the policy implications of retroactivity
báo cáo hóa học:" Of gastro and the gold standard: evaluation and policy implications of norovirus test performance for outbreak detection" ppt
... identification of NVG as the etiology of an outbreak may contribute to the understanding of the burden and epidemiology of these infections, pinpoint the outbreak source, and rule out other AGE etiologies ... differently The identification of NVG as the etiologic agents of AGE is complicated by the non-culturable nature of these viruses Identification of NVG has traditionally depended on demonstration of characteristic ... probabilistic mathematical modeling methods, ours is subject to limitations, including the assumption of conditional independence of test results, the regional nature of the study, and the lack of sporadic...
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the trade and trade policy implications of different policy responses to societal concerns
... where they are, policy prescriptions often differ The goal of this study is not to question the legitimacy of differing societal concerns, but rather to concentrate on defining the range of policy ... (OECD, 2004e) THE TRADE AND TRADE POLICY IMPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENT POLICY RESPONSES TO SOCIETAL CONCERNS defining the content of a workshop on the economic and trade implications of policy responses ... countries The study does not question the legitimacy of societal concerns or the legitimacy of domestic regulations and policies related to them, but rather it explores the implications of these...
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news media constructions and policy implications of school shootings in the united states
... brief synopses of the case studies used; providing an overview of the thesis structure II Research Objectives In the context of this thesis, I sought to interrogate the perceptions of fear, risk ... appreciating the relevance of concepts throughout all stages of the research Adopted throughout the research conducted for this thesis was the continuing process of theory refinement: appreciating the ... the scenes as they unfolded: SWAT teams entering the building, I took this photograph of the front page coverage in the archives of the Newseum (a museum examining the history of the U.S media)...
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Information content and policy implications of stock splits, new evidence from the saudi arabian capital market
... consisting of the minister of finance and national economy, the minister of commerce and industry, and the governor of the Saudi Monetary Agency The purpose of this research is to study the impact of ... the market response to the announcement of the new policy and the magnitude of abnormal returns surrounding the announcement date The study then investigates whether the policy appears to have ... the magnitude and the direction of relationships among them The third study concentrates on investigating the changes made to the market structure and whether or not the stated goals of the policy...
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Policy implications of the computed tomography (CT) scanner
... the beam of the X-rays through the body The computer then uses the complete set of readings to determine the density of the material or tissue through which X-rays passed (195,196) An image of ... information to the health of the patient (335, 336) Assessment of the efficacy of diagnostic technologies is often limited to levels and of the Fineberg formulation as they are the easiest to ... under the conditions of use prescribed, recommended, or suggested in the labeling of the device The Bureau of Medical Devices has begun implementing the Amendments by * The language of the Act...
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Tài liệu The Economic Implications of Fewer International Higher Education Students in Australia ppt
... both student and student visitors’ expenditure – was $9.3 billion in 2009 – or 0.76% of GDP; of this, $3.5 billion was in the education sector, the other $5.8 billion was in the rest of the economy. This resulted in additional employment of 102,387 FTE positions of ... 10% greater than their shares of the domestic student load – 33.8% versus 30.8% in the case of New South Wales and 31.5% versus 27.1%, in the case of Victoria. The other jurisdictions had commensurately lower levels of international students, ranging from ... The Economic Implications of Fewer International Higher Education Students in Australia Implications for the Australian Economy The Baseline and each of the three scenarios has implications ...
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An Assessment of the Environmental Implications of Oil and Gas Production: A Regional Case Study pot
... petitioned the court to rehear the case and the final outcome of these and had yet to be determined at the time of this report’s publication In 2007, EPA’s Office of Water (OW) initiated the aforementioned ... documents due to the difficulty in understanding the complexities of these impacts, a lack of available information on their consequences, and the desire to limit the scope of environmental analysis.” ... and ultimately ensure the commercial viability of these unconventional resources In terms of the potential size of the oil shale resource residing in Region 8, the Department of Interior (DOI) estimates...
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E-Tribalized Marketing?: The Strategic Implications of Virtual Communities of Consumption ppt
... merits of various strains of coffee beans, of methods of preparation, of coffee machines, and of brands such as Starbucks The existence of united Each species of bean, each proThe existence of united ... on this type of consumption The second factor is the intensity of the social relationships the person possesses with other members of the virtual community The two factors will often be interrelated ... re-brand together Individuals place great weight on the judgments of their fellow community of consumption members, particularly the expert judgment of insiders and devotees The response of the collective...
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Báo cáo y học: " The clinical implications of adult-onset henoch-schonelin purpura" docx
... cases (99% of these cases demonstrating proteinuria and 93% hematuria) The skin is the most commonly involved site, often starting with an erythematous, macular, or urticarial-type eruption The lesions ... used to treat the vasculitic component of HSP; it has antioxidant scavenger effects and may suppress the generation of toxic free radicals in neutrophils It also inhibits the synthesis of IgG and ... about one week after the onset of the rash In about 8% of cases, it can be the first clinical presentation In this situation, endoscopy and/or colonoscopy may help establish the diagnosis [4,19]...
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Do investors fully understand the economic implications of cash flows from operations
... for the whole sample period, the other cash flow components consistently have the same directional impact on future eamings as on future cash flows To verify that the market * Some of the other ... to substantial risk of forfeiture, the issuing company may not receive the tax benefit at the date of exercise, rather when restrictions on the options lapse, depending on the employee’s choice ... from the continuing and core operating activities Therefore, if firms engage in these transactions regularly, the cash effects could be recurring The hypothesis regarding the persistence o f these...
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The Gender Implications of Public Sector Downsizing: The Reform Program of Vietnam
... country, the world interest rate, or even weather conditions could account for some of the change in the coefficients But the effects of these exogenous differences are probably dwarfed by those of the ... view, then, the early retirement program could be favorable to women Whether the adverse social implications are offset by the economic implications probably depends on the characteristics of individual ... each of the three severance packages to the present Martín Rama 183 value of the loss from job displacement for each of the 451 workers included in the dose simulation The present value of job...
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Addressing the Impact of Household Energy and Indoor Air Pollution on the Health of the Poor: Implications for Policy Action and Intervention Measures pot
... to the relatively robust definitions of ALRI, the measurement of exposure in the majority of these studies has relied on proxies, including the type of fuel used, stove type, exposure of the ... hours spent near the stove, and whether the child is carried on the |9 Addressing the Impact of Household Energy and Indoor Air Pollution on the Health of the Poor Implications for Policy Action ... countries of the value of a statistical life Then the result is weighted by the income ratio between the developing country and the country in which the value of a statistical life was estimated These...
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IS LOOKISM UNJUST?: THE ETHICS OF AESTHETICS AND PUBLIC POLICY IMPLICATIONS potx
... on the Revolution in France In his theory of the sublime Burke is a keen appreciator of the political effects of personal appearance The sublime, the aesthetic value of power, is an attribute of ... Some of these problems are the difficulty of measuring desert, the prospects of unwarranted coercive interventions in the lives of citizens, the impossibility of comparing the relative deserts of ... compensating advantages in return What are the policy implications of Rawls’s theory of justice? The basic problem is that there is no way to determine all the effects of beauty discrimination Remarkably,...
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The Impact of Education on Economic Growth Theory, Findings, and Policy Implications potx
... components, including the number of years spent in school, the quality of the schooling, the nature of the curriculum, and the student’s effort Creating a measure that accurately quantifies these components ... … the higher the level of schooling of other workers in the country.”41 Comparing the results of their own cross-country macro-Mincer regressions to cross-individual microeconomic estimates of ... over the same period of time – as each party is oblivious to the existence of the other’s research, twice the necessary amount of resources (labor and capital) are exhausted toward the pursuit of...
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Rice Land Designation Policy in Vietnam and the Implications of Policy Reform for Food Security and Economic Welfare
... features of the baseline forecast, but with the addition of policy- related shocks reflecting the details of the policy change under investigation.13 The economic implications of the policy change ... effect to both the government’s policy of land designation, and the economic cost of this policy expressed in terms of the land rent foregone by the policy impediment to allocation of land to its ... minimising the impact on 21 real consumption of movements in the price of investment relative to the price of consumption In terms of the basic mechanics of macroeconomic causation, the main effect of...
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DETERMINANTS OF FDI INTO DEVELOPING COUNTRIES IN THE CIRCUMSTANCE OF FINANCIAL CRISIS, GLOBAL ECONOMIC RECESSION AND POLICY IMPLICATIONS FOR VIETNAM
... Agency (Ministry of Planing and Invesment of Vietnam) New contributions of the thesis - Contributtion to the theories about determinants of FDI in Vietnamese - Evaluation of the impact of global financial ... efficiently FDI Lay out of the thesis Beside the introduction, the conclusion, and the list of references documents, the thesis has chapter: Chapter 1: General Theories about determinants of FDI into developing ... are the two most populous countries in the world; therefore the travel need of the people is much higher than in many other countries Moreover, the area of the two countries is also ranked as the...
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tóm tắt policy implications for human development of vietnam from the history of HDI
... increase of the HDI index of a country compared to others is also the requirement for the progress of a modern society because the components of HDI cover three main dimensions of life Therefore, the ... calculating the absolute value of the HDI of three main indices including income, education and health The changes in the history of the HDI were ignored in most of these studies in Vietnam heretofore Therefore, ... scope of research Thereby, the component indices of HDI themselves not express the various aspects of human development These indices, even the core ones, only reveal one or some aspects of human...
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Tài liệu THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA NATIONAL POPULATION POLICY INISTRY OF PLANNING, ECONOMY AND EMPOWERMENT 2006 pptx
... targets Some of these can be realised only in the long run; some in the medium term, and others in the short term As it is always the case, the realisation of the long and medium term policy goals, ... necessitated the revision of the 1992 National Population Policy The implementation of the new 2006 National Population Policy will be done in tandem with the 2003 Zanzibar Population Policy iv ... appreciation of the role of the same viii Bolstering successes registered due to implementation of 1992 Population policy and other concomitant policies 1.1.2 The policy also reaffirms the following...
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Tài liệu Linking the Gaza Strip with the West Bank: Implications of a Palestinian Corridor Across Israel docx
... to the Palestinians by virtue of their being a member of the Arab League of States, and a signatory of the Arab Transit Agreement of 1977 In terms of this agreement, ‘Palestine’ has the right of ... special consent of the state concerned.186 Thus, Professor Brierly defined territorial sovereignty not in terms of the independence of the state, but rather in terms of the existence of plenary rights ... the nature of the cargo and the transportation system With respect to the cargo, the more homogenous the cargo, the less complex the inspection; while the more diverse is the cargo, the more complex...
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Tài liệu The Dynamic Retention Model for Air Force Officers- New Estimates and Policy Simulations of the Aviator Continuation Pay Program doc
... component to the model of the choice of the length of stay The decision depends on the value of the unobservable taste We can now construct the probability of observing a series of stay decisions ... The value of the shock is unknown in advance to either the officer or the analyst The shock affects the value the individual places on staying in the military until the next decision The shock can ... using the maximum of the expected value of the two coin flips—$0.50— rather than the expected value of the maximum—$0.75.) This approximation resulted in a model that the computer hardware and software...
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Tìm thêm: hệ việt nam nhật bản và sức hấp dẫn của tiếng nhật tại việt nam xác định các nguyên tắc biên soạn khảo sát các chuẩn giảng dạy tiếng nhật từ góc độ lí thuyết và thực tiễn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể tiến hành xây dựng chương trình đào tạo dành cho đối tượng không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ các đặc tính của động cơ điện không đồng bộ đặc tuyến hiệu suất h fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 đặc tuyến dòng điện stato i1 fi p2 động cơ điện không đồng bộ một pha sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ từ bảng 3 1 ta thấy ngoài hai thành phần chủ yếu và chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là tinh bột và cacbonhydrat trong hạt gạo tẻ còn chứa đường cellulose hemicellulose chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008 chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25