surgical management of lingual nerve injuries

... were null most of the time (In English OntoNotes 2.0, 38% of sentences have a When, 15% of sentences have a Where, and only 2.6% of sentences have a Why.) The most common monolingual system error ... indicates that part of the answer was missing Dashed lines show the performance of the best monolingual system (% Correct on human translations) For the last 3W’s, the percent of answers that were ... attachment ambiguity In the case of multiple top-level predicates, any of the top-level predicates may be chosen In the case of passive verbs, the Who is the agent (often expressed as a “by clause”,...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 00:20

... overexpression of truncated ODC in the skin of transgenic mice caused a number of phenotypic abnormalities including early and permanent loss of hair, excessive skin wrinkling, development of dermal ... the absence of the polyamines – or, in the case of ODC deficiency, an excessive accumulation of decarboxylated AdoMet – inhibiting DNA methylation and thus disruption of the programming of the embryonal ... synergism between the polymorphism of the ODC gene and the use of aspirin was proposed to be a combined result of an inhibition of polyamine biosynthesis and an activation of their catabolism in human...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 13:20

... Identification of Species of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex: The use of Multiplex PCR and an Adapted HPLC Method for Identification of Mycobacterium bovis and Diagnosis of Bovine Tuberculosis ... sensitivity of acid-fast smears include the amount of acid-fast bacilli present in the specimen, the experience of the reader, the stain used, the number of fields examined, the type of specimen ... method of determining species (Attorri et al., 2000; Julian et al., 2010) Culturing of M tuberculosis The growth of Mtb in culture is considered the gold standard for identification of a case of...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 00:20

... plants often has been at the forefront of revolutions in plant biology Notable achievements include Charles Darwin’s studies of variation of plants under domestication (Darwin, 1883), the work of ... origins of the common bean (Koenig and Gepts, 1989) Because of the conservative nature of chloroplast dna and hence the ease of making homology assessments between bands, the region often was ... International code of nomenclature of cultivated plants Regnum Vegetabile 133: 1–175 Ullstrup, A J 1972 The impact of the southern corn leaf blight epidemics of 1970–71 Annual Review of Phytopathology...

Ngày tải lên: 03/04/2014, 12:10

... performed in 33.3% of patients with a Karnofsky score of 50–70 and in 43.8% of patients with modified Tokuhashi score of 2–4 Sundaresan et al stated that effective surgical treatment of neoplastic ... performed in 33.3% of patients (19/57)with Karnofsky scores of 80–100 and in 26.3% of patients (15/57) with modified Tokuhashi scores of 0–1 Posterior approach was performed in 22.8% of patients (13/57) ... the goal of total tumor resection [11] Zarzycki D et al., also suggested that effective surgical treatment of Table 3: Comparison of surgical approaches and mean survival time among Karnofsky's...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20

... the warm familiarity of history -of the Jazz Age, of the Great Depression, of Reaganomics, and so on Third, I would like to extend the good luck of past generations to those of the present The great ... with the custom and command of feudalism because of the clarity of its world view and because for many centuries it stood in the way of the evolution of free markets and of economic science The classical ... in Western Europe grew out of the slave economy of the Western Roman Empire Slaves, of course, are of no economic use unless they produce enough of the necessities of life-food, clothing, and...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 09:20

... the VSMC expression of the fast isoform of smooth muscle myosin heavy chain (MHC) which determines the velocity of shortening during vasomotion (rev [61]) Of note, lent isoform of smooth muscle ... the survival rate of muscle myofibrils, expressed as percentage of myofibrils contracted in response to ATP in the microscopic field (Suda et al.,1992) Note that contraction of myofibrils in response ... with time in the absence of ATP, by comparing the center of mass position of the same particle between the two IP records of the same filament, taken at an interval of 5―10min, and then the two...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 15:20

... end of the conjunctiva to retract the tissue and maintain the position of the corneal shield Small retractors are placed so that the lower lid is retracted to the level of the anterior surface of ... above the level of the lateral canthus 51 Figure Placement of incision within confines of eyebrow hair The incision is made through skin and subcutaneous tissue to the level of the periosteum ... necessary One disadvantage of the transconjunctival approach is that the medial extent of the incision is limited by the lacrimal drainage system If access to the medial third of the orbital rim is...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:20

... and from the other muscles of mastigation, allowing a smooth gliding motion during function Temporal Branch of Facial Nerve The temporal branches of the facial nerve are often called the frontal ... wall is composed of several bones: the frontal process of the maxilla, the lacrimal bone, the lamina papyracea of the ethmoid, and part of the lesser wing of the sphenoid In terms of function, the ... position of the temporal branch of the facial nerve in relation to the temporoparietal fascia and zygomatic arch The temporoparietal fascia is retracted inferiorly The temporal branch of the facial nerve...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:20

... temporal branch of the facial nerve is folded inferiorly (below) The lateral portion of the flaps is dissected inferiorly atop the temporalis fascia Once the lateral portion of the flap has been ... branch of the facial nerve is always lateral to the superficial layer of temporalis fascia (Fig 6-15) Metzenbaun scissors are used to bluntly dissect just under the superficial layer of temporalis ... Release of the periosteum around the inferior rim of the orbit allows exposure of the entire orbital floor and infraorbital region Access to the infraorbital area is easiest after overlying tissue of...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:20

... The length of incision and amount of subperiosteal dissection depend on the area of interest and the extent of the surgical intervention If the area of interest involves only one half of the midface, ... of the nasal modiolus causes widening of the alar base with flaring of the alae from unopposed action of the dilator naris This displacement causes deepening of the alar groove and splaying of ... floor of the nose are stripped of mucosa, the elevator is placed at the junction of the floor of the nose and the nasal septum A tenacious attachment of the mucosa to the septal crest of the...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:20

... the skin incision to the area of interest is reduced in comparison to that of the submandibular approach SURGICAL ANATOMY Facial Nerve The main trunk of the facial nerve emerges from the skull ... laterally into the substance of the parotid gland The length of the facial nerve trunk that is visible to the surgeon is about 1,3 cm It divides into the temporofacial and cervicofacial divisions at ... corner of the mouth and lower lip within the surgical field anteriorly and the entire ear posteriorly These landmarks orient the surgeon to the course of the facial nerve and allow observation of...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:20

... front of the anterior border of the external auditory canal Figure 12 Major branches of the facial nerve The distance from the anterior concavity of the external auditory canal to the crossing of ... Therefore, protection of the temporal branches of the facial nerve can be achieved by routinely incising through the superficial layer of temporalis fascia and periosteum of the zygomatic arch ... mm) bands The upper surface of the disk adapts to the contours of the fossa and eminence of the temporal bone, and the lower surface of the disk adapts to the contour of the mandibular condyle...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:20

... be revealed Because of subperiosteal dissection along the lateral surface of the zygomatic arch, the temporal branches of the facial nerve are located within the substance of the retracted flap ... the superficial (outer) layer of temporalis fascia beginning from the root of the zygomatic arch just in front of the tragus anteroposteriorly toward the upper corner of the retracted flap (Fig ... superficial layer of temporalis fascia and periosteum of the zygomatic arch The sharp end of a periosteal elevator is inserted in the fascial incision, deep to the superficial layer of temporalis...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 13:20

... of the potential beneficial effects of these type of compounds in the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the airways Anticholinergics In two poster presentations Dr A Anzueto (University of ... presented an assessment of the new British Thoracic Society guidelines, which are designed to promote better management of COPD It showed that in terms of therapy, the use of long-acting β2adrenergic ... support the use of this type of compound for the future treatment of inflammatory lung diseases such as COPD New treatments Corticosteroids Two posters, which generated a lot of interest, described...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 13/11/2014, 10:08

... 92 4.A.1 Proof of Theorem 4.4.1 92 4.A.2 Proof of Theorem 4.4.2 93 96 4.A.3 Computation of β 4.A.4 Proof of Theorem 4.5.1 ... 123 5.A.1 Choice of Λ 123 5.A.2 Proof of Theorem 5.3.1 123 5.A.3 Proof of Lemma 5.3.1 124 5.A.4 Proof of Theorem 5.3.2 ... 125 5.A.5 Proof of Theorem 5.3.3 126 NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE SINGAPORE TABLE OF CONTENTS 5.A.6 Proof of Theorem 5.4.1 ix 128 Design of Feedback...

Ngày tải lên: 11/09/2015, 14:29