials, including seven abstracts from proceedings of scientific meetings, were further reviewed ... competing risks, the probability of an event is more appropriately estimated by the cumulative incidence function, which, for the particular event of interest, is a function of the hazards of all the

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 21:21

... [...]... individual decision-making 1 field of strategic management has used the concepts of uncertainty from these disciplines and applied them to the issues of the firm, including ... uncertainty in the context of resource-based theory, and finds its impact on the firm’s governance decisions. This study suggests ‘causal ambiguity within the firm’ as a type of uncertainty in the ... THE ROLE OF UNCERTAINTY IN TRANSACTION COST AND RESOURCE-BASED THEORIES OF THE FIRM DISSERTATION Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2014, 00:48

... suitable inoculum for the pathogen and determines the severity of the disease However, the genetic and biochemical control of the onset of conidiation, and the regulation of ... protein involved in the Cvt pathway (Scott et al., 2001). Atg20 and Atg24 bind PtdIns(3)P and belong to the sorting nexin family that functions in protein trafficking from the Golgi to the endosome ... promotes the degradation of. .. compartments and their resident proteins in eukaryotic cells Endosomes also play a role in cellular signaling The G protein signaling occurring on the

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 10:01

... OP-2 strains. The indicated strains were initially grown in the dark for days and then subjected to constant illumination to induce conidiation. At the specified time-points post induction, the fungal ... from the wild type in terms of its capacity to breach the host surface and cause disease (Fig. 6A and B). Interestingly, and unlike the atg8Δ, the gph1Δ atg8Δ strain elicited a slight induction of ... tips of conidiophores (Fig. 2D). Upon initiation of the first incipient conidium, the RFP-Atg8 puncta were located prominently in the developing conidium, and remained highly enriched in these

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 10:01

... Yun long and Selvarai Poonguzhali, for making our lab a most pleasant and stimulating working environment The TLL community, especially the sequencing lab and the microscopy and imaging facility ... EVALUATION OF THE ROLE OF AUTOPHAGY IN FUNGAL DEVELOPMENT AND PATHOGENESIS YIZHEN DENG A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY TEMASEK LIFE SCIENCES LABORATORY NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF ... selective, depending on the specific biological circumstance and/ or the specific inducer involved. Autophagy was first identified and characterized in yeast and in animal cells. In recent years,

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 10:01

... scheme of the role of the satisfaction judgments of the earliest phase and the effect of the duration of the stay; our fourth hypothesis 57 Chapter 3 Theory and hypotheses summarizes these ... about the frequency of occurrence of emotions during the stay (following Liljander and Strandvik, 1996) than about their intensity, contrary to the beginning and ending phases where asking the ... interrupted the overall holiday experience, reducing the accuracy and maturity of the feelings and emotions occurring during the experience. 4.5 Testing of the survey instrument The survey instrument

Ngày tải lên: 28/09/2015, 13:28

... an indicator of the amount of uncertainty and on the (lack of) quality of the information given about the organisational change So besides of direct effects of the informative function of communication, ... to them” In this sense feelings of uncertainty are about the process of the change, the personal and social consequences of the change P4 High levels of uncertainty will negatively affect readiness ... 2003) In line with these goals, within organisational change we can distinct between the information given about the change, and the sense of a community within the organisation before, during and

Ngày tải lên: 13/07/2020, 20:36

... transmitting, diseminating or passing information from one person to the other or from one place to the other In other words, communication is the process of creating, transmitting and interpreting ideas, ... follows:  Single Strand Chain: In the single strand chain, each person passes the information on to one other person The longer the chain, the more the information is prone to distortion The usual ... in its operation, it tends to adopt the use of horizontal lines of communication among people in the same specialisation of working together, and much of the information flowing along such lines

Ngày tải lên: 13/07/2020, 20:37

... [8] At the same time there has been growing interest in encouraging and supporting members of the public to be more informed about health matters, including screening, and more engaged in decisions ... assisting decision making in clinical practice and there is ongoing interest in promoting ethical care alongside or as part of evidence based medicine [66] There is increasing recognition that the ... well-recognised that there are differences of opinion amongst clinicians regarding the involvement of patients in decision making for clinical care [47] and it is known that there are differences in how frequently

Ngày tải lên: 22/09/2020, 23:55

... settings and the wide range of issues mentors address, scholars have struggled to develop a common definition of the term In fact, there are over 50 different definitions of THE ROLE OF MENTORING IN ... impact of mentoring for college planning and preparation comes from studies of formal mentoring programs and includes the following findings: School-based mentoring increases grade promotion and ... as soon as the program begins and captures the full breadth of interaction between the mentor and mentee Pertinent social science research on the role of mentoring in college access and success

Ngày tải lên: 30/10/2022, 15:25

... important in explaining the implications of the pictures and in explaining what is happening in the pictures. This hypothesis includes the same qualification as the first one, namely that the viewer must ... integrate information, but the reader does not understand the information being integrated, the picture will be mean- ingless. Readers may then use the picture to guess the intended meaning, often incorrectly, ... understand the elements being related in the picture. So, for example, to understand a series of pictures showing steps in giving an injection requires prior under- standing of what a syringe is and

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 21:20

... work The results of this study show that the mean scores of problems in the use of speaking, listening, writing, and reading skills were high In terms of speaking problems, the majority of the ... negotiate and get high business results 1.3 Aims of the study The primary of this study is to investigate the English level of JDL VN staff and the status of using their English skill in business ... to keep the sustainable operation of the company In the context of the increasing global 7 integration, each business now becomes a combatant in the economic battle, which includes their both

Ngày tải lên: 27/01/2022, 22:17

... logically from the findings and are explained thoroughly; the documentation is accurate, understandable, cogent, and temperate in tone; the research demonstrates understanding of related previous ... deployment within the preceding 12 months Respondents selected from a list of settings all those settings in which they learned a specific competency or skill They then indicated the single ... throughout the survey and in one final open-ended question The actual - 7 survey instrument, including instructions and DAL competency definitions, is provided in the appendix

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 01:20

... similar to the baseline case discussed in the paper concerning the success of cross-checking in offsetting the in? ??ationary bias due to persistent central bank misperceptions Of course, due to the response ... to maintaining the disinflationary stance implied by the policy with cross-checking for a finite number of periods, T , in the future In this case, the central bank is able to in? ??uence future in? ??ation ... rate, π, and the filtered measure of adjusted money growth, μf , for the case that the central bank sticks to the original estimate of the intercept, γ0 , in the money demand equation and never

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 13:20

... about the dynamics of the process and the benefits they might obtain with the clearing up of their doubts and specific guidance The father rejected obstinately attempts of contact and the mother ... congratulated the mother and father for their initiative and expressed their satisfaction with the many positive developments The team of professionals knew the family’s feelings of love and of commitment ... Disorders: The Role of Genetics in Diagnosis and Treatment on the Internet many details about the problem and were very shocked and confused In the waiting room the psychologist explained to them about

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 05:20

... training, inspire and instill in your sales force the. .. throughout the minds and hearts of buyers and consumers alike And, again, part of it is living the strategy of preeminence ... when they need to have your brand in their store There’s a very interesting bridge between building your strategic brand and owning that place in the minds and the hearts of the ... selling you do -all are important to building the brand There’s a saying in. .. want Whether they trust in their dealings with you, they trust in the construction of the product, they

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 12:20

... selling you do -all are important to building the brand There’s a saying in. .. want Whether they trust in their dealings with you, they trust in the construction of the product, they ... brand in their store There’s a very interesting bridge between building your strategic brand and owning that place in the minds and the hearts of the consumer you’re after The ... of your business. If you are attempting to establish a proprietary positioning for your company and brand in the consumer’s mind, meaning in the eyes of the end buyer at the retail level, the

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 18:20

... data.' At the simplest level, the issue of the quality of labor is the issue of the measurement of labor input in constant prices and a question of correct aggregation. It is standard national-income ... ACCOUNTING ONE of the earliest responses to the appearance of a large "residual" in the works of Schmookler [50],Kendnck[39], Solow [56] and others was to point to the improving quality of ... on it. An interpretation of E as an index of embodied quality in different types and vintages of labor, fixed once and for all and independent of levels of K, would be very restrictive and is not...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 21:20

... capital profitability is declining. The internalization of information within the same institution may thus enhance intra-circuit and inter-circuit stability by reducing the incentive to overfinancing. The ... and illustrates the main structural, theoretical and incentive-related policy implications of circuit theory of finance. Section I.2 discusses the special role of the financial system as the core of the circuit ... industries may weaken in the long term. To a large extent, the expanding role of the state in the economy (as experienced in the industrial countries after the 1930s, and especially in the second post-world...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2012, 09:33

... No information is available on the costs of culling, diagnostic testing of samples, cleaning and disinfection, and other administrative costs (Obi, Oparinde, and Maina 2008). Regarding the ... wealth. According to this method of matching, the two groups—which include the treatment group of households representing the result of the HPAI-induced supply -and- demand shocks and the control ... levels in the country. Similarly, given their role in poultry rearing, women should also be encouraged to be actively involved in training programs and in dissemination of information regarding...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 01:20