... Commercial Uses ofthe Internet
The size ofthe market, judged by the number of agents or domain names, is growing
rapidly on the Internet. The growth rate in the number of Internet hosts ...
All these mechanisms depend on the neutrality and trustworthiness ofthe parties who
provide the supposedly objective information. The neutrality of these parties is often in
doubt, or otherwise ...
Science Foundation and the program managers, Drs. Su Shing Chen and Les Gasser, and
the support from the Information Technology Program ofthe State of Texas.
TheEconomicsof Electronic Commerce...
... and theEconomicsof Security presents the latest research on the
economics driving both the risks and the solutions. These chapters represent some
of the best, cutting-edge research within the ... than
20 percent ofthe number of payments processed in the EU), the focus ofthe
analysis is mainly on the euro area: the above-mentioned 10 euro area countries in
the survey together process ...
Third, in the majority ofthe 15 countries, the role of nonbanks for payment
cards is high or prevalent in many ofthe activities considered. This is probably
due to the high automation ofthe pre-transaction...
... of analogical reasoning, the court compares the relative
strength of two sets of facts – the facts ofthe precedent case and the
facts of a new case now under consideration. If the facts ofthe ... that the ratio sets out the factors that ground
the reason(s) in favor ofthe result: the later court must determine the strength ofthe reason
in favor ofthe result in the precedent on the basis ... precedents can be seen as the reverse of expansion of
precedents on the basis of similarity: here, the court limits the effect of
precedents on the basis of dissimilarity. The process of distinguishing
precedents...
... feature of
the 1994 reference to the aim of ‘optimal use ofthe world’s resources’ as
opposed to the 1947 objective for the use ofthe ‘full resources ofthe world’.
References to human rights and the ... historic importance ofthe ending ofthe division of the
European continent and the need to create firm bases for the construction of
the future Europe
50
The passionate sources of personal moral ... models oflaw and norms are characteristic of what people often mean
when they use the word ‘globalisation’.
251 The return of universalist law
172
See Rajagopal, International Law, ch. 4, on the...
... PAPER
The Economics
of FTTN vs. FTTP
TheEconomicsof FTTN vs. FTTP
Page 3
The business case
Every operating company must consider its own business
case in relation to the capabilities ofthe ... fiber all the way to the home or office and offer
the most future-proof solution in terms of pure bandwidth capabilities. But in
some cases, FTTP may not be the optimal solution in terms of overall ... TheEconomics of
FTTN vs. FTTP
There are three predominant schools of thought regarding how to meet the ever-
increasing bandwidth needs of consumers and businesses. Fiber-to -the- premise...
... on the
- How does it influence on the
economics of Viet Nam?
economics of Viet Nam?
1. Positive influence
1. Positive influence
:
:
- To give the government opportunities
to mobilize the ... fears of inflation is rising. The
economists forecast CPI will continue
to increase in the last months. It is
more accelerating inflation.
3. The situation of Viet Nam ‘s
3. The situation of ...
in Viet Nam -> Finally, the real investors
are the disadvantaged.
Part 02:
How does it influence on the
economics of Viet Nam?
Part 01:
Talk about the state of trading
shares on Viet...
... of entities
such as bills, it is hard to control and supervise a substance of these activities. The
evaluation ofthe reliability ofthe information that is hard to be corrected. Therefore, the
need ... companies offered to the public. Conclusion, it is necessary to
expand the scope of activities of individual securities offering.
+For information proclaimation: The expansion of disclosure of information, ... legitimate interests of investors are not
specific in the law. Besides, with the rapid development ofthe stock market has many
problems arising inadequacies, need to fix thelaw to limit the risk for...
... all other sectors. Then
estimating the size ofthe adaptation deficit requires estimating the degree of government
underspending in climate-sensitive areas relative to all other areas ofthe ... Because ofthe complexity of modeling sectors at a global level, none ofthe
sectoral models is capable of choosing the optimal timing of investments. This implies that the time-paths
of investments ... separation of costs of development from those of adaptation in the EACC study), the
major difference between them is the sixfold increase in the cost of coastal zone management
and defense under the...
...
of law rather than “due process.” The terms in the constitutional text
are not critical. The fact is,” Justice Scalia explained, “regardless ofthe
terminology used, the precise content of ... celebrates the adoption ofthe
document as the nation’s defi ning act, allows that “[m]uch ofthe First
Amendment . . . simply textualized the Federalist party line.”
35
There is also evidence that the ...
thought the various elements ofthe document fi t together in some way,
but the men who voted it into law only bought the compilation, whatever
its contents. It also may be, then, that the only...
... economy in the ordinary sense, or whether it is the concrete study of
single societies and of groups of them. In the latter case Stammler has added another name or rather two
names; science ofthe matter ... establish another lawof capitalist society, thelawofthe tendency ofthe rate of profits to
fall. Technical improvement, which in an abstract economic society would show itself in the decreased ... existence, he admits the influence of race, of
temperament and ofthe promptings of nature. And, finally, he does not overlook the influence of the
individual, i.e. ofthe work of those who are called...
... the civil, the political and the social spheres. I will
argue that the key to the development ofthe post-war criminal law was the
fusion of these three forms of citizenship in the period of ...
that these are dialectically connected aspects ofthe same thing: the modern
form of law. I will now outline these two aspects of modern individualist
law and then contextualise the idea ofthe ... in the matter
of redressing wrongs. Under the older welfare-liberal model ofthe state, a
clear line was drawn between the role ofthe state and the role ofthe public,
and in particular the...
... diminishes the power ofthe Pope, for
these secular systems oflaw are administered by the sovereign rather
than the Pope.
Vitoria further undermines the position ofthe Church by refuting
another ... FBA
Whewell Professor of International Law, Faculty of Law, and
Director, Lauterpacht Research Centre for International Law,
University of Cambridge
John S. Bell FBA
Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, ... History oftheLawof Nations
(rev. edn., New York: Macmillan, 1954).
4
The titles ofthe two lectures may be translated as ‘On the Indians Lately Discovered’
and ‘On theLawof War Made by the Spaniards...
... relation for
the
sum isfixed, isin the
regard to the profit of the
y punishments should al-
ount ofthe fine should be
f the offender's fortune"
,do depend on &apos ;the profit
ity of a given ... relations: the costs of apprehension
and conviction and the elasticities of response of offenses to changes in
p andf. The smaller these costs or the greater these elasticities, the smaller
the cost of ... damages, it must also reduce the optimal number of offenses
and increase the optimal values of p andf. On the other hand, an increase
in the other component ofthe cost of apprehension and conviction,
has
no...
... internalise
the externalities ofthe production of meat
and dairy products – i.e. including them in the
price ofthe product. This would involve the
introduction of a Pigouvian Tax equal to the
cost ... system.
16
The table on page
7 shows the farm level cost of producing one
pound (0.45kg) of pigmeat in each ofthe four
systems investigated by the study.
7
The study found that the cost of changing ... was
the most damaging in terms of both cost of
illness and loss of QALYs. Salmonella in poultry
was the fourth most damaging in terms ofthe
combined impact of cost of illness and loss of
QALYs....
... converting the accumulated stocks to
bonds at multiple dates near the end of one’s career. The idea,
of
course,
is
to
reduce the importance ofthe level ofthe stock market on a particular day. The ... a higher return if the asset
was the S&P
500
than if it was a diversified portfolio of bonds, regardless of
the date of purchase and the date of sale. The size ofthe equity premium is ...
is
professor
of
economics, Department of Economics, and di-
rector ofthe Center
for
Economic Policy Research, Stanford University, and a research associate
of
the National Bureau of Economic...