ten resources for object oriented development

... fragment: //{x :Object, x1 :Object, x2 :Object } x=x1; // a1

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 16:01

... favor of Hash#select Removed method Object# id Removed in favor of Object# object_id Removed method Object# type Removed in favor of Object# class Removed method Object# to_a Removed in favor of Kernel#Array ... recipes for solving common problems, on topics ranging from basic data structures, classes, and objects, to web development, distributed programming, and multithreading RECIPES FOR OBJEC T -ORIENTED ... parents(MyGoodClass) # => [Class, Object, BasicObject, Module] parents(MyBadClass) # => [MyBadClass, BasicObject, Object] prepend puts the MyHelper module at the top of the class hierarchy, before the defini‐...

Ngày tải lên: 07/01/2017, 20:49

... favor of Hash#select Removed Method Object# id Removed in favor of Object# object_id Removed Method Object# type Removed in favor of Object# class Removed Method Object# to_a Removed in favor of Kernel#Array ... responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein ISBN: 978-1-449-37371-9 [?] For Yoscelina, my muse and inspiration for everything ... parents(MyGoodClass) # => [Class, Object, BasicObject, Module] parents(MyBadClass) # => [MyBadClass, BasicObject, Object] Prepend put the MyHelper module at the top of the class heirarchy before the definitions...

Ngày tải lên: 07/01/2017, 20:50

... Research and development in information retrieval [13] Kim Cuong Pham Object Search: a probabilistic framework for finding objectoriented information in unstructured data Project report for CS446 ... 2.1.1.1 Object- level Information Extraction The task of an object extractor is to extract metadata about a given type of objects from every web page containing this type of objects For example, for ... Web Object Warehouse Pop rank Product Web Object Warehouse Object Relevance Object Categorization Figure System architecture of Object Search based on IE 2.1.1.3 Object retrieval After information...

Ngày tải lên: 23/11/2012, 15:04

... used for hedging purposes, forwards foreign-exchange contracts have increasingly been used for currency speculation For example, in the early 2000s speculators used forwards as the main tool for ... Commission for Africa, 2004, pp 141-142) 105 with special attention given to information on investment climate National development strategies for these countries should focus on the link between foreign ... The use of formal or informal channels for transmitting remittances may have an effect on the potential uses of remittances For instance, many remittance senders and receivers use informal channels...

Ngày tải lên: 17/10/2013, 15:15

... United Nations Development Decade, the Assembly noted that the performance of countries members of the Development Assistance Committee of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development ... the Inter-American Development Bank; the Asian Development Bank, the African Development Bank and the European Investment Bank (EIB) The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) ... multilateral development banks play in the international financial system since the International Conference on Financing for Development The role of multilateral development banks Multilateral development...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 03:15

... original threshold for NPV of debt to exports at 100 per cent for a weak policy performer, but lowers the ratio to 150 per cent for medium performers and to 200 per cent for strong performers This ... alternative proposal for full relief for HIPC countries’ outstanding debt to IMF, IDA and the African Development Bank African Development Fund with funding for IMF debt forgiveness coming from ... additional development resources to provide full debt relief on outstanding obligations to IMF, the World Bank and the African Development Bank, and to IDA and the African Development Fund for HIPC...

Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 03:15

... significance of potential systemic problems Relevant analyses are now carried out in various forums, including IMF, the World Bank, the Financial Stability Forum (FSF) and the Bank for International ... issues are to be covered only if critical for these objectives In this regard, the new guidelines stress a test of “criticality” for any variable selected for conditionality The guidelines also ... net official development assistance (ODA) Such high demand for reserves also reduces aggregate world demand and therefore has a deflationary effect at the global level There are therefore clear...

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 01:15

... take (for example, content, icons, coding style) When object- oriented programming was catching on, in the 1990s, developers invented object- oriented methodologies, better suited to an object- oriented ... Object- Oriented Analysis and Design Understanding System Development with UML 2.0 Mike O’Docherty Object- Oriented Analysis and Design Object- Oriented Analysis and Design ... inanimate objects or animals) that’s common in object- oriented development, imagining software objects as little people Figure 2.1 shows some real-world objects that would make good software objects...

Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 09:10

... provisions for expected losses and maintain sufficient capital to absorb unexpected losses Mobilizing domestic resources for development These reforms have followed, with a lag, reforms of financial ... achieve higher rates of gross fixed capital formation only because of inflows of foreign capital, often in the form of aid During the 1980s, flows of foreign capital to Latin America and Africa ... calls for measures that guarantee Mobilizing domestic resources for development access to essential goods and services, promote active socio-economic security and advance individual and social potential...

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 23:20

... d’Ivoire and Ghana have in the past used forward contracts extensively in their cocoa export trade, and other West African countries for cotton exports (Commission for Africa, 2005, p 266) Maize is ... the potential for export-led economic growth (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, 2003e) High transport and transit costs also imply that the costs of importing are higher for landlocked ... import values for developed economies, about 7.4 per cent for developing countries as a whole and about 10.7 for landlocked developing countries (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, ...

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 23:20

... provides a criterion for building lexical resources for specific domains It can be applied in a semiautomatic way It has the advantage of using the information contained in WordNet for expanding the ... semantic labels taken from the DDC The development WN-PDDC as generic resource (see figure 2) Before starting the development, the set of field labels relevant for the application must be identified ... Pazienza 1997 Lexical acquisition for information extraction In M T Pazienza, editor, Information Extraction: A multidisciplinary approach to an emerging information technology Springer Verlag...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 21:20

... application can be written in an object- oriented fashion while other parts can and should be written using a modular approach, reminiscent of Fortran, C and Cobol 1.3.1 Object- oriented paradigm This ... the effort for operation and operational control, for example backup and file management Efficiency refers to the level of performance and the amount of resources needed to achieve the performance ... Introduction to C++ for Financial Engineers An object- oriented approach Daniel J Duffy Introduction to C++ for Financial Engineers For other titles in the Wiley Finance Series...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:09

... value As every value is an object (because of Scala’s unified object model), it follows that every function is an object Therefore, function types are actually classes For example, a function of ... programs For example, virtually all libraries for programming graphical user interfaces (GUIs) expect applications to conform to some form of this model However, standard approaches often cause ... functional and object- oriented programming [Oa04] It has been developed from 2001 in the programming methods laboratory at EPFL as part of a research effort to provide better language support for component...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 09:20

... DBMS is an extension of a generic1 objectoriented DBMS called ObjectStore (Lamb et al 1991) The extensions provided by the multimedia DBMS include specific support for multimedia information systems ... access to source code Therefore, the only way to extend the generic DBMS is to use standard object- oriented techniques to build a multmedia layer Our generic object- oriented database will eventually ... hierarchy (cf Section 4.4) Other approaches to object oriented models for multimedia data include (Christodoulakis 1991) A novel object oriented model for a video database is proposed in (Oomoto...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 22:20

... method for biometric signals hiding in video objects, which focuses on optimizing the authentication rate of hidden biometric data over error prone transmissions Interesting techniques for object- oriented ... respectively, (both in n-bit formats) Then the encryption procedure is defined by Ci = f S fS (Pi , i) ⊕ xi , i , (3) EURASIP Journal on Information Security t=0 QSWT[t] = ∅ For i = to NP2 For j = to MP2 /∗ ... encrypted biometric signals, the top 106 × 90 QSWTs were selected for both host video objects to embed the signals For simplicity, in the performed experiments, c1 and c2 were fixed in all frequency bands...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 05:20

... time for game development, with sales of games on the 16- and 32-bit platforms making fortunes for some and the development environment starting to move out of the bedroom and into more formal ... more objective fashion Weigh up the pros and cons for all the potential solutions to a problem Avoid being dogmatic 13 8985 OOGD_C02.QXD 14 1/12/03 2:26 pm Page 14 Object- oriented game development ... image-processing software in FORTRAN for the Royal Greenwich Observatory in England, before starting in the video games business in 1993 Having experienced development for PC and a plethora of consoles...

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2014, 15:20

... dreary for a hard-core gamer may be entertaining and taxing for a less experienced player This requirement to balance core content with the intended user is somewhat atypical for software development, ... intended for use in future developments (though they may end up so through either deliberate policy or inertia.) Vertical reuse: a piece of software is reused vertically if it is intended for ... shown here: Object Animation Animation 43 8985 OOGD_C03.QXD 1/12/03 44 2:27 pm Page 44 Object- oriented game development This has a dependency (implied by the ownership) that says all objects have...

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2014, 15:20

... Page 54 Object- oriented game development However, take a look at a non-trivial system written in C, and chances are you will find something resembling the following construct: struct MyObject { ... should be used to achieve which end 51 8985 OOGD_C03.QXD 52 1/12/03 2:27 pm Page 52 Object- oriented game development For some tasks, only assembly language will suffice11 because it requires access ... so if large parts of the game are written in assembly, then there will be considerable overhead in parallel target development Therefore, it is best saved for the situations that demand it rather...

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2014, 15:20

... component: // ObjectFactory.hpp class Object; struct ObjectFactory { static Object * CreateObject( const char* pType ); }; // ObjectFactory.cpp #include "ObjectFactory.hpp" #include "Object. hpp" ... Page 90 Object- oriented game development Type aType = Rocket; // Allocates a rocket Object * pObject = new aType; but (alas) the language does not support type semantics in this way The object ... 1/12/03 2:32 pm Page 81 Object- oriented design for games What this means is that the interface is unsuitable for ‘light’ classes that have high-performance requirements For example, a vector class...

Ngày tải lên: 01/07/2014, 15:20