... concept of
the STL, which provides container classes and algorithms that are used to process collections of
data. The chapter explains step-by-step the concept, the problems, and the special programming
techniques ... programming
techniques of the STL, as well as the roles of its parts.
• Chapter 7: STL Containers explains the concepts and describes the abilities of the STL’s con-
tainer classes. The chapter describes ... It’s the art of separating the wheat
from the chaff so that you get the most out of it. May the exercise succeed.
www.it-ebooks.info
ptg7913098
Contents
Preface to theSecondEdition xxiii
Acknowledgments...
... serialized. You can set the name of the collection, the
name of elements within the collection, and the XML namespace
associated with the collection.
•
: Allows you to set the names ... later, the Photo Service responds, letting us know of any
issues or if the account creation was successful. For any issues, we need to
notify the user. If the account creation was successful, ... the new account request, and so forth. If you’re writing a
service, you should provide this information.
Anyway, to call the RESTful service and create the new service user
account, you use the...
... unlike the Java language. Also, the fact that the declaration
order is insignificant in C# is unlike the C+ + language.
n
n Notice in the previous example the using Acme.Collections ... instance field. Every instance of a
class contains a separate copy of all the instance fields of that class.
In the following example, each instance of the Color class has a separate copy of the ... acme.cs, the
command line
csc /t:library acme.cs
compiles the example as a library (code without a Main entry point) and produces an
assembly named acme.dll.
Assemblies contain executable code...
... S St ta ac ck k: :p pu us sh h(s st ta ac ck k s s, c ch ha ar r c c) { /* check s for overflow and push c */ }
c ch ha ar r S St ta ac ck k: :p po op p(s st ta ac ck k s s) { /* check s for ... implementation could consist of everything from the concrete class S St ta ac ck k
that we left out of the interface S St ta ac ck k:
c cl la as ss s A Ar rr ra ay y_ _s st ta ac ck k : p pu ub bl li ic c ... r .c c and s st ta ac ck k .c c shares the stack
interface information presented in s st ta ac ck k.h h, but the two files are otherwise independent and can be
separately compiled. Graphically, the...
... / / error: cp is constant
c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r *c co on ns st t c cp pc c = s s; / / const pointer to const
c cp pc c[ 3 3] = ´a a´; / / error: cpc points to constant
c cp pc c = p p; / ... of the base type. For example:
c ch ha ar r *c co on ns st t c cp p; / / const pointer to char
c ch ha ar r c co on ns st t* p pc c; / / pointer to const char
c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r* p pc ... c ca as se e ´3 3´: c ca as se e ´4 4´:
c ca as se e ´5 5´: c ca as se e ´6 6´: c ca as se e ´7 7´: c ca as se e ´8 8´: c ca as se e ´9 9´:
c ca as se e ´.´:
c ci in n.p pu ut tb ba ac ck k(c...
... the same. But there are situations where one or the other is specifically
called for. For instance, consider the function squeeze(s ,c) , which removes all occurrences
of the character c from the ...
A character constant is an integer, written as one character within single quotes, such as
'x'. The value of a character constant is the numeric value of the character in the machine's
character ... integers,
although they are most often used in comparisons with other characters.
Certain characters can be represented in character and string constants by escape sequences
like \n (newline); these sequences...
... extern.
In certain circumstances, the extern declaration can be omitted. If the definition of the external variable occurs
in the source file before its use in a particular function, then there is ... file3 to connect the occurrences of the variable. The usual practice is to collect
extern declarations of variables and functions in a separate file, historically called a header, that is included ...
A character constant is an integer, written as one character within single quotes, such as 'x'.
The value of a character constant is the numeric value of the character in the machine's...
... of the languages within a speaker is
the global language, providing access to the world community,
and the other is a well-resourced regional language, providing
access to a local community. The ... for the choice of global language.
26
There is no shortage
of books – chiefly within the genre of science fiction – which fore-
see a future in which, following some cataclysmic scenario, the
universal ... expediency, and the desire for
commercial, cultural or technological contact. Also, even when
chosen, the ‘presence’ of thelanguage can vary greatly, depend-
ing on the extent to which a government...
... in the previous
sections.
A CSP program requires the specification of the processes followed by the code
for the processes. The _spec gives their names and the kinds of messages they
can receive ... process corresponds with an output command in another
process. Correspondence means that an input command in one process names
the other process, an output command in thesecond process names the ... first
process, and the messages specified in the two commands match. When the
commands correspond, the values are copied from the output command to the
variables in the input command and the two processes...