the history of complementary and alternative medicine

... against the historical backdrop of the development of scientific, allopathic medicine and the consolidation of medical dominance, the early erosion of alternative systems of care, and their slow ... We can understand these changes within the framework of the sociology of the professions Freidson (1970) in Profession of Medicine argued that the success of the medical profession rested not ... in the use of complementary and alternative therapies and medicines (CAM) in the latter half of the twentieth century in Europe, Australia, Canada and the USA (Ernst 2000; Saks 2001; Wootton and...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:20

... nerve and other nerves, and the parasympathetic system, which consists of fibers of some of the cranial nerves and the nerves connected to the sacral portion of the spine It is the sympathetic ... alternative medicine Congress has established the National Center for the Study of Complementary and Alternative Medicine under the National Institutes of Health, and the amount and quality of ... the University of San Francisco School of Medicine, and the University of Virginia School of Medicine His focus is on the diagnosis and treatment of repetitive strain and sports injuries, myofascial...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 20:21

... toxicities, and side effects of conventional treatment Quality of evidence of safety and efficacy of the CAM treatment Degree of understanding of the risks and benefits of conventional and CAM treatments ... Report by the IOM) at the National Academy of Sciences entitled Complementary and Alternative Medicine: The committee recommends that the same principles and standards of evidence of treatment effectiveness ... at the patient’s X-ray or MRI image, while factors such as the candy bars and coffee consumed all day long, the computer work station, the stress of work and home, or the grief over the loss of...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 07:21

... Pregnancy, Complementary medicine, Health services, Interprofessional, Integrative medicine Background Women’s health and the rise of complementary and alternative medicine Complementary and alternative ... EA: The use of complementary and alternative medicine in pregnancy: data from the avon longitudinal study of parents and children Complement Ther Med 2011, 19:303–310 13 Tiran D: Complementary therapies ... toward (and use of) complementary and alternative medicine: a New Zealand nationwide survey N Z Med J 2011, 119(1247):35–44 29 Joos S, Musselmann B, Szecsney J: Integration of complementary and alternative...

Ngày tải lên: 28/03/2014, 14:20

... and the forthcoming and comprehensive Textbook of Complementary and Alternative Medicine, information is available in one place on the social and scientific foundations of complementary and alternative ... RECLARIFIED THE TRADITIONAL GOALS OF ALL MEDICINE (1) THESE GOALS ARE: THE PREVENTION OF DISEASE AND INJURY AND PROMOTION AND MAINTENANCE OF HEALTH THE RELIEF OF PAIN AND SUFFERING CAUSED BY MALADIES THE ... determinants of CAM use; the “normalization” of users over time; concepts of the body; the relationship among the growing “fitness” movement, aging “baby boomers,” and CAM; and the nature of both the therapeutic...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 07:21

... director of the Center for Ethics and Professionalism at the American College of Physicians, the national professional society of doctors of internal medicine and the subspecialties of internal medicine ... report of the Institute of Medicine (IOM) of the National Academy of Sciences, Complementary and Alternative Medicine in the United States The IOM found a huge increase in CAM use over the period ... in Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Ethics, the Patient, and the Physician provide a context for thinking about CAM and introduce the history and definitions of CAM Another aspect of how...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 07:20

... primarily on the structures and systems of the body, including the bones and joints, the soft tissues, and the circulatory and lymphatic systems 12 To the extent that manipulative and body-based ... origin In the United States, the practice of CAM has risen dramatically in recent years In 1992, Congress established the Office of Unconventional Therapies, which later became the Office of Alternative ... increase in the number of CAM products imported into the United States Therefore, we are providing guidance as I This guidance was prepared by the Office of Policy and Planning, Office of the Commissioner,...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 10:20

... from the councils of the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, and the Institute of Medicine The members of the committee responsible for the report were chosen for their ... Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Institute of Medicine (U.S.) Committee on the Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by the American Public Complementary and alternative medicine ... in the recent history of CAM in the United States RECENT MILESTONES IN THE HISTORY OF CAM In 1992 the U.S Congress established the Office of Unconventional Therapies, later changed to the Office...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 15:20

... complementary and alternative medicine, other frequently used terms are unconventional medicine and integrative medicine The term complementary medicine refers to therapies Complementary and Alternative Medicine ... approved by the FDA in 2006 These drugs decrease the number and severity of relapses, slow the progression of the disease, and decrease the development of new brain lesions Because of the positive ... or that claims of the effectiveness of the therapy are exaggerated On the other hand, they may attempt to obtain CAM information from their physician or other health care provider and find that...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 07:20

... mentioned, these are some of the variables that need to be tested, not just the choice of a therapy, but the co-payment and the percentage of co-payment I think these are part of the future of health ... standpoint, you don’t know what the actual cause and effect relationship of the individual components is Alan Trachtenberg, who is the acting director of the Office of Alternative Medicine, and ... Costs, and Patterns of Use of CAM Therapies in the United States Findings from a 1997 follow-up national survey of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) prevalence, costs, and patterns of...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 14:20

... Classification of the CAM categories was based on the CAM classification of the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine After the participants were asked for the type of CAM they use, other ... Survey of the use of complementary and alternative medicine Gynaecol Oncol, 27, 81-5 among Turkish cancer patients Complement Ther Med, Yıldırım Y (2010) Patterns of the Use of complementary and ... Table Type and Prevalence of CAM Therapies Used by the Patients CAM Indicates Complementary and Alternative Medicine P CCAM method* n= 41 0.465 0.114 % Herbal therapy 37 90.2 Massage therapy...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 15:20

... contrasts with the classic scientific stance, where the crucial decisions about the research are in the hands of the researchers rather than in the hands of the subjects of the study The rationale ... through their professional bodies It is also for the researcher and the ethics committee to evaluate the potential benefits of the research to the participant and/ or the wider community The degree of ... acceptance by the public and by mainstream healthcare professionals, practitioners of complementary medicine are being asked to provide evidence of the effectiveness and safety of their therapies...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:20

... the doctor or the treatment The unique COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE AND PSYCHIATRY xv Table Types of complementary and alternative medicine Body Mind Spirit Acupuncture Aikido Air therapy ... Psychiatry and Medicine Ina Becker, M.D., Ph.D The History of Yoga Obstacles to the Use of Yoga in Western Medicine Philosophy of Yoga Psychology of Yoga The Eight Limbs of Yoga Yoga in Health and Prevention ... Polarity therapy Radiesthesia Reich’s orgonic therapy Rikli’s sunshine cure Sauna Sex therapy Shiatsu massage COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE AND PSYCHIATRY Table Types of complementary and alternative...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:20

... the key themes of the chapter are: the tensions that can arise between location and the operationalisation of therapies, and secondly, the role and impact of new members and the mediation of information ... Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicine and Cancer Care will be of wide interest to those studying complementary and alternative medicine sociologically, to those involved in the provision of ... the conduct of fieldwork in three countries, and the utilisation of different methods between the UK and Australia on the one hand and Pakistan on the other, it is important to detail the approach...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 09:20

... but the sound of axes, hammers, and saws, with the crash of trees and the shouts of the convict overseers They lost no time in preparing their habitations on shore; for the confinement of the ... THE HISTORY OF AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND FROM 1606 TO 1890 BY ALEXANDER SUTHERLAND, M.A AND GEORGE SUTHERLAND, M.A LONDON LONGMANS, GREEN, AND CO AND NEW YORK: 15 EAST 16th ... moment of being attacked and speared, and there was no hope of defending themselves till the powder was ready Flinders, knowing the fondness of the natives for the luxury of a shave, persuaded them...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 12:21

... the editor of the first U.S textbook on complementary and alternative medicine, Fundamentals of Complementary and Alternative Medicine In 2002, he became the founding director of the Policy Institute ... leader in the field of integrative medicine He is the founding editor-in-chief of the Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medicine: Research on Paradigm, Practice and Policy He is also the editor ... State and the founding president of the Washington chapter of the American Academy of Medical Acupuncture Dr Rotchford is a fellow of the American Academy of Medical Acupuncture, a fellow of the...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

... all of the aromatherapy research was the lack of either a control group or the use of randomization It is also clear from the review that the British concept of aromatherapy is inclusive of massage, ... Complementary and Alternative Modalities Review of Complementary and Alternative Modalities This work uses a modification of the five domains created by the National Institutes of Health’s Office of Complementary ... faddishness of CAM to both COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE consumers and current health professionals Where the expression “drug of the week” refers to the rapid development and release of new...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

... review of the literature on the use of CAM by the public, Harris and Rees (2000) identified the difficulty of getting an accurate picture of the phenomenon because of the diversity of the therapies, ... air and herbal medicines The advent of biomedicine, the introduction of more sophisticated surgical techniques (vouchsafed by better and safer anaesthetics), and Complementary and alternative medicine ... reflected in the corresponding area of the foot The other key theory is that the link between the soles of the feet and the organs is via the six main Chinese meridians (discussed under TCM) The six...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

... between complementary and alternative medicine? The term complementary and alternative medicine has been the main term used by both CAM practitioners and health providers in the UK and the USA ... People and Complementary and Alternative Medicine Chapter Understanding health and healing Julie Stone and Jeanne Katz Chapter Understanding why people use complementary and alternative medicine ... by the majority of people There are many non-conventional types of medicine The most common ones are: ■ Osteopathy and chiropractic the ‘hands-on’ treatment and manipulation of the muscular and...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

... traditional, complementary and alternative therapies; and many other aspects The text volume expands and supplements the map Introduction volume through detailed accounts of the development of traditional, ... traditional, complementary and alternative medicine in 23 countries across the world, as well as overviews of their status in each of the six WHO Regions Through these two volumes, a global picture of the ... for work on the WHO Global Atlas on Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicine (Dr Bodeker and Ms Burford) and the NIH National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, grant...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 20:21