the c programming language free download ebook

... extern. In certain circumstances, the extern declaration can be omitted. If the definition of the external variable occurs in the source file before its use in a particular function, then there is ... file3 to connect the occurrences of the variable. The usual practice is to collect extern declarations of variables and functions in a separate file, historically called a header, that is included ... A character constant is an integer, written as one character within single quotes, such as 'x'. The value of a character constant is the numeric value of the character in the machine's...

Ngày tải lên: 14/11/2012, 17:10

Ngày tải lên: 29/10/2013, 00:48

... serialization scheme. ã : Used to indicate how a collec- tion should be serialized. You can set the name of the collection, the name of elements within the collection, and the XML namespace associated ... later, the Photo Service responds, letting us know of any issues or if the account creation was successful. For any issues, we need to notify the user. If the account creation was successful, ... a service, you should provide this information. Anyway, to call the RESTful service and create the new service user account, you use the  class. You never create an instance...

Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 06:20

... data, and a con- structor. Assuming that the source code of the example is stored in the file acme.cs, the command line csc /t:library acme.cs compiles the example as a library (code without ... } If the program is stored in the file test.cs, when test.cs is compiled, the acme.dll assem- bly can be referenced using the compiler’s /r option: csc /r:acme.dll test.cs This creates an executable ... implements a computation or action that can be performed by an object or class. Static methods are accessed through the class. Instance methods are accessed through instances of the class. Methods...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 17:20

... S St ta ac ck k: :p pu us sh h(s st ta ac ck k s s, c ch ha ar r c c) { /* check s for overflow and push c */ } c ch ha ar r S St ta ac ck k: :p po op p(s st ta ac ck k s s) { /* check s for ... implementation could consist of everything from the concrete class S St ta ac ck k that we left out of the interface S St ta ac ck k: c cl la as ss s A Ar rr ra ay y_ _s st ta ac ck k : p pu ub bl li ic c ... r c c) { /* check for overflow and push c */ } c ch ha ar r S St ta ac ck k: :p po op p() { /* check for underflow and pop */ } The user code goes in a third file, say u us se er r .c c. The code...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 13:20

... / / error: cp is constant c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r *c co on ns st t c cp pc c = s s; / / const pointer to const c cp pc c[ 3 3] = ´a a´; / / error: cpc points to constant c cp pc c = p p; / ... of the base type. For example: c ch ha ar r *c co on ns st t c cp p; / / const pointer to char c ch ha ar r c co on ns st t* p pc c; / / pointer to const char c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r* p pc ... c ca as se e ´3 3´: c ca as se e ´4 4´: c ca as se e ´5 5´: c ca as se e ´6 6´: c ca as se e ´7 7´: c ca as se e ´8 8´: c ca as se e ´9 9´: c ca as se e ´.´: c ci in n.p pu ut tb ba ac ck k(c...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

... respectively. Other conventions, such as .C C, .c cx xx x, .c cp pp p, and .c cc c, are also found. The manual for your com- piler will be quite specific about this issue. The reason for recommending that the ... tr rc cp py y (c ch ha ar r*, c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r*) ; The effect of this declaration differs from the effect of the ‘‘plain’’ declaration e ex xt te er rn n c ch ha ar r* s st tr rc cp ... if f ( !c ca ac ch he e_ _v va al li id d) { c co om mp pu ut te e_ _c ca ac ch he e_ _v va al lu ue e() ; c ca ac ch he e_ _v va al li id d = t tr ru ue e; } r re et tu ur rn n c ca ac ch he e; } and...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

... 12 c cl la as ss s C Ch ha ar r_ _v ve ec c { i in nt t s sz z; c ch ha ar r e el le em me en nt t[1 1] ; p pu ub bl li ic c: s st ta at ti ic c C Ch ha ar r_ _v ve ec c* n ne ew w_ _c ch ha ... conversions ( C. 6), such as i im mp pl li ic ci it t_ _c ca as st t(), is frequently useful. The syntax for d dy yn na am mi ic c_ _c ca as st t, s st ta at ti ic c_ _c ca as st t, etc., (Đ6.2.7, ... at ti ic c i in nt t l lt t (c ch ha ar r ,c ch ha ar r) ; / / a table lookup based on character value (Đ13.9[14]) }; We can now choose the rules for comparison by explicit specification of the template...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

... from C- style string } In each case, the v ve ec ct to or r constructor adjusts the size of the v ve ec ct to or r as it copies elements from its input sequence. The v ve ec ct to or r constructors ... allow accidental violation of the protection of private and protected base classes. The purpose of d dy yn na am mi ic c_ _c ca as st t is to deal with the case in which the correctness of the conversion cannot ... you can easily get the effect you are looking for. To construct an object, a constructor needs the exact type of the object it is to create. Conse- quently, a constructor cannot be virtual. Furthermore,...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

... the input and the output sequences. For example: v vo oi id d f f(v ve ec ct to or r< ;c ch ha ar r>& v vc c) { v ve ec ct to or r< ;c ch ha ar r> v v(v vc c. s si iz ze e()) ; c co ... again! } } 18.5.3 Count [algo.count] The c co ou un nt t() and c co ou un nt t_ _i if f() algorithms count occurrences of a value in a sequence: t te em mp pl la at te e< ;c cl la as ss s I In n, c cl la ... use c co op py y() when the sequences do not overlap or if the end of the output sequence is in the input sequence. We use c co op py y_ _b ba ac ck kw wa ar rd d() when the beginning of the...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:21