the need for design patterns in software

... change in Y in the opposite direction [46] Causal loops can be reinforcing (if, after going around the loop, it ends up with the same result as the initial balancing) or balancing (if the result ... year and over the successive years The need for specialists in Spain in the baseline year was estimated from information on deficit (the positions unfilled) reported by authorities in the Autonomous ... by Forrester in 1958 [37,38] and since then frequently used in a wide variety of contexts [38], including human resources planning [39-43] In Spain, system dynamics has been applied for designing...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... such as the Indexing Services exploited by the Code Red variants, are running For an auditor this is an important starting point in hardening a system By disabling unneeded services the likelihood ... of any city in the country If you continue your practice of leaving the doors and windows unlocked, you have exactly the same vulnerability as you had before However, in the city the threat is ... ©2001 19 The null session exploit is an attack against confidentiality In essence, it’s just “finger” on steroids The attacker “logs in to the Windows NT or Windows 2000 system using the “net...

Ngày tải lên: 09/12/2013, 17:15

... declining in the late 90’s As the DiffAGE85+ parameter is indefinite in sign results not indicate a pressure to increase the supply of care in homes for the elderly The contribution of each independent ... organised in five tables The first table reports the probabilities for not using the service and the rest of the tables give the probabilities for using the services with certain intensity The EVERGREEN ... than in the other EU countries This means that the need for institutional care, pension costs and the expenses of the social and health services are increasing The report analyses the factors influencing...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 17:20

... Another said “They (physicians) present the subject in an interesting way.” But there were mixed opinions about the best way for SRH information to be given in school, whether through seminars ... issues The program raises awareness of these issues among decisionmakers in the region and in the international community in hopes of influencing policies and improving the lives of people living in ... laughter The information in this lesson is not tested in any examination The topic is discussed again in 12th-grade biology, in the last year of secondary school Family planning and the impact...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 22:20

... of the interventionalist performing the procedure During the study period, six interventionalists performed primary PCI for STEMI Concern about performing PCI prior to the availability of information ... guide catheter shape and size (6 or French) In the culprit PCI group, the location of the presumed infarct lesion was based only on the initial ECG obtained in the emergency department In these ... were in the first group and 192 patients were in the second group The type of procedural strategy was left to the discretion of the interventionalists The baseline characteristics, including clinical,...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 05:20

... osteoblast function, including proteins involved in the Wnt signaling pathways [85], may therefore constitute further interesting markers for the future Importantly, however, achieving low disease ... present in the synovium even if depelted in peripheral blood [39,47] This finding also indicates that the periphery often does not reflect the events occurring in the joint, but these by themselves ... may therefore allow for optimized understanding and prediction of the fate of the individual RA patient There is recognition that clinical assessment (measuring and noting the change in index...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:23

... [34] These findings suggest that early parenting plays a key role to child emotional and behavioral functioning Therefore early interventions designed to improve parent-infant interaction in particular, ... be very efficient The operant learning theory underlines the environmental antecedents and consequences for human behavior Therefore techniques of positive and negative reinforcement of child’s ... research underpinned by the social and operant learning theory, addressing the relationship between early parenting practices and child’s behavioral problems The Social learning theory posits...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 18:21

... http://ccforum.com/content/15/3/426 Abbreviations GBS, Guillain-Barré syndrome; MV, mechanical ventilation; NIMV, non-invasive mechanical ventilation Competing interests The authors declare that they ... tracheotomy: the end of the controversy Reanimation 2011, 20:25-30 Hsu CL, Chen KY, Chang CH, Jerng JS, Yu CJ, Yang PC: Timing of tracheostomy as a determinant of weaning success in critically ... Sharshar T, Chevret S, Bourdain F, Raphaël JC; French Cooperative Group on Plasma Exchange in Guillain-Barré Syndrome: Early predictors of mechanical ventilation in Guillain-Barré syndrome Crit Care...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 08:21

... Refactoring [Opd92][Fow99] is the state-of -the- art in removing clones from the code Refactoring is the technique of improving the internal design of the software system without changing its external ... and intertwined clones In a reordered clone, the exact or parameterized matching lines of the code are re-ordered, whereas in an Intertwined clone, these lines are intertwined with each other ... using generics In Proceedings of the 17th International Chapter Introduction Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering (SEKE), pages 109-114, July 2005 1.3 Outline of the Thesis...

Ngày tải lên: 15/09/2015, 17:09

... accounting profession The most recent version of the PCAOB's Strategic Plan lays out the following four main goals: Protect the interests of the investing public in informative, fair and independent ... Kohlberg's theory of cognitive moral development focuses on the use of inductive learning in business ethics training programs Inductive learning includes the employee as a participant in the learning ... theory states that managers should gain insight into learning theories in preparation for designing business ethics programs Research into learning styles can allow a manager to be aware of the...

Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2016, 13:32

... intended in this thesis to take full account of the need to reform the doctrine of privity and introduce legislation that abrogates the doctrine in commercial contracts, the main aim of the thesis ... the Need for Reform of the Parties-Only Rule in Malaysia (PhD Thesis, St Clements, 2001); Tan Pei Meng, The Doctrine of Privity in Malaysia: The Need for Reform and the Way Forward (PhD Thesis, ... development of the doctrine of privity can be explained by four individual theories These are the interest theory, the benefit theory, the agency theory and the consideration theory 55 In the earlier period...

Ngày tải lên: 01/01/2017, 09:02

... additions are needed The design may have revealed the need for modifying the development & testing plans, thus change accordingly Day - Software Design Correcting & improving the design Reworked ... G Node H Node I Software Design & Development Day - Definitions and Overview Day - Software Design Software Development Software Design Day - Software Design Software design is the activity which ... evaluation of the design choices, and a verification that the design satisfies all requirements and design objectives Day - Software Design Software Design Inputs Software structure diagram & the requirements...

Ngày tải lên: 15/10/2013, 23:13

... rather than written The process of looking for these patterns is called “pattern mining,” and it is worthy of a book of its own The 23 design patterns selected for inclusion in the original Design ... You can draw the controls on the form by selecting the TextBox from the Toolbox and dragging it onto the form, and then doing the same with the button Then to create program code, we need only double ... extensively after introducing them, and we use the Mediator pattern several times after we introduce it We use the Memento again in the State pattern, the Chain of Responsibility in the Interpreter...

Ngày tải lên: 18/10/2013, 17:15

... and the Web Although the Internet had existed for more than twenty years, it was only in the mid nineties that the possibility of the Internet providing significant infrastructure for building ... difficulty in translating data in one format to another led to the segregation of organizations based on the data formats that they could handle Because of the problems in using binary protocols, there ... ! Cost of mainframes One of the primary driving forces was the cost of mainframes Not only was the initial investment cost beyond the reach of most companies, but having a single point of failure...

Ngày tải lên: 10/12/2013, 16:15

... purpose we have for analysis Therefore, the papers may contain incomplete information, or the information might be reported using other terminology than what we expect Alternatives to choosing literature ... learning: Representing and maintaining knowledge in an experience base, in Proc Tenth Int Conf on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering, SEKE98, 1998 44 T Dingsứyr, A lifecycle process for ... has been working with information use environments would call instrumental information information that is used so that individuals know how to something, or factual information information that...

Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2014, 16:33

... extensive university-industry linkages; and finally information-intensive firms, largely in the services sector, with the main source of innovation being information processing software and systems ... this being the increasing emphasis in the international literature on the primacy of ‘learning’ in both educational and industrial settings Free download from www.hsrcpress.ac.za ‘Learning’ in education ... of France) In others, it assumed the form of a co-ordinating committee (the Industrial Development Bureau of Taiwan) or even a single ministry (the Ministry of International Trade and Industry...

Ngày tải lên: 15/02/2014, 08:20

... promoting the inactivation of these organisms The relatively high concentration required for the minimum lethal concentration indicates though that further lessons with respect to the amino-acid ... The analysis of the present study used a moving window of 11 residues, and for each sequence under investigation, the window with the highest hydrophobic moment was identied [49] For these windows, ... concentration These culture peptide mixtures were incubated at 37 C, and samples taken at the beginning of the experiment (time zero), and at 15 minute intervals for h and then hourly intervals for h...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 12:20

... rather than written The process of looking for these patterns is called “pattern mining,” and it is worthy of a book of its own The 23 design patterns selected for inclusion in the original Design ... You can draw the controls on the form by selecting the TextBox from the Toolbox and dragging it onto the form, and then doing the same with the button Then to create program code, we need only double ... extensively after introducing them, and we use the Mediator pattern several times after we introduce it We use the Memento again in the State pattern, the Chain of Responsibility in the Interpreter...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 11:20

... targeted tax incentives, including cutting the income tax rate in half for investors in the relevant technologies.57 The European Union has shown an increased recognition of the need to systematically ... chains These economies are also investing increasing amounts in the supporting technical infrastructure (infratechnologies and standards) to increase efficiency across the R&D, manufacturing, ... another Within the manufacturing sector, the increasing backward distribution of R&D in high-tech supply chains accentuates the need for close cooperation among multiple industries No one indicator...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 16:20

... Engineering in providing services to the government, the public, and the scientific and engineering communities The Council is administered jointly by both Academies and the Institute of Medicine ... been discussed in several assessments of research needs in wind engineering, including Assessment of Wind Engineering Issues in the United States (NRC, 1993); Severe Windstorm Testing Workshop ... Tunnels for Physical Modeling of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL) A State of the Art in Wind Engineering Pp 1–25 in the 9th International Conference on Wind Engineering London, U.K.: New Age International...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 19:20