... from the same corpus, they will prob- ably contain the same kind of errors inthe same kind of situations. This may cause the training procedure to learn the errors -especially if they are systematic- ... estimate the parameter values of the evaluated tagger in order to constrain as much as possible the intervals; the statistical significance ofthe interval overlappings; a more informed (and ... Role of Bias in Machine Learning. In Proceed- ings of EMNLP'96 conference. Samuelsson, C. and Voutilainen, A. 1997. Compar- ing a Linguistic and a Stochastic Tagger. In Pro- ceedings of...
... one ofthe TCP entities wantsto indicate the end ofthe session to the other TCPentity. The FIN bit is set to the value one or turned-on. The window size, sometimes just called the window, ... measure the ability ofthe other to acceptits messages. Initial window sizes commonly used are8k and 16k bytes. The checksum field is the field in which the senderindicates the result of its 1s-inversion ... comparison of the error performance ofthe tested channels using the techniques discussed in this paper. In Network Troubleshooting Using TrueNet TestMethodologies, a discussion ofthe TrueNet testingmethdolodies...
... than inthe inheritance case in that no sharing map isinvolved; an attempt to vm_write one mapping ofthe memory object would merely replace that mapping, rather thanreflecting it in other ... only inthe organization of distributed and parallelapplications, but inthe implementation ofthe operating system kernel itself. Mach uses memory-mappingtechniques to make the passing of large ... validation - Finally, the kernel informs the hardware physical map module ofthe new virtualto physical mapping.With the exception ofthe hardware validation, all of these steps are implemented in a...
... for certain functional systems of innova-tion. This was the key concept inthe new innovation policy promoted by the OECD inthe beginning ofthe 1990s. About ten years later systemof innova-tion ... positions.Therefore, the expansion ofthesystem initially took the form ofthe building of new types of scholls like polytechnic schools and professional schools.Royal Institute of Technology, Karolinska ... programmes at the 49 The growth inthe number of students inthe 1990s has, however, been highest in the Faculty of Arts and the Faculty of Health Sciences. The number of stu-dents inthe social...
... Arg-HCl in the absence ofthe chaperone precluded analysis of the effectof this concentration on the protectiveability of aB-crystallin.Reduction-induced aggregation ofthe insulin B-chainLight ... state). In con-trast, arginine has been shown to suppress aggregation of some proteins by acting on the unfolded state of the protein and increasing the reversibility of unfolding[37]. Arginine ... signifi-cantly increased the chaperone activity of aB-crystallin(84 ± 4%) against this target protein. The effectof Arg-HCl on the structure andassembly of aB-crystallinWe investigated whether the effects...
... prominent being the absence ofthe 695-nm band, indicative of Met-Sd-iron coordination. Upon titrating increasing amounts of guanidinium hydrochloride (GdmHCl) the proteinunfolds resulting inthe ... that the side-chain orientation of K97 in the two structures is different. Inthe wt structure the sidechain slithers along the side ofthe protein surface,whereas inthe M100K structure it points ... position in conformer B so as to maintain itsH-bonding interactions (Fig. 4D). Effect ofthe M100K mutation on the stability of the native state The effect on protein stability upon introduction of...
... complementary in- depth reviews inthe field of sentence-level grammar: theeffectof teaching syntax on accuracy and quality in written composition (in 2003-4); theeffectof teaching sentence-combining ... additional stage of screening was adopted. The difficulties of screening papers for inclusion in this review were due to problems with ascertaining the level of grammar teaching operating inthe studies ... clear distinction inthe Harris study between the two types of grammar being taught: on the one hand, formal teaching of grammar (or indeed, teaching of formal grammar); and on the other, what...
... Moreover, the behavior of Vietnamese people to USD make them sucked more VND into the banking system, it help to reduce the currency supply inthe market, contribute to curbing the rise of inflation. ... level of each country varies depending on the level of economic development, educational level and the psychology of people, the level of development ofthe banking system, monetary policy and the ... sheet date inthe end ofthe fiscal year. The difference arises rate to ensure the integrity of financial statements, namely that the balance sheet ofthe enterprise at a time. According to VAS10,...
... at Trt.4 (drop by 36%) following the rate of added Cu increasing to 200 ppm. The effects of added Cu on biomass are the same way ofthe effects on the height of ... contents of Cu in plant increase upon the rates of Cu application, especially at the high rate of Cu above 100 ppm. It can be said that the increase of rate of Cu uptake and accumulation in plants ... faster than the decrease of rate of plant growth. For example, the contents of Cu in plant increase by 208% when the rate of Cu application increases to 200 ppm. Meanwhile, the rate of biomass...
... VNUJournal of Science,EarthSciences24(2008)104‐111104Researchon theeffectof urbanexpansiononagriculturalland in HoChiMinhCitybyusingremotesensingmethodTranThiVan*InstituteforEnvironmentandResources,VNU‐HCMCReceived11April2008;received in revisedform13July2008Abstract.HoChiMinhCityisaone ofthe biggestcities of Vietnam.Before1945,therewereabout400,000inhabitantsliving inthe city.During the lasttwodecades,itbecame the biggestindustrialandcommercialcenter of the country.Accordingto the statistics in 2005,itspopulationwasabout6.2millionpeople. ... undersustainabledevelopment In the future,itisrequiredahugeamount of investment to improve the productivityand effectiveness of agriculture inthe situation of less remained ... biggestindustrialandcommercialcenter of the country.Accordingto the statistics in 2005,itspopulationwasabout6.2millionpeople. Inthe suburbanareas ofthe city, particularly inthe northern part,...
... respectively. Furthermore, there was a 55.7% (P = 0.001) increase inthe proportion of respondents using the correct dose of arthemisinin-based combination therapy inthe home management of malariaand ... group.Pre-intervention activitiesThese included the followin g: (1) obtaining official infor-mation to proceed with the project from the LGA au-thorities; (2) consent ofthe mothers of under-5 ... the remaining three were in the southern axis ofthe local government. Each ofthe polit-ical wards served as a cluster. The first step was tochoose whether the northern part or the southern...
... booklets, they asked all patientsabout their willingness to take pain medicines in general andthen about their willingness to take the medicine described in the information leaflet that they read. They ... mean-ingless. Readers may then use the picture to guess the intended meaning, often incorrectly, and think that theyunderstand the message, thereby interfering with theircomprehension. They ... a video tape of animated cartoons explaining the need for a polio vaccine. The information contained in the videotape was the same as inthe leaflet. Both versions wereavailable in English and...