WalMart Analysis
... Market: Previously branded as Walmart Neighborhood Market 199 in the US 2) Sam’s Club Buy in large quantities 611 opened in the US Walmart in the US • • • Distribution Channels “Saturation Strategy” ... • • • • • • Diversity in products & services Convenient prices & locations Strong market presence Customer loyalty Strong financial performance Cost and pricing advantages over rivals Harmful ... customers are individuals Bargaining Power of Suppliers: Medium-Low IV V VI VII Wal-Mart purchases huge quantities of products from its suppliers Low switching costs from one supplier to another Products...
Ngày tải lên: 26/07/2015, 23:33
... local address" Chúng ta quan sát ví dụ hình sau: Các ví dụ minh họa Các phần sau tìm hiểu sâu thuật ngữ sử dụng topo đơn giản sau Định nghĩa địa inside local inside global Trong ví dụ cấu hình NAT ... giống Hình sau minh họa gọi tin mạng inside outside Định nghĩa địa outside local outside global Trong ví dụ cấu hình tiếp theo, NAT router nhận packet giao diện outside với địa source 171.16.68.1, ... global” hoàn toàn giống Hình sau minh họa gọi tin mạng inside outside Định nghĩa địa Local Global Trong ví dụ cấu hình cuối này, router NAT cấu hình để thực việc phiên dịch địa sau: router nhận...
Ngày tải lên: 18/01/2014, 20:20
... scores to titles with content similar to that of the input document We expect, all else being equal, that the correct disambiguations will form a “coherent” set of related concepts Global approaches ... examples, while the mentions the ranker got correct serve as positive examples 1380 data set ACE MSNBC AQUAINT Wikipedia Mentions/Distinct titles Gold Identified 257/255 213/212 747/372 530/287 727/727 ... two are from previous work The first data set, from (Milne and Witten, 2008b), is a subset of the AQUAINT corpus of newswire text that is annotated to mimic the hyperlink structure in Wikipedia That...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: " LOCAL AND GLOBAL STRUCTURES IN DISCOURSE UNDERSTANDING" docx
... the resulting decision Again, the face-to-face dialogue is a good example: in order to react adequately to a response in such a dialogue, the participant should take simultaneously into account ... described in text, (e.g., by recognizing that certain actions of a person described in text can be qualified as robbery or stealing) IV M., Oim H., understanding Intelli~ence, Tartu, 1981 H., Episodes...
Ngày tải lên: 18/03/2014, 02:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Sentence Ordering Driven by Local and Global Coherence for Summary Generation" docx
... a paragraph is more strongly grounded than the order of continuous sentences across paragraph boundaries So in-paragraph sentence continuity is a better estimation for the quality of sentence ... 2006 Main Conference Poster Sessions, 803 810 Steibach, M., Karypis, G., and Kumar V 2000 A Comparison of Document Clustering Techniques Technical Report 00 -034 Department of Computer Science and ... entities are equivalent if their noun stems are identical or synonymous Named entities are usually equated by identity But in order to improve accuracy, we also consider: 1) structural subsumption...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo sinh học: " Research Article Robust Iris Verification Based on Local and Global Variations" pptx
... use one high quality image and one low quality iris image per subject as the training set and put the remaining images in the test set For this purpose, we manually inspect the image quality of ... the discriminating power of the global variations To present a quantitative comparison, we summarize the resulting values of the Equal Error Rate (EER), the FRR (@ FAR = 01%), and the Fisher Ratio ... along θ and got a 512 × 128 unwrapped strip 2.3 Enhancement The quality of iris images could be affected by a variety of factors As this quality degradation significantly influences the performance of...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Face Recognition Using Local and Global Features" pptx
... schemes and strategies [4] is as follows Classifier combination scheme: product rule The product rule quantifies the likelihood of a hypothesis by combining the a posteriori probability generated by ... Kittler et al.’s theory framework considered all classifiers equally, that is, contributions to each classifier to the final decision are equal This paper proposes to weight each classifier with a confidence ... product rule, by bounding the product of the a posteriori probabilities and under the assumption of equal a priori ones, we get the following: assign Z −→ ωk0 if k0 i0 = arg max arg P ωk |xi i k P...
Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20
Hiểu thêm về địa chỉ local và global trong NAT docx
... local address" Chúng ta quan sát ví dụ hình sau: Các ví dụ minh họa Các phần sau tìm hiểu sâu thuật ngữ sử dụng topo đơn giản sau Định nghĩa địa inside local inside global Trong ví dụ cấu hình NAT ... giống Hình sau minh họa gọi tin mạng inside outside Định nghĩa địa outside local outside global Trong ví dụ cấu hình tiếp theo, NAT router nhận packet giao diện outside với địa source 171.16.68.1, ... global” hoàn toàn giống Hình sau minh họa gọi tin mạng inside outside Định nghĩa địa Local Global Trong ví dụ cấu hình cuối này, router NAT cấu hình để thực việc phiên dịch địa sau: router nhận...
Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:20
Expansion of the Vietnamese Handicraft Industry From Local to Global
... first two quarters of 2001 However, the 9/11 attacks had a huge impact on Vietnam’s exports in 2001 and 2002; the third quarter of 2001 yielded a growth of just percent and the forth quarter resulted ... benefited from the presence of a strong informal sector in rural areas Informal, non-farm employment has been in place in rural areas for years, resulting in a strong non-farm sector Similarly, ... are attracted to clustered industries for one central reason; clusters are able to produce larger quantities of products, which require more raw materials (benefits the suppliers) and more products...
Ngày tải lên: 14/05/2015, 12:09
An image registration method based on the local and global structures
... minimized Equation (3.20)searches for every member in Knnq to find a match for n, while equation (3.21) searches for every member in Knnp to find a match for m We employ both equation (3.20)and equation ... + wϕ ϕik − ϕ jk 32 (3.18) The difference between directions and angles in equation (3.16) should be calculated using equation(3.14) W is a weight vector that specifies the weight associate with ... Therefore using equation(3.16), the similarity level between the local structure of pi and local structure of pj are given as sl ( pi , p j ) = p1 − p0 ' + p2 − p1 ' + p3 − p2 ' (3.19) From equation (3.19)...
Ngày tải lên: 28/09/2015, 13:28
Local and global sharp gradient estimates for weighted pharmonic functions
... ∇u 2 p p p p p + −2 − h −3 ∇h, ∇u + − h −2 (uij hi uj + hijui uj ) 2 Combining this equation and the above equation, we are done Now, suppose that v is a weighted p-harmonic function, so we can ... side, using the Cauchy’s inequality 2αβ ≤ α4c + cβ for c > 0, we have the following estimate ba1 |R3 | ≤ p h +b−2 |∇h|2 η e−f + Ω a4 b p |∇η|2 h +b e−f Ω By Cauchy’s inequality again, R2 can be ... easily get a local Neumann Poincar´e inequality in the setting of smooth metric measure spaces Using the volume comparison theorem, the local Neumann Poincar´e inequality and following the argument...
Ngày tải lên: 14/10/2015, 07:50
Tài liệu Indigenous Knowledge Local Pathways to Global Development doc
... communities IK Notes 46 This was a strong message given by the IUCN-organized Vth World Protected Areas Congress in 2 003, held in Durban, South Africa, in September 2 003 A ten-yearly event, the World ... to provide its own knowhow, gained through more than 50 years of development experience, but to equally learn from the practices of communities so as to leverage the best in global and local knowledge ... these unsolved problems or how we can overcome living in a disparate world characterized by unequal distribution of wealth and opportunities As scientists struggle to respond to global challenges,...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Machine Learning for Coreference Resolution: From Local Classification to Global Ranking" ppt
... McCarthy and Lehnert (1995), Soon et al (2001), Strube et al (2002), Strube and M¨ ller (2 003) , Yang et al (2 003) u Ng and Cardie (2002b) Kehler (1997), Morton (2000), Luo et al (2004) McCarthy and ... Iida et al (2 003) Ng and Cardie (2002b) Soon et al (2001) Ng and Cardie (2002b) Soon et al (2001), Strube et al (2002) Aone and Bennett (1995), Ng and Cardie (2002b), Iida et al (2 003) McCarthy ... instance, Iida et al (2 003) and Zelenko et al (2004) have explored the use of SVM, voted perceptron, and logistic regression for training coreference classifiers McCallum and Wellner (2 003) and Zelenko...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 15:20
Tài liệu Global and Local Football pot
... book has been requested ISBN 0- 203- 60748-1 Master e-book ISBN ISBN10: 0-415-35017-4 (hbk) ISBN10: 0- 203- 60748-1 (ebk) ISBN13: 978-0-415-35017-4 (hbk) ISBN13: 978-0- 203- 60748-0 (ebk) Contents Series ... way of demonstrating both equality and opposition Indeed, this is a central paradox of competitive football – that it simultaneously produces equality and hierarchy: equality in the sense that ... large part of this volume Joining Europe – Malta: March–April 2 003 The result of the referendum was announced at 4.45 p.m on March 2 003; a Sunday afternoon Those landing at the country’s only airport...
Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Local changes in the catalytic site of mammalian histidine decarboxylase can affect its global conformation and stability pptx
... described elsewhere [15] The anti-HDC K9 503 serum was generously supplied by L Persson (Lund University, Sweden) Recombinant Strep-tag unstained standards 161 036 2 (Bio-Rad, USA) were used as references ... The acquisition time for each absorption spectrum was s Fluorescence spectra were obtained in a QuantaMaster SE spectrofluorimeter (Photon Technology International Inc., USA) Integration time was ... detectable in fractions corresponding to the major peak These results indicated that the quaternary Ó FEBS 2 003 Conformational changes of histidine decarboxylase (Eur J Biochem 270) 4381 Fig Scheme...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 08:20
Innovations in Supporting Local Health Systems for Global Women’s Health docx
... 10 Page 13 © © © © © © © © Jeremy Hartley/Panos 2002 WHO/P Virot 2002 WHO/P Virot 2 003 Julia Griner/CARE 2 003 Otto Guzman, Courtesy of Photoshare 2001 Josh Estey/CARE 2004 Karen Robinson/Panos ... corruption had low–income families that qualify for free undermined public services, undermining care had registered for the program public faith in the quality of the public health system Mayor ... Deaths Disproportionately High in Developing Countries, October 20, ” 2 003, at http://www.unfpa.org/upload/news_nat/461_ pdf_2003printable.pdf See UNAIDS, “Sub–Saharan Africa, at ” http://www.unaids.org/en/geographical+area/...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 14:20
Airdrie Savings Bank A global solution solves a local issue pdf
... further development for other cards - credit and prepaid cards “The switch was very smooth thanks to strong project management and the FIS team’s ability to keep their eyes on the ball.” – Barbara Watt, ... long-term solution and, once FIS could show how compliance had been built into the system, they had no qualms in signing for years For FIS it’s been a pleasure to prove that it is easily capable of using...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20
The global dimension of water governance: Nine reasons for global arrangements in order to cope with local water problems potx
... global studies have been carried out to quantify the actual virtual water flows between nations: Hoekstra and Hung (2002, 2005), Zimmer and Renault (2 003) , Oki and Kanae (2004), Chapagain and ... Nriagu, J.O and Pacyna, J.M (1988) Quantitative assessment of worldwide contamination of air, water and soils by trace metals, Nature 333: 134-139 OECD (2 003) Emerging risks in the 21st century: ... coffee A.K Chapagain and A.Y Hoekstra – August 2 003 15 The water needed to have the Dutch drink tea A.K Chapagain and A.Y Hoekstra – August 2 003 16 Water footprints of nations Volume 1: Main...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Local binding with globally distributed changes in a small protease inhibitor upon enzyme binding ppt
... 32 Kay LE, Keifer P & Saarinen T (1992) Pure absorption gradient enhanced heteronuclear single quantum correlation spectroscopy with improved sensitivity J Am Chem Soc 114, 10663–10665 33 Bartels ... titration endpoint The structures were compared using two different methods, by backbone root mean square deviation (RMSD) values and using the backbone dihedral angles / and w Whereas the former ... assign the complexed state, triple-resonance experiments (HNCA, HNCOCA, HNCACB, and COCACBNH, 1031 · 64 · 48 data points in the 1H, 15N and 13C dimensions, respectively) were collected on a Varian...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 10:21
Báo cáo khoa học: "Coordinate Structure Analysis with Global Structural Constraints and Alignment-Based Local Features" pot
... as the sum of the feature vectors assigned to its component edges Then the score of a path is equal to the inner product w, f of w and the feature vector f of the path A feature assigned to an ... time Evaluation We evaluated the performance of our method1 on the Genia corpus (Kim et al., 2 003) 5.1 Dataset Genia Treebank Beta is a collection of Penn Treebank-like phrase structure trees ... task (i) We only list the recall score in the table, as precision (and hence F1-measure, too) was equal to recall for all methods in this task; this is not surprising given that in this data set,...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:21