systematics taxonomy and nomenclature of prokaryotes

Báo cáo khoa học: Diversity, taxonomy and evolution of medium-chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily pot

Báo cáo khoa học: Diversity, taxonomy and evolution of medium-chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily pot

... S2 of supplementary material Macrofamily III: QOR family (COG0604): QOR and related subfamilies Members of this family lack zinc and use mainly NADP(H) as cofactor It is the most complex and ... three main clusters of subfamilies (macrofamilies) are indicated with roman numerals and the name of each family and subfamily is abbreviated Grey pins mark the boundaries of protein families; ... three main clusters of subfamilies (macrofamilies) are indicated with roman numerals and the name of each family and subfamily is abbreviated Grey pins mark the boundaries of protein families;...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 07:20

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TAXONOMY AND ECOLOGY OF AMPHIBIAN COMMUNITIES IN SOUTHERN VIETNAM LINKING MORPHOLOGY AND BIOACOUSTICS

TAXONOMY AND ECOLOGY OF AMPHIBIAN COMMUNITIES IN SOUTHERN VIETNAM LINKING MORPHOLOGY AND BIOACOUSTICS

... level of insertion of forearm into body and elbow; (11) Length of lower arm (LAL): distance between elbow and base of inner palmar tubercle; (12) Length of hand (HAL): distance between base of inner ... Length of thigh (THL): distance between vent and knee; (17) Length of tibia (TBL): distance between knee and base of tarsus; (18) Length of foot (TFOL): distance between base of tarsus and tip of ... amphibian fauna of the eastern hills of Cambodia has a high similarity with that of central mountains of Vietnam rather than with those of other highlands of Cambodia Species richness of amphibians...

Ngày tải lên: 19/11/2015, 16:48

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Nomenclature and Classification of Congenital Heart Disease doc

Nomenclature and Classification of Congenital Heart Disease doc

... Ventricle Robert Anderson Morphologically Left Ventricle VENTRICULAR TOPOLOGY – Robert Anderson Right hand Left hand The Great Arterial Position • The viscera and atria: The types of visceroatrial ... space the position of the heart and the orientation of its apex Cardiac Description the segmental anatomy of the heart the classification of the cardiac lesion the description of the cardiac lesion ... segmental anatomy of the heart the classification of the cardiac lesion the description of the cardiac lesion Left and Right For cardiac chambers: ‘‘left’’ refers to morphologically left and ‘‘right’’...

Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 09:20

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Báo cáo khoa hoc:" Development and assignment of bovine-specific PCR systems for the Texas nomenclature marker genes and isolation of homologous BAC probes" ppt

Báo cáo khoa hoc:" Development and assignment of bovine-specific PCR systems for the Texas nomenclature marker genes and isolation of homologous BAC probes" ppt

... ambiguities of the bovine karyotype nomenclature, particularly concerning BTA25, BTA27 and BTA29, and could be used as a standard for cytogeneticists using different banding techniques (G, R and Q) ... G-banded metaphase chromosomes: this GTG standard karyotype created the basis for all subsequent nomenclature efforts [5] With the development of prometaphase chromosome preparations and R-banding ... Standardization of banded karyotypes of Domestic Animals, Reading, England 1976, Hereditas 92 (1980) 145162 [6] Hassanane M., Kovacs A., Laurent P., Linblad K., Gustavson I., Simultaneous detection of X- and...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 18:21

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Báo cáo y học: "Comprehensive analysis of pseudogenes in prokaryotes: widespread gene decay and failure of putative horizontally transferred genes" doc

Báo cáo y học: "Comprehensive analysis of pseudogenes in prokaryotes: widespread gene decay and failure of putative horizontally transferred genes" doc

... HH, Kurland CG: The genome sequence of Rickettsia prowazekii and the origin of mitochondria Nature 1998, 396:133-140 Andersson JO, Andersson SG: Pseudogenes, junk DNA, and the dynamics of Rickettsia ... pervasive in prokaryotes (Figure 2) Pseudogenes are detectable at a low 'background' level in most prokaryotes, ranging from to 5% of the genome (Figure 2) Application of a more restrictive cutoff (E-value ... a strand-transfer reaction [28] Many transposons contain transposases for their transposition [29,30] We found that two strains of N meningitidis (MC58 and Z2491) carry 26 and 22 copies of transposase...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 14:21

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investigation and quantification of codon usage bias trends in prokaryotes

investigation and quantification of codon usage bias trends in prokaryotes

... the codon usage of free-living prokaryotes and that of obligate intracellular prokaryotes The observed difference is primarily the result of GC content, with the additional effect of an unknown ... Ph.D Dean, School of Graduate Studies ABSTRACT Hanes, Amanda L M.S., Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Wright State University, 2009 Investigation and quantification of codon usage ... strength, and also suggests that codon usage bias in general follows the trend of being either strong and global to the genome, or weak and present in only a subset of the genome Analysis of these...

Ngày tải lên: 30/10/2014, 20:09

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NOMENCLATURE OF AMPHIBOLES  REPORT OF THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON AMPHIBOLES OF THE INTERNATIONAL MINERALOGICAL ASSOCIATION, COMMISSION ON NEW MINERALS AND MINERAL NAMES

NOMENCLATURE OF AMPHIBOLES REPORT OF THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON AMPHIBOLES OF THE INTERNATIONAL MINERALOGICAL ASSOCIATION, COMMISSION ON NEW MINERALS AND MINERAL NAMES

... Schumacher (1991) and Holland & Blundy (1994) An example of the recalculation of the results of an electron-microprobe analysis and the procedure used to estimate minimum and maximum contents of ferric ... basis of present understanding of permissible and usual siteoccupancies, limits can be placed on the maximum and minimum values of ferric iron contents, and these limits yield a range of acceptable ... 18-leake.chp Thu Jul 16 21:11:46 1998 Plate: of Color profile: Disabled Black 133 lpi at 45 degrees NOMENCLATURE OF AMPHIBOLES of the oxidation states of Fe, Ti and Mn, the H2O content, or how the site...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2016, 08:56

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Chapter 4: Getting Images into and out of Photoshop

Chapter 4: Getting Images into and out of Photoshop

... border to clean up the edges of the selected area of color ߜ Smooth: When you click with the Magic Wand to make a selection of an area of color, you might see all kinds of tiny 1- or 2-pixel areas ... again, and repeat a number of times to create a series of paw prints marching into the distance Figure 8-14: The many faces of transformations The mask-related selection commands At the bottom of ... terms as you read about the various tools and commands with which you make selections Both feathering and anti-aliasing make the edges of your selections softer by using partially transparent or...

Ngày tải lên: 27/08/2012, 14:35

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SAP2000®  Linear and Nonlinear  Static and Dynamic  Analysis and Design  of  Three-Dimensional Structures

SAP2000® Linear and Nonlinear Static and Dynamic Analysis and Design of Three-Dimensional Structures

... and all associated documentation are proprietary and copyrighted products Worldwide rights of ownership rest with Computers and Structures, Inc Unlicensed use of the program or reproduction of ... trademark of Microsoft Corporation Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated DISCLAIMER CONSIDERABLE TIME, EFFORT AND EXPENSE HAVE GONE INTO THE DEVELOPMENT AND DOCUMENTATION ... bridge spans 60 feet, and has a width and height of 12 feet each The supports are rollers at one end, and pins at the other The trusses and cross members are to be constructed of 2L4X4’s, while the...

Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2012, 15:56

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SAP2000 Integrated Finite Elements Analysis and Design of Structures

SAP2000 Integrated Finite Elements Analysis and Design of Structures

... and all associated documentation are proprietary and copyrighted products Worldwide rights of ownership rest with Computers and Structures, Inc Unlicensed use of the program or reproduction of ... trademark of Microsoft Corporation DISCLAIMER CONSIDERABLE TIME, EFFORT AND EXPENSE HAVE GONE INTO THE DEVELOPMENT AND DOCUMENTATION OF SAP2000 THE PROGRAM HAS BEEN THOROUGHLY TESTED AND USED ... title of the window reads YZ Plane @ X=24 This same title also occurs on the left-hand side of the status bar at the bottom of the SAP2000 window Click the roof level beam on the left side of the...

Ngày tải lên: 06/09/2012, 15:56

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The Design and Implementation of a Log-Structured File System

The Design and Implementation of a Log-Structured File System

... areas of cost and capacity rather than performance There are two components of disk performance: transfer bandwidth and access time Although both of these factors are improving, the rate of improvement ... us to understand the effects of random access patterns and locality, both of which can be exploited to reduce the cost of cleaning The simulator models a file system as a fixed number of 4-kbyte ... on disk and in terms of how much of the data written to the log they represent More than 99% of the live data on disk consists of file data blocks and indirect blocks However, about 13% of the...

Ngày tải lên: 12/09/2012, 15:05

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The Breadth and Depth of DSP

The Breadth and Depth of DSP

... generation and recognition are used to communicate between humans and machines Rather than using your hands and eyes, you use your mouth and ears This is very convenient when your hands and eyes ... very specialized audience State -of- the-art researchers need this kind of detailed mathematics to understand the theoretical implications of the work A basic premise of this book is that most practical ... -Simulation and modeling FIGURE 1-1 DSP has revolutionized many areas in science and engineering A few of these diverse applications are shown here Chapter 1- The Breadth and Depth of DSP in many...

Ngày tải lên: 13/09/2012, 09:49

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Cambridge.University.Press.Fearing.Others.The.Nature.and.Treatment.of.Social.Phobia.Mar.2007.pdf

Cambridge.University.Press.Fearing.Others.The.Nature.and.Treatment.of.Social.Phobia.Mar.2007.pdf

... Social phobia and disruptive social anxiety are features of the lives of many thousands of people But exactly what is social phobia? What causes it? What is its nature and what kinds of treatments ... key concepts and methods and a substantive body of research, this book aims to answer these questions and clarify social phobia by means of critical discussions and examination of evidence It ... clinicians, and students in clinical and health psychology and psychiatry AR I E L ST R AV Y N S K I is Professor of Clinical Psychology in the Department of Psychology at the University of Montreal...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:54

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Characterization and deactivation of sulfided red mud used as hydrogenation catalyst

Characterization and deactivation of sulfided red mud used as hydrogenation catalyst

... These samples, and samples of fresh unsulfided and sulfided catalyst, were characterized by nitrogen adsorption and SEM The results of textural characterization by nitrogen adsorption of the catalyst ... related to the intensity of emission of the characteristic Ka line of each element White corresponds to a high concentration of a given element, and black to the absence of this element, while ... Fig SEM-EDX maps of distribution of elements: red mud after h run time The brightness of every pixel of the EDX maps, B, can be quantified on a scale of (black) to (maximum degree of brightness)...

Ngày tải lên: 23/09/2012, 14:46

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Bơm ECD-V - P - Composition and Construction of ECD-V3 Pump System

Bơm ECD-V - P - Composition and Construction of ECD-V3 Pump System

... chamber of the injection pump with the pressure chamber, is a type of solenoid valve that turns ON/OFF (opens and closes) in accordance with the signals from the engine ECU When the coil of the ... 2 Operation of ECD-V3 Pump 2-1 Fuel Suction and Injection The mechanism for the suction and pumping/distribution of the fuel is basically the same as for the ... provide high levels of precision, quick response, and pressure resistance, as well as a large spill volume There are two types of solenoid spill valves: the pilot valve type, and the direct-acting...

Ngày tải lên: 23/10/2012, 09:09

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Báo cáo y học: "Management of chest pain: exploring the views and experiences of chiropractors and medical practitioners in a focus group interview"

Báo cáo y học: "Management of chest pain: exploring the views and experiences of chiropractors and medical practitioners in a focus group interview"

... perceptions and interprofessional relationships (5) Best practices and standardization of care Participants reported that standardizing care within professions may facilitate opportunities for interprofessional ... Treatment and prognosis; (3) Chest pain as a chronic, multifactorial, or comorbid condition; (4) Interprofessional coordination of care; (5) Best practices and standardization of care; and (6) ... multidisciplinary focus group composed of both chiropractic and medical professionals The goals of the focus group were to explore the attitudes and experiences of medical and chiropractic clinicians regarding...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:06

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Báo cáo y học: "Translational Medicine and Reliability of Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Studies: Can We Believe in SNP Reports or Not"

Báo cáo y học: "Translational Medicine and Reliability of Single-Nucleotide Polymorphism Studies: Can We Believe in SNP Reports or Not"

... eligible trials: authors’ name, year of publication, country of origin, type of cancer, sample size, number of polymorphisms tested and results of the study Studies were divided into two categories ... interpretation of potential misleading sources of literature-bias The existence of such type of bias in genetic association studies might lead to incorrect 497 conclusions about the usefulness of certain ... (GSTM1 and GSTT1) and lung cancer outcome Cancer Invest 2006;24:497-501 498 24 Goto I, Yoneda S, Yamamoto M, Kawajiri K Prognostic significance of germ line polymorphisms of the CYP1A1 and glutathione...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 10:51

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Báo cáo y học: "Mirror-Image Arachnoid Cysts in a Pair of Monozygotic Twins: A Case Report and Review of the Literature"

Báo cáo y học: "Mirror-Image Arachnoid Cysts in a Pair of Monozygotic Twins: A Case Report and Review of the Literature"

... case of MZ with mirror-imaging of AC in the literature In this case, we describe the second case of MZ with mirror-imaging of AC and discuss the possible clinical implications First, Helland and ... diameter of 63×40×26 mm (b) & (c) MRI of twin A shows a left middle cranial fossa cystic lesion with low and high signal intensities on T1- and T2-weighted images (d), (e) & (f) Brain CT and T 1and ... such as handedness, hair whorl direction, tooth patterns, unilateral eye and ear defects, and even tumor locations and un-descended testicles However, only an extremely small series of cases...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:00

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Báo cáo y học: "Aplasia and Agenesis of the Frontal Sinus in Turkish Individuals: A Retrospective Study Using Dental Volumetric Tomograph"

Báo cáo y học: "Aplasia and Agenesis of the Frontal Sinus in Turkish Individuals: A Retrospective Study Using Dental Volumetric Tomograph"

... middle of the orbit (vertical line) with a smooth superior margin and with an absence of the sinus septa (Fig 1) Materials and methods We designed a retrospective study consisting of images of 410 ... Unilateral absence of the frontal sinus; on the left, the absence of frontal sinus; axial view (A), coronal view (B), and sagittal view (C) The frequency of bilateral and unilateral agenesis of the sinuses ... relationships also depend upon the extent of pneumatization [11] The extent of pneumatization results in the individual size and shape of the frontal sinus An absence of pneumatization in the frontal...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:04

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