... */http://freebooks.by.ru/view/CProgrammingLanguage/chapter1.html (7 of 30) [5 /15 /2002 10 :13 :14 PM] Chapter 1 - A Tutorial Introductionautomatic henceforth to refer to these local variables. (Chapter 4 discusses the ... value of the character in the machine's character set. For example, in the ASCII character set the character constant '0' has the value 48, which is unrelated to the numeric value ... */http://freebooks.by.ru/view/CProgrammingLanguage/chapter2.html (3 of 23) [5 /15 /2002 10 :13 :20 PM] Chapter 1 - A Tutorial Introduction 1. 9 Character Arrays The most common type of array in C is the array of characters....
... predecessor BCPL [Richards ,19 80]; in fact, BCPL’s/ / comment convention was (re)introduced in C ++. The other main source of inspiration for C ++was Simula67 [Dahl ,19 70] [Dahl ,19 72]; the class concept ... (interfaces) are presented here (Chapter 10 , Chapter 12 ), together with operator overloading(Chapter 11 ), polymorphism, and the use of class hierarchies (Chapter 12 , Chapter 15 ). Chapter 13 presents ... S St ta ac ck k: :p pu us sh h(s st ta ac ck k s s, c ch ha ar r c c) { /* check s for overflow and push c */ } c ch ha ar r S St ta ac ck k: :p po op p(s st ta ac ck k s s) { /* check s for...
... / / error: cp is constant c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r *c co on ns st t c cp pc c = s s; / / const pointer to const c cp pc c[ 3 3] = ´a a´; / / error: cpc points to constant c cp pc c = p p; / ... of the base type. For example: c ch ha ar r *c co on ns st t c cp p; / / const pointer to char c ch ha ar r c co on ns st t* p pc c; / / pointer to const char c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r* p pc ... this: c ca as se e ´0 0´: c ca as se e 1 1´: c ca as se e ´2 2´: c ca as se e ´3 3´: c ca as se e ´4 4´: c ca as se e ´5 5´: c ca as se e ´6 6´: c ca as se e ´7 7´: c ca as se e ´8 8´: c ca as...
... programming and generic programming are presented.Chapters 10 Classes 11 Operator Overloading 12 Derived Classes 13 Templates 14 Exception Handling 15 Class Hierarchies The C+ + Programming Language, ... respectively.Other conventions, such as .C C, .c cx xx x, .c cp pp p, and .c cc c, are also found. The manual for your com-piler will be quite specific about this issue. The reason for recommending that the ... tr rc cp py y (c ch ha ar r*, c co on ns st t c ch ha ar r*) ; The effect of this declaration differs from the effect of the ‘‘plain’’ declaratione ex xt te er rn n c ch ha ar r* s st tr rc cp...
... function should have a virtual destructor; 12 .4.2. [10 ] An abstract class typically doesnt need a constructor; 12 .4.2. [11 ] Keep the representations of distinct concepts distinct; 12 .4 .1. 1. The ... destroyed in the reverse order. See also 10 .4.6 and 15 .2.4 .1. 12 .2.3 Copying [derived.copy]Copying of class objects is defined by the copy constructor and assignments ( 10 .4.4 .1) . Consider: c cl la ... nontrivial compari-son criteria (see 18 .4).Each class generated from a class template gets a copy of each s st ta at ti ic c member of the class tem-plate (see C. 13 .1) . The C+ + Programming Language, ...
... againstv ve ec ct to or r< ;c ch ha ar r> v vc c1 1( i i) ;}v vo oi id d g g(){f f( -1 1) ; / / trick f() into accepting a large positive number!}In the call f f( -1 1), -1 1 is converted ... p) -1 1]) ; / / copy characters from C- style string}In each case, the v ve ec ct to or r constructor adjusts the size of the v ve ec ct to or r as it copies elements from itsinput sequence. The ... allowaccidental violation of the protection of private and protected base classes. The purpose of d dy yn na am mi ic c_ _c ca as st t is to deal with the case in which the correctness of the conversioncannot...