techno economic analysis of different energy storage technologies

... National Renewable Energy Laboratory Prepared under Task No BB07.7510 NREL is a national laboratory of the U.S Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy, operated by ... wastepaper, including 10% post consumer waste Foreword The purpose of this techno- economic analysis is to compare a set of biofuel conversion technologies selected for their promise and near-term technical ... Analysis For biofuels technologies to be utilized in commercial applications, the economic feasibility must be determined A feasibility analysis is also called a techno- economic analysis, in which...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 07:20

... of product: Besides the carbonated soft drink, Coca Cola Co has provided other range of beverages such as water, fruit juices and sport drinks to satisfy different customer's needs However, different ... carbonate soft drinks Threats - Political and economic instability in many developing countries - Coca Cola has recently report sales decline in the region of Indonesia and Thailand because of the economic ... carbonated soft drinks to non-carbonate drinks Due to the increases of health concern issue, carbonated soft drinks are indicated as unhealthy beverages The sales growth of the carbonated soft drinks...

Ngày tải lên: 17/04/2013, 07:05

... Ministry of Mining and Energy of Republic of Serbia Strategy of development of energy industry of Republic of Serbia until 2015, draft report, 2005 [6] EPS – Electric Power Industry of Serbia, ... Cooperation, 2009 [17] Ministry of Energy and Mining Renewable Energy in Serbia Ministry of Energy and Mining, 2009 [18] Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia Energy Balance of Electricity and Heat, ... Statistical Office of the Republik of Serbia, 2009 [15] Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (2009) Labour Force Survey, Unemployment Rate Belgrade, Serbia: Republic of Serbia, Statistical Office...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:10

... Financial Intermediation Asymmetric Information Conflicts of Interest • Conflicts of Interest is a type of moral hazard problem caused by economies of scope • Arise when an institution has multiple objectives ... impermissible audit Conflicts of Interest: Remedies II • Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (cont’d) – Beefs up criminal charges for white-collar crime and obstruction of official investigations – Requires ... Conflicts of Interest: Remedies I • Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Public Accounting Return and Investor Protection Act) – Increases supervisory oversight to monitor and prevent conflicts of interest...

Ngày tải lên: 05/01/2014, 16:56

... reports’ Assessment of Risk Management • Greater emphasis on evaluating soundness of management processes for controlling risk • Focus is four elements of risk management – – – – Quality of oversight ... Investments in stocks, mutual funds, and mortgages Differential Premiums • Differential premiums means investments with differing risk profiles are subject to different insurance premiums • Premium categories ... provide information to consumers on the costs of borrowing (including a standardized interest rate) • Requires provision of information on the method of assessing finance charges • Requires that...

Ngày tải lên: 05/01/2014, 16:56

... number of recent empirical studies find a positive relationship between the conclusion of BITs and the amount of FDI flows The economic analysis of the functioning of BITs must first of all illuminate ... be the obvious choice for a young student of economics I owe my passion for the economic analysis of law to two professors who exposed me to this field of research while I was still a graduate ... economic aspects of FDI protection and to advance our understanding of these important issues 1.1 International Law and Economics The economic analysis of law is by now an integral part of many if...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 21:20

... Tax Rate Share of Income of Top 0.1% Share of Income of Top 0.1% Fitted values Fitted values Source: CRS analysis of Piketty and Saez data Note: The vertical axis is the share of total income ... Tax Rate Share of Income of Top 0.01% Share of Income of Top 0.01% Fitted values Fitted values Source: CRS analysis of Piketty and Saez data Note: The vertical axis is the share of total income ... Figure Shares of Total Income of the Top 0.1% and Top 0.01% Since1945 12 Figure Share of Total Income of Top 0.1% and the Top Tax Rates, 1945-2010 13 Figure Share of Total Income of Top 0.01%...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 19:20

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20

... variable Analysis Economic factors influencing stocking rates Identification of economic variables ' Analysis A two-stage least squares approach Property incomes and stocking rates Analysis of land ... from an economic survey of graziers in the mulga rangelands are used in the crosssectional analysis The economic survey, conducted in 1989 by the Economic Services Branch of the Department of Primary ... greater water run-off An increase in the number of flows of the Paroo River, the catchment of which lies almost wholly within the western mulga rangelands, is evidence of greater run-off This occumed...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 06:20

... status of these EES technologies will be discussed in the following sections Techno- Economic Analysis of Different Energy Storage Technologies Electrical energy storage 2.1 Definition of electrical ... needed Storage technologies for electricity can also be classified by the form of storage into the following [69]: Techno- Economic Analysis of Different Energy Storage Technologies 21 Figure 11 Energy ... efficient storage system with a non -energy- related variable operating cost of 4¢/kWhout If that storage system is Techno- Economic Analysis of Different Energy Storage Technologies 15 charged with energy...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 03:20

... status of these EES technologies will be discussed in the following sections Techno- Economic Analysis of Different Energy Storage Technologies Electrical energy storage 2.1 Definition of electrical ... needed Storage technologies for electricity can also be classified by the form of storage into the following [69]: Techno- Economic Analysis of Different Energy Storage Technologies 21 Figure 11 Energy ... efficient storage system with a non -energy- related variable operating cost of 4¢/kWhout If that storage system is Techno- Economic Analysis of Different Energy Storage Technologies 15 charged with energy...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 15:20

... Sensitivity Analysis 143 Sensitivity Analysis 143 Switching Values 145 Selection of Variables and Depth of Analysis 146 Presentation of Sensitivity Analysis 147 Shortcomings of Sensitivity Analysis ... Overview of Economic Analysis The Economic Setting Rationale for Public Sector Involvement Questions That Economic Analysis Should Answer Conceptual Framework Economic Opportunity Costs 10 Risk Analysis ... Present 204 Economic Price of a Good Sold in a Market with No Distortions 223 Economic Price of a Good Subject to an Excise Tax 226 Economic Price of an Imported Good 228 Economic Price of an Imported...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 05:21

... Challenge of Individual Income Tax Reform: An Economic Analysis of Tax Base Broadening, by Jane G Gravelle (continued ) Congressional Research Service Taxes and the Economy: An Economic Analysis of ... Tax Rate Share of Income of Top 0.01% Share of Income of Top 0.01% Fitted values Fitted values Source: CRS analysis of Piketty and Saez data Note: The vertical axis is the share of total income ... measures of economic growth For an overview of the broader issues of these relationships see CRS Report R42111, Tax Rates and Economic Growth, by Jane G Gravelle and Donald J Marples, Tax Rates and Economic...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 05:21

... ten senators, dubbed the “Gang of 10” proposed the exclusion of energy firms from Section 199 as part of the New Energy Reform Act of 2008 (“ERA”).19 By excluding energy firms from Section 199, ... “Gang of Ten” Revenue Offsets Fiscal Economics Policy Study 2008-08,” Institute for Energy Research Sept 9, 2008 http://www.instituteforenergyresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/ gang _of_ 10 _energy_ study.pdf ... “Gang of Ten” Revenue Offsets Fiscal Economics Policy Study 2008-08,” Institute for Energy Research Sept 9, 2008 http://www.instituteforenergyresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/2008/09/ gang _of_ 10 _energy_ study.pdf...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 07:20

... and mainstream economic theory The model is a tool that provides insight into likely magnitudes and the direction of economic variables due to policy changes A dynamic analysis of a policy change ... stage of the simulations the add factors were endogenously recalculated in order to take account of the new estimates of the average tax rates mentioned above Cost of Capital The cost of capital ... Affect Major Economic Indicators (Estimates by the Center for Data Analysis of The Heritage Foundation Baseline created from the Alternative Fiscal Scenario of the Congressional Budget Office) April...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 07:20

... optimize the stability of the fluids, different dispersants were tested After careful analysis of the time of the average dimension of the suspended nanoparticles by means of a DLS apparatus, Zeta ... stability of TiO2 and SWCNHs nanofluids, different dispersants were tested Figure The CuO-water nanofluid, showing precipitation just after days Use of dispersants and acidification of the solutions ... feasibility of stable nanofluids by controlling various variables Further development is need for the optimization of the dispersant concentration and the study of the properties of these fluids Page of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 04:20

... here of fixed length (i.e., independent of the number of sensors in the BSN) and contains two new fields for specific energy- saving purposes, the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) and length of the ... (i) The energy- efficiency analytical DQ-MAC model in non-saturation conditions is compared to 802.15.4 MAC energy- consumption analysis presented by Bougard in [19] and a state -of- the-art energy- saving ... de facto 802.15.4 MAC, since it is a state -of- the-art energy- saving MAC proposal for BSN environments In the energy- efficiency analysis, the authors of 802.15.4 MAC model [19] and BSN-MAC model...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 11:20

... horizontal axis indicate free energy estimates for upstream alignments Two features of this variable free energy pattern are of note There is a trough of negative free energy at nucleotide position ... Histogram of phase of verified sequences 35 30 25 Number of genes sequences that are translated Figure shows an example of the periodogram of a noncoding sequence, 23S rRNA For those free energy ... between the terminus of 16S rRNA and the mRNA during initiation of protein synthesis in Escherichia coli,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol 72,...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 22:20

... Sensitivity Analysis 143 Sensitivity Analysis 143 Switching Values 145 Selection of Variables and Depth of Analysis 146 Presentation of Sensitivity Analysis 147 Shortcomings of Sensitivity Analysis ... Overview of Economic Analysis The Economic Setting Rationale for Public Sector Involvement Questions That Economic Analysis Should Answer Conceptual Framework Economic Opportunity Costs 10 Risk Analysis ... Present 204 Economic Price of a Good Sold in a Market with No Distortions 223 Economic Price of a Good Subject to an Excise Tax 226 Economic Price of an Imported Good 228 Economic Price of an Imported...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 17:20