the epidemiology of shoulder pain a narrative review of the literature

... on Pain localised at palpation of plantar initial the plantar heel fascia origin weightbearing Pain at worst on Diagnosis of plantar Pain localised at initial weightfasciitis by a Physician the ... literature search, data extraction, analysis and drafting of the manuscript RC contributed to the data extraction, analysis and drafting of the manuscript All authors read and approved the final ... data extraction, analysis and drafting of the manuscript BP contributed to the literature search, data extraction, Page 12 of 13 analysis and drafting of the manuscript LH contributed to the literature...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:24

... nonsignificant Most severe pain showed a mean reduction of 0.13 in favour of manipulation For average pain there was a mean difference of 0.05 in favour of manipulation, for the NDI there was a mean ... in favour of the Activator in right lateral flexion The mean change in pain between manipulation and Activator was 1.429 in favour of the Activator Discussion An important result of this review ... Chiropractic in Canada: A Project Report, Survey Analysis and Summary of the Practice of Chiropractic within Canada Greeley, Colorado, USA: National Board of Chiropractic Examiners, International...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20

... characteristics of the two groups at baseline The internal validity of the trial by Imamura et al [24] might have also been threatened due to a 25% loss of participants at discharge As there was ... [13] A trial was excluded if the participant’s plantar heel pain was associated with a vascular or neurological disease, arthritis (degenerative and inflammatory) or fibromyalgia Types of Intervention ... symptoms of any duration A trial was only included if the participant’s plantar heel pain was managed by treatment of MTrPs in the lower extremity and/or foot The rationale for this decision was based...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:24

... psychiatric aspects Bailliere, Tindall and Cassell: London; 1967 Bonica JJ: Pain research and therapy, achievements of the past and challenges of the future (IASP Presidential Address) In Advances ... in Pain Research and Therapy Edited by: Bonica JJ Raven Press, New York; 1983:1-36 Gamsa A: The role of psychological factors in chronic pain A half century of study Pain 1994, 57:5-15 Gamsa A: ... capacity In the acute pain situation, "avoidance" behaviours, such as resting, are effective in allowing the healing process to occur [24] In chronic pain patients, the pain and disability appear...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 13:22

... Korean and Chinese terms for Guasha AND pain were used when searching the Korean and Chinese databases We also searched in the journals Focus on Alternative and Complementary Therapies (FACT) and ... RCTs of Guasha on pain management should adhere to accepted standards of trial methodology and consider combined use of Guasha and other therapies Sufficient sample sizes, validated outcome measures ... to assess the risk of bias [4] As it is difficult to blind Guasha therapists, we assessed the blinding of patient and assessor separately A point was given for assessor blinding if pain was assessed...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:21

... of 68% and applied a blinding technique to the image assessor The sagittal thickness of the plantar fascia was measured from a lateral non-weight bearing radiograph within 5.0 mm of the calcaneal ... features and reached consensus on the appropriateness of progressing to meta-analysis Data analysis All data analyses were performed by use of Review Manager software (RevMan Version 5.0.14 Copenhagen: ... this review describe a fusiform thickening of the plantar fascia close to the calcaneal In addition to fascia thickening, areas of hypoechogenicity within the proximal plantar fascia have also...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:24

... Lymphoma 2002, 43(12):2405-7 Kiyohara T, Kumakiri M, Kobayashi H, Nakamura H, Ohkawara A: Cutaneous marginal zone B-cell lymphoma: a case accompanied by massive plasmacytoid cells J Am Acad Dermatol ... molecular weight marker (Lane MW) DM prepared the draft of case report GM conceived the idea of the case report and helped with the draft of it AS, SC and AD helped the draft of the case report MM and ... evaluation Semin Ultrasound CT MR 1998, 19:200-208 Aboulafia AJ, Khan F, Pankowsky D, Aboulafia : DMAIDS-associated secondary lymphoma of bone: a case report with review of the literature Am J...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:21

... literature For example, Lame [5] and Granieri and Bacarini [7] described a total of six cases, all consisting of a bony structure of at least two bony elements and at least one (pseudo-) articulation ... dysplastic or absent nails and absent or hypoplastic kneecaps (nailpatella syndrome) Other characteristic features include iliac horns and abnormality of the elbows interfering with the full range ... radiography and differentiated from post-traumatic myositis ossificans and heterotopic bone by its corticated appearance in the absence of a traumatic event Surgical removal is indicated in the case of...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:21

... Management algorithm for the application of the DBCDR Management algorithm for the application of the DBCDR Diagnosis AND "low back pain" AND fear Diagnosis AND "neck pain" AND depression Diagnosis ... back pain" AND instability Diagnosis AND "neck pain" AND instability Diagnosis AND "low back pain" AND "motor control" Diagnosis AND "neck pain" AND "motor control" An algorithm illustrating the ... Diagnostic algorithm for the application of the DBCDR Diagnosis AND "low back pain" AND "central pain hypersensitivity" Diagnosis AND "neck pain" AND "central pain hypersensitivity" Diagnosis AND...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 14:20

... proprioception associated with ageing may add to the alterations caused by the neck pain Overall, the lack of data available, no conclusions can be drawn regarding a possible relationship between postural ... Western Australia, Australia Authors’ contributions AR and Tino Bos (TB) carried out the literature search and both participated in the selection of the included papers AR drafted the manuscript and ... ScienceDirect and the Cochrane library The date range of publications searched was from January 1980 to January 2011 The following key words were used in the search strategy: “neck pain , “cervical pain ,...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 15:21

... of vital (life threatening) danger possible NACA Acute vital (life threatening) danger NACA Acute cardiac or respiratory arrest NACA Death NACA score as a routine for their patients The patient’s ... “Chest pain and A3 4 /A3 5 “Accidents”) and one category containing the rest, called “All Other” in the analyses In the analysis of diurnal variations, NACA scores were dichotomised to non life-threatening ... Olav Østebø from the area of Stavanger, and Leif Landa, Kari Hauge Nilsen, and Trond Kibsgaard in the area of Haugesund We want to thank Pål Renland for valuable help in data coding, Tone Morken...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 09:56

... our case, the lack of a previous history of trauma, infection and head surgery leads us to believe that the AC was due to a congenital anomaly Mirror images in MZ and AC are not relatively rare ... the cerebral hemispheres AC result from accumulation of CSF surrounded by an arachnoid membrane Vernooij et al 15 found that AC has a prevalence of approximately 1% in the normal population There ... temporal fossa AC Helland et al 20 found the Na+–K+–2Cl− cotransporter NKCC1 gene was escalated in AC and NKCC1 was present in the AC wall These finding indicated NKCC1 gene might play an important...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:00

... low back pain Pain Physician 1999;2:59-64 Manchikanti L, Pampati V, Fellows B, et al The diagnostic validity and therapeutic value of lumbar facet joint nerve blocks with or without adjuvant agents ... de-innervation of the joint and removal of the entire end-plate receptors that adhere to the bone and capsular tissue Limitations of the current study include a lack of comparison group and lack of blinding ... men; mean age 64, range 22-89) were included Length of follow-up was at least years with a maximum of years Location of facet pain was cervical in 45, thoracic in 15, and lumbar in 114 patients...

Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2012, 09:32

... for the syntactic structure of language, it prefers placing the function of language as central (what language does and how language does it) rather than placing the elements of language and their ... Re-examine some of the most important issues related to the experiential aspect of functional grammar Analyze the meaning and structure of a narrative based on the systemic functional analysis ... grammar are different from formal models of grammar by their focus on the communicative aspect of language 2.4 Metafunctions Halliday developed a theory of the fundamental functions of language...

Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:48

... Transport Research Library and is Australia’s major transport database As well as the holdings of the ARRB Transport Research Library collection, it also includes the holdings of a number of other ... drivers Casualty crash analyses, even those encompassing casualties of all severity, have a sampling bias: the so-called ‘frailty bias’, which exaggerates any apparent age-related risk increase The ... Newstead and O’Hare (2003) As noted by these authors: “… it may not be entirely accurate to label such behavioural adaptations as ‘compensation’ While these changes may reflect a behavioural adaptation...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 18:20

... Psychiatric Research, USA; Faiza Anwar, Women’s Health Educator, Australia; Victor Aparicio Basauri, WHO Collaborating Centre, Spain; Lara Asuncion Ramon de la Fuente, National Institute of Psychiatry, ... Ahmed G Abou El-Azayem, Eastern Mediterranean Regional Council of the World Federation for Mental Health, Egypt; Mlay Akwillina, Reproductive Health Project, Tanzania; Mary Jane Alexander, Nathan ... Mental health aspects of women’s reproductive health A global review of the literature WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Mental health aspects of women’s reproductive health : a global...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:20

... may be related to salt and NOC, in enhancing carcinogenesis after the epithelium is damaged[8] The aim of this article is to review and evaluate the available epidemiological evidence about the ... M, Natsukawa S, Shaura K, Koizumi Y, Kasuga Y, Hanaoka T, Tsugane S Association of Helicobacter pylori infection and environmental factors in non-cardia gastric cancer in Japan Gastric Cancer ... population: a 6-year survey Jpn J Cancer Res 1992; 83: 568-575 Inoue M, Tajima K, Kobayashi S, Suzuki T, Matsuura A, Nakamura T, Shirai M, Nakamura S, Inuzuka K, Tominaga S Protective factor against...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21

... Congress Canadian Medical Association Canadian Nurses Association Canadian Public Health Association City of Ottawa D-Code Inc Parliamentary Centre of Canada Saskatchewan Institute of Public ... Health Canada Health Council of Canada Human Resources and Social Development Canada Public Health Agency of Canada 28 CANADIAN POLICY RESEARCH NETWORKS Provincial Governments Alberta - Alberta ... Department of Health and Aged Care (2001) The Australian Coordinated Care Trials: Summary of the Final Technical National Evaluation Report of the First Round of Trials.” Coordinated Care Trials, Australia...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 17:20

... research have a major advantage over those located at a distance:13 11 Acs et al used a database of innovations prepared by the US Small Business Administration in 1982 The database contains ... differences across industries in the relationship between academic research and industrial innovation Table is based on a statistical analysis of the Pace survey of European industrial managers ŽArundel ... between 20% and 50% In a review, Hall Ž1993 calculated that the Table Estimates of private and social rates of return to private R&D spending Studies Private rate of return Ž% Social rate of returnŽ%...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20

... evaluations of microfinance programmes within Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania (Zanzibar), Uganda and Zimbabwe, and include both rural and urban initiatives ... interventions, and two were of savings schemes alone They include evaluations of programmes within Ethiopia, Ghana, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania (Zanzibar), Uganda and Zimbabwe ... Ivory Coast, Madagascar, Malawi, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe One study also included data from Haiti Of these 35 studies, 33 evaluated the impact of microcredit,...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20