the java virtual machine specification second edition

... considering the questions until the answers are in place The current enterprise will benefit from the attention given to obtaining and implementing the answers When the answers to the Lean Enterprise ... analysis on the presence of MUDA in the workplace, send teams out to visit the process areas Return and answer the questions on the MUs, Ss, Ws-1 H, and Ms checklists presented earlier Assess the potential ... reliable data and information, but the author and the publisher cannot assume responsibility for the validity of all materials or for the conse‑ quences of their use Except as permitted under

Ngày tải lên: 09/01/2023, 03:06

... when you know more The first task for the Lean Steering Committee is to conduct a lean assessment of the enterprise The second task for the steering committee is to develop the lean implementation ... succeed When the process owners and operators understand “why,” they focus on solutions that achieve the objectives of the company The first element of the planning process is forming the project ... management does They will quickly point out gaps in the lean implementation When standardized work and other lean practices are implemented by the process operators who actually the work, they tend

Ngày tải lên: 09/01/2023, 03:06

... when you know more. The first task for the Lean Steering Committee is to conduct a lean assessment of the enterprise The second task for the steering committee is to develop the lean implementation ... When the process owners and operators understand “why,” they focus on solutions that achieve the objectives of the company. inconsisten-The first element of the planning process is forming the ... measurements to monitor the performance of the new lean processes that result from the project These Lean Performance Analysis masters are then deployed to the full project team at the first full training

Ngày tải lên: 05/02/2024, 17:27

... validation of their behavior, they may not develop the confidence to repeat the skills that they have learned or correct the skills they performed incorrectly  They listen actively, confirming the ideas ... increase the buy-in and the commitment to participate enthusiastically  They want to feel that the content is relevant They need to feel that the materials have been designed with their special ... can change over time, the following adult learning principles have stood the test of time:  They want to learn They realize that training is a key to their performance and their success In a world

Ngày tải lên: 22/07/2014, 22:22

... definition of the term They might say: • Testing is the process of demonstrating that... where the length of one side is equal to the sum of the lengths of the other two sides ... the topic Myers’s The Art of Software Testing, on the other hand, gave the industry a long-lasting, foundational guide to one of the most important computer... today Today there ... So, the purpose of this updated edition of The Art of Software Testing is the same as it was in 19 79: to fill these knowledge gaps for the professional programmer and the

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

... toward the program rather than the programmer. In other words, errors are not viewed as weaknesses in the person who committed them. Rather, they are viewed as being inherent in the difficulty of the ... puts) for the program or module. During the meeting, each test case is mentally executed. That is, the test data are walked through the logic of the program. The state of the program (i.e., the values ... of the inspection process: The participants are given the materials several days in advance to allow them to bone up on the program. However, the procedure in the meeting is different. Rather

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

... to examine the boundaries of the result space because it is not always the case that the boundaries of the input domains represent the same set of circumstances as the boundaries of the output ... Per the file specification, the first record is a title used as a title on each output report. The next set of records describes the correct answers on the exam. These records contain a “2” as the ... displays the words containing the bytes in the address range 50FF to the end of memory The first step is a careful analysis of the specification... memory contents are displayed, the

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

... assumptions that the programmer might have made when reading the specification (i.e., things that were omitted from the specification, either by accident or because the writer felt them to be obvious). ... The next step is the testing of B and D, but rather than testing them in isolation, they... the driver modules (if you start from the top) or stub modules (if you start from the ... an example The rectangles represent the six modules (subroutines or procedures) in the program The lines connecting the modules represent the control hierarchy of the program;

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

... prone. 2. Design the sequence such that the I/O modules are added as early as possible. The motivation for the first should be obvious, but the motivation for the second deserves further discussion. ... for deriving the system test cases, since this would subvert the purpose of the system test On the other hand, the objectives document... that the definition of the expected ... written requirements These are the goals for the product 2 The requirements are translated into specific objectives... of the product, the number of errors made, and the severity of

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

... the original one and the one derived from the assertion at the opposite end. You then write a theorem stating that the original assertion implies the derived assertion, and attempt to prove the ... path, you then take the seman- tics of the intervening program statements to modify the assertion, and eventually reach the end of the path. At this point, two assertions exist at the end of the path: ... research the concept of inductive assertions. The goal of this method is the development of a set of theorems about the program in ques- tion, the proof of which guarantees the absence of errors in the

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

... pinpoint the error. With this process you’re looking for the location in the program between the point where the state of the program was what was expected and the first point where the state of the ... only the problem symptom, not the problem itself. Prove the hypothesis by comparing it to the original clues or data, making sure that this hypothesis completely explains the existence of the ... that the butler must have done it. The steps are as follows: 1. Enumerate the possible causes or hypotheses. The first step is to develop a list of all conceivable causes of the error. They 164 The

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

... whether the input is a prime number, so we included it in the application. With the test harness complete, application coding can begin. Based on the program specification, test cases, and the ... Briefly, per Java requirements, the main() procedure provides the entry point into the application. The checkArgs() method asserts that the input value is a positive, n, where 0 м n Ϲ 1,000. The primeCheck() ... in a box and install them on their comput- ers, as long as the quality is “average,” they will continue to use them. One reason for this behavior is that they have paid for the application and

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 16:20

... waiting for the Wild... 12 7 Introducing the VB 2005 Class Type 12 7 Allocating Objects with the New Keyword 13 0 Understanding Class Constructors 13 1 The Role of the Default ... Studio 2005 18 2 The NotOverridable Keyword 18 3 Understanding Abstract Classes and the MustInherit... Pro C# 2005 and the NET 2.0 Platform, Third Edition (Apress, 2006) ... Encapsulation Using Type Properties... to win the Stanley Cup, the Vikings to win the Super Bowl (before he retires would be nice), and the Timberwolves to grab numerous NBA championship

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 23:21

... needs, Sun organized Java into three main editions: Java SE, Java EE, and Java ME. This section also briefly explores each of these editions, along with Android. Note Java has an interesting ... server programs that conform to Java EE’s Servlet API. Java EE is built on top of Java SE.  Java Platform, Micro Edition (Java ME): The Java platform for developing MIDlets, which are programs ... application. Complete the following steps to create the DumpArgs project: 1. Select New from the File menu and Java Project from the resulting pop-up menu. 2. In the resulting New Java Project dialog...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 15:21

... needs, Sun organized Java into three main editions: Java SE, Java EE, and Java ME. This section also briefly explores each of these editions, along with Android. Note Java has an interesting ... information devices, and embedded devices. These editions are known as Java SE, Java EE, and Java ME. Developers also use a special Google-created edition of the Java platform to create Android apps ... to run Java programs. The JDK provides tools (including the Java compiler) for developing Java programs and also includes a private copy of the JRE. Working with the JDK’s tools at the command...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 10:20

... 1; in other words, the carry is simply the AND of the two addends, while the sum (excluding the carry) is 1 if the first number is 1 or the second number is 1, but not both: the XOR of the two ... graphics. Formally speaking, the word size of a machine is defined as the size (in bits) of the machine s registers. A register is the memory location inside the CPU where the actual computations, ... simply a device to let the computer gather information from the user. From the point of view of the CPU designer, data is data, whether it came from the Internet, from the keyboard, or from a...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 02:20

... 3. A Java program executes via a tool (e.g., java) that loads and starts the virtual machine and passes the program’s main classfile to the machine. The virtual machine uses a classloader (a virtual ... The verifier terminates the virtual machine when it finds a problem with the bytecode. Assuming that all is well with the classfile’s bytecode, the virtual machine s interpreter interprets the ... the Java platform promote portability?6. How does the Java platform promote security?7. True or false: Java SE is the Java platform for developing servlets.8. What is the JRE?9. What is the...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 11:20

... stops: at the first it obtains the item from the lever 9, at the second the leads of the electronic item are prepared for assembling by the device 11, and at the third the actual ... lever 9. The barrel and the manipulator act in the following sequence. The barrel 6 rotates to the required position, and then the gripper of the device 7 picks up the item. ... under the tools that handle them. Thus, the ratio becomes very important since it describes the efficiency of the transporting block. The higher the ratio, the smaller are the ...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 06:20

... opportunity to learn from others. ✓ Do one thing each day that will take them closer to their goal. ✓ Set goals that are important to them, as much as they may please others. ✓ Treat failure as ... understand: ã Their background and training ã Their assessment of future skill requirements ã The timeliness of developing effective successors ã Their recommendations for effective successor training ã Their ... dates by when they will be complete. ✓ Make a public commitment to their goals, so that others can monitor and encourage the mentee. ✓ Take ownership for goal achievement. ✓ Relish the opportunity...

Ngày tải lên: 22/07/2014, 22:22