summary of the effects of processing conditions on final product quality

... ammonium salts were used as the nitrogen source, the pH decreased during the mycelium growth as the result of assimilation of the ammonium ion and the attendant effects of acids anions in the ... increased, corresponding to a higher dry mycelium concentration The formation of pellets is largely determined by the extent of agitation and aeration The effect of aeration on the growth of mushroom ... the oxygen supply to the interior of the pellets decreases because of the condensation of mycelium characteristics of the pellet structure and as a function of the pellet diameter Diffusion of...

Ngày tải lên: 06/05/2014, 11:53

... [kg/(m⋅s)] The mass balance is described by the divergence of the mass flux through diffusion and convection Multiple species are considered in the gas phase only, and the species conservation equation ... reliable simulation of the processes under realistic conditions is essential to the development and optimization of fuel cells, improve longterm performance, the introduction of cheaper materials ... rupture of the membrane Thermal management is also essential for the control of the water evaporation or condensation rates [1-3] The need for improved lifetime of air-breathing proton exchange...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 14:58

... and the spectral shape are determined by the concentration ratio of these two components while the PL intensity is determined by the concentrations of these two components and the density of nonradiative ... of hydrogen that have been suggested are: (1) the passivation of dangling bonds w25–27x; (2) as one of the components of the luminescence centers w11,29x; and (3) responsible for the change of ... 175–184 Therefore, the main role of hydrogen here is the effective passivation of nonradiative recombination centers 3.4 The effect of annealing times upon 400 8C annealing Fig The dependence of the...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 15:31

... adults who had no chronic conditions or one of the selected chronic conditions and for whom there was no missing data for any of the variables in our analyses Only the results for the HUI3 attributes ... represent the views of Statistics Canada Classification of chronic conditions The respondents were asked to indicate whether they had a disease or another health condition diagnosed by a health professional ... who had no chronic conditions or who had one of the selected chronic conditions and for whom there was no missing data for any of the variables in our analyses these attributes The resulting...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 22:20

... temperature conditions on the germination percentage and time in seeds derived from the different umbel orders at months after harvesting Germination percentage The germination percentage was strongly ... the number of seeds with complete emergence of the seedlings on day t The Tukey test was used to compare the significant differences of the treatment means Germination test To avoid fungal contamination, ... for one week, (iii) seeds packed in paper (No 2042, Yakuhoushi, Hakuai Tokyo, Japan) and kept at room conditions for one month, and (iv) seeds stored for months in the three temperature conditions...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 19:20

... environmental conditions during the mature stage (the second and the third period) Three typical environmental conditions were selected: (i) Fine & Wet (PPFDday was 35–45 mol m–2 day–1 and the ... decrease exponentially along the radial axis of the xylem We assumed a regular transition in the sap flux density along the radial axis in the xylem by fitting the Weibull function to three measurements ... Considering that the theoretical response with depth described by the Weibull function permits a changing position of the peak value in flow, the relationship in flow between two sensors in the...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:21

... Chlorophyll content chlorophyll content of early leaves also influenced by the light conditions of year n (Fig 1For the st harvest of early leaves, the highest values, especially when expressed on the ... leaves, the influence of light conditions of the previous year was not observed (Table II) Leaf anatomy Table III summarizes data on anatomical features The method we used allowed comparison of the ... Under the same conditions, SLA values were significantly different for early leaves harvested at the beginning of the season Leaves which developed on seedlings which were exposed to full sun conditions...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 04:20

... K8 Further increase of ammonium chloride concentration resulted in a proportional decrease of keratinase production 3.4 Effect of feather concentrations on growth and feather degradation of Bacillus ... that the concentrations of support the highest production of keratinase by Bacillus pumilus K8 Futher, increase 10 of the concentration cause gradual decrease in the keratinase production 3.3 ... A1 Figure 5: Extent of feather degradation of B.pumilus K8 The effects of initial pH of feather medium on feather degradation are shown in Fig.5 The highest feather degradation in B.pumilus K8...

Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 12:58

... Use of co-cultures in the production of ethanol by the fermentation of biomass Journal of Free Patents Online Wang, X and C.M Parsons 1997 Effect of processing systems on protein quality of feather ... 11’ The amount of keratinase production depended on feather concentrations Keratinolytic enzyme production increased as the amount of feather increased (0.5-1.5% w/v); but when the concentration ... Effect of feather concentrations on growth and feather degradation of Chryseobacterium indologenes K14 The effect of different feather concentrations on growth and keratinolytic enzyme production...

Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 13:04

... chicken feather powder to study the effects of addition different chicken feather concentration on keratin degradation The capacity of degradation of keratin substrates was tested on the feather medium; ... feather concentration increased from 0.2%-2% However, the amount of keratinolytic enzyme production depended on feather concentration Keratinolytic enzyme production increased as the amount of ... concentrations on keratin degradation The effect of different chicken feather concentrations on keratinolytic enzyme production and keratin degradation is shown in Figure The keratin degradation rate...

Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 13:05

... direct impact on gasifier operating conditions via its thermal integration by the combustion of the SOFC off-gases  SOFC H2 utilization influences the system performance mainly by two effects: air ... poor exploitation of the SOFC off-gas that is evident by the analysis of Fig 6, where dHint is reported as a function of SOFC H2 utilization and MC dHint represents the amount of the offgases enthalpy ... Depending on the design, gasification may be autothermal or allothermal whereas the SOFC may be operated under different fuel utilization conditions To the aim of sustaining the gasifier operation and...

Ngày tải lên: 29/07/2016, 14:02

... in acid concentration Concentration of the acids also influenced the pore size in a way that higher acid concentration increased the rate of oxidation than dissolution thereby decreasing the pore ... ending at the other surface (outer) For example, the molecules once pass into one end (inner) of the pore would only come out from the other end (outer) of the pore without diffusing out from the middle ... nanohardness confirms the domination of dissolution rate as the anodization continues As mentioned previously, the increase in oxidation rate is believed to be caused by an increase in conductivity The...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 16:48

... protein content was estimated by the method of Lowry et al (1951) RES ULTS Effe ct of shake and stationary culture on enzyme production The production of the three components of cellulase in the culture ... fJ-glucosidases with only small amounts associated with the mycelium (Eriksson & Hamp, 1978; Rapp, Grote & Wagner, 1981) The cultural conditions have a marked effect on the production of enzymes in ... Here the growth was maximum at 32° while optimal production of all cellulase components in the three fractions was maximum at 27° Of the different carbon sources lactose gave the highest yield ofcellulase...

Ngày tải lên: 05/05/2014, 08:37

... in the process of converting corporations 90 – 91 to economic groups and regulations on the organization and operation of economic groups as well Second, the issue of creating specific conditions ... formation of economic groups is the result of the process of restructuring and renovation of State Corporations On the ground of selecting among the Corporations 91, during 2005 – 2006, the Prime ... capital of VND 500 billion 1.1.2 Economic Groups 1.1.2.1 Generalization of Features and Conditions for the Formation of Economic Groups Definition of Economic Group: Economic group is an economic...

Ngày tải lên: 26/07/2014, 09:58

... mentioned above The rate of physiological recovery is dependent on the severity of drought [14] but also on the conditions and duration of preplanting storage; as the storage period is lengthened ... seedlings depends on the one hand upon the soil water at the time of planting (Fig 1) [19], and on the other hand on previous history of stock types: root coverage, duration and temperature of storage, ... necessary to assess the success of field performance of the conifer seedlings established not only under optimum conditions but also when the inherent performance potential of the seedlings may...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 01:22

... average concentrations of CO, CH4 and H2 as well as the LHV of the gas Figs and show the effects of the total flow of air and AR on the composition and the LHV of the gas According to Fig 7, the air ... shows the tar and particles content in the gas and the effects of the operational parameters of the gasifier on both values The results about the influence of AR on tar and particles content in the ... ensure the smooth flow of the biomass inside the reactor The gas sampling point is located at the cyclone exit tube The details of the experimental installation and the position of the thermowells...

Ngày tải lên: 01/08/2016, 09:29

... categorised into the “no trauma” group if they had a score of 25-40 on the CTQ Participants were regarded as victims of childhood trauma if they had a score of 41 or higher on the CTQ Quality of Life ... and Quality of Life Outcomes 2011, 9:84 http://www.hqlo.com/content/9/1/84 on functionality, highlighting the importance of this study The current study investigated the specific relationship of ... themselves able to function physically, emotionally and socially” [13] QoL measures the subjective evaluation of multiple domains of life satisfaction These cover physical, emotional, functional,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

... No Erickson and Martin One of the major limitations of their study is that rhAPC was administered in a nonrandomized fashion, meaning the use of rhAPC was left to the discretion of the attending ... in other components of the SF-36 or resource utilization 10 11 12 Despite the limitations of the study, Longo and colleagues address an important issue – evaluating the long-term effects of a ... acute organ dysfunction, thereby diminishing the likelihood of chronic dysfunction and thus improving long-term HRQoL As noted by the authors, this study does not provide conclusive evidence that...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 08:21