successful translation to clinical practice
TEXTBOOK OF Hepatology From Basic Science to Clinical Practice doc
Ngày tải lên :
06/03/2014, 09:21
... TTOA01_vol1 3/9/07 10:46 AM Page i TEXTBOOK OF Hepatology From Basic Science to Clinical Practice TTOA01_vol1 3/9/07 10:46 AM Page ii Textbook of Hepatology Third Edition ... highlighted in the text TTOA01_vol1 3/12/07 4:44 PM Page iii TEXTBOOK OF Hepatology From Basic Science to Clinical Practice THIRD EDITION SECTIONS 110 AND INDEX EDITORS ASSOCIATE EDITORS Juan Rodộs MD ... Consultant Hepatologist Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Boston, MA, USA Nazia Selzner MD PhD Transplant Hepatology Fellow Multiorgan Transplant Program Toronto General Hospital Toronto, ON, Canada...
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An Introduction to Vascular Biology From basic science to clinical practice SECOND EDITION pdf
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 20:21
... estimated to bind to proteins or to be taken up into stores (Kamishima and McCarron, 1996) Despite this, opening of Ca2+ channels causes [Ca2+]i to rise to micromolar levels This is suYcient to activate ... Growth factors Vascular growth factors are potent chemoattractants and mitogens Factors such as platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and basic Wbroblast growth factor (bFGF) are thought to play ... diastole and adds little to systolic pressure but tends to increase early diastolic pressure The former eVect keeps pulse pressure to a minimum and the latter may be important with regard to coronary...
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Neuroimmunology of the Skin Basic Science to Clinical Practice ppt
Ngày tải lên :
22/03/2014, 21:20
... µm Localization in epidermis Up to stratum spinosum Up to granular layer Receptors (receptor for growth factors, other receptors) trkA, p75, e.g Histamine receptor, Trp-group c-RET, binding of ... IL-1 to its receptor and can be found in high concentrations in keratinocytes Mice deficient in IL-1ra have been shown to be more susceptible to lethal endotoxemia and this cytokine is thought to ... study J Invest Dermatol 47:193–204 Breathnach AS (1977) Electron microscopy of cutaneous nerves and receptors J Invest Dermatol 69:8–26 Burnstock G (1977) Autonomic neuroeffector junctionsreflex...
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PROGRESS IN HEMODIALYSIS – FROM EMERGENT BIOTECHNOLOGY TO CLINICAL PRACTICE potx
Ngày tải lên :
28/06/2014, 03:20
... derived from fitting to clinical data 12 Progress in Hemodialysis – From Emergent Biotechnology to Clinical Practice 3.2 Urea KT/V and creatinine clearance for the kidneys To assess the residual ... patient less prone to IDH in this vulnerable period 30 Progress in Hemodialysis – From Emergent Biotechnology to Clinical Practice Biofeedback system While monitoring may help to understand how ... the monitored parameter, as the action to bring it back towards the desired value are taken manually (by the operator, a nurse or physician) or semi-automatically (authorized by the operator) (Locatelli...
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Recruitment maneuvers and positive end-expiratory pressure/tidal ventilation titration in acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome: translating experimental results to clinical practice" ppsx
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 22:22
... ER, Antunes T, Barros JM, Okamoto V, Borges JB, Amato MBP, Carvalho CRR: Mechanical ventilation in acute respiratory failure: recruitment and high positive end-expiratory pressure are necessary ... mortality in the acute respiratory distress syndrome N Engl J Med 1998, 338:347–354 425 Critical Care October 2005 Vol No Barbas et al Ranieri VM, Suter PM, Tortorella C, De Tullio R, Dayer JM, ... inflammatory mediators in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome; a randomized controlled trial JAMA 1999, 281:77–78 Gattinoni L, Caironi P, Pelosi P, Goodman LR: What has computed tomography...
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Báo cáo y học: " Bedside adherence to clinical practice guidelines for enteral nutrition in critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation: a prospective, multi-centre, observational study" doc
Ngày tải lên :
13/08/2014, 20:21
... administered to the patient was compared with the prescribed amount As a secondary endpoint, we analyzed factors likely to influence enteral nutrition and contribute to non-adherence to published ... day one, and decreased to 110 patients on day seven, due to interruptions to enteral nutrition and/or extubation in some patients Secondary endpoint: factors suspected to influence enteral nutrition ... multicenter study to assess the level of bedside adherence to clinical practice guidelines for enteral nutrition in critically ill patients receiving mechanical ventilation further to the publication...
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Approach to Internal Medicine A Resource Book for Clinical Practice Third Edition ppt
Ngày tải lên :
06/03/2014, 11:20
... UNDERLYING CAUSE ATRIAL SEPTOSTOMY LUNG TRANSPLANT SPECIFIC ENTITIES EISENMENGER SYNDROME left to right shunt leading to pulmonary hypertension and eventually right to left shunt THYROTOXIC ASSOCIATED ... and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Raj Padwal, MD, M.Sc., FRCPC Associate Editor, Approach to Internal Medicine Associate Professor, Clinical Pharmacology, Clinical Epidemiology and General ... Alexandra Hospital Edmonton, AB, Canada RHEUMATOLOGY Elaine Yacyshyn, MD, FRCPC Assistant Professor of Medicine Director, Rheumatology Subspecialty Training Program Division of Rheumatology Department...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Applying psychological theories to evidence-based clinical practice: identifying factors predictive of placing preventive fissure sealants" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 10:22
... are unlikely to be successful in this clinical area, and adding to the evidence that increasing knowledge is generally not enough to change clinical practice It was not possible to explicitly ... scenarios, the decision to place a PFS would be following evidencebased practice Behavioural intention Three items assessed intention to place PFS: 'I aim to place PFS as part of six to sixteen year ... applied to clinical decision-making in specific situations (as depicted by the scenarios) rather than to a general intention Why the CS-SRM does not appear to be working is also open to discussion,...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Designing an automated clinical decision support system to match clinical practice guidelines for opioid therapy for chronic pain" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 10:22
... written CPGs into actionable, real-time clinical recommendations and tools Additional material Additional file Conversion calculator tool Picture of a conversion calculator tool to support clinicians ... concerns Clinical tool design The CPG contained many recommendations to support good clinical care practices that were best shared with primary care clinicians through easily accessible tools (links ... operationalized CPG information into a computer-interpretable knowledge base to provide patient-specific recommendations for care, and clinical tools to encour- Trafton et al Implementation Science...
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báo cáo khoa học: " A pragmatic study exploring the prevention of delirium among hospitalized older hip fracture patients: Applying evidence to routine clinical practice using clinical decision support" potx
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 10:23
... systems designed to improve clinical decision-making at the point of care, are one form of knowledge translation found to be effective [18-20] The objective of this study was to determine if incorporation ... included an inability to speak English, fractures caused by a motor vehicle crashes (given the mechanism of injury), or inability to consent to the study Patients were monitored on the orthopedic ... overall) was felt to be sufficient to detect uptake into practice [25] Outcome data were collected from the hospital chart of enrolled patients up until their discharge from hospital or to the end of...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Using knowledge brokers to facilitate the uptake of pediatric measurement tools into clinical practice: a before-after intervention study" docx
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 10:23
... Baseline to mos 7.2 2.0 to 25.9 to 12 mos 1.5 0.2 to 9.5
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cáo khoa học: " Developing a theory-based instrument to assess the impact of continuing professional development activities on clinical practice: a study protocol" doc
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 10:23
... evidence into clinical practice [3] In other words, CPD serves as an important knowledge -translation strategy and is one potential approach that could be incorporated into the Knowledge to Action ... created By translating knowledge and evidence into practice, CPD pertains to the action cycle [5] Designed to improve performance in healthcare practices and, ultimately, health outcomes, CPD ... reliable measurement instrument to assess CPD impacts on clinical practice (Kirkpatrick’s level outcomes) Since individual decisions are often central to the adoption of clinically related behaviours,...
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cáo khoa học: "To what extent do nurses use research in clinical practice? A systematic review" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 10:23
... research in their clinical practice as follows: low (0 to 0.99), moderate-low (1.00 to 1.99), moderatehigh (2.00 to 2.99), and high (3.0 to 4.00) We used similar processes to create quartiles ... or protocol Measures of research use needed to be expressed quantitatively We excluded articles that reported on nurses’ adherence to clinical practice guidelines, the rationale being that clinical ... Theory [106,107]) is then assigned to the resulting score: to 0.49 (unaware), 0.5 to 1.49 (aware), 1.5 to 2.49 (persuasion), 2.5 to 3.49 (use sometimes), and 3.5 to 4.0 (use always) Using this schematic,...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Applying psychological theories to evidence-based clinical practice: identifying factors predictive of lumbar spine x-ray for low back pain in UK primary care practice" docx
Ngày tải lên :
10/08/2014, 10:23
... x-rays to doctors, with radiology departments reporting that requests could be reported to the correct practice but attributed to the wrong primary care doctor In addition, we attempted to standardise ... best to identify relevant theories specific to different behaviours and clinical groups One option would be to undertake preliminary work to identify the key construct domains that are likely to ... care doctor to reflect differences in workloads of the participating primary care doctors We only had data on the total number of patients and number of primary care doctors in each practice, ...
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Báo cáo y học: "Twelve years of clinical practice guideline development, dissemination and evaluation in Canada (1994 to 2005)" pdf
Ngày tải lên :
11/08/2014, 05:21
... activities and how to work together to better encourage the adoption of their guidelines into routine practice Based on the findings of Grimshaw and colleagues, it is reasonable to continue using ... to screen the guidelines that are admitted to the repository The CMA assigns English and French versions of bilingual guidelines a separate identifying number when each version is entered into ... dichotomized into two six year periods 1994–1999 (previously published by Graham and colleagues[5]) and 2000–2005 To investigate whether the volume of guidelines a developer produces is related to...
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Báo cáo y học: " Exploring mentorship as a strategy to build capacity for knowledge translation research and practice: protocol for a qualitative study" pps
Ngày tải lên :
11/08/2014, 05:21
... relevant to behaviour change that involved facilitation to describe the role of a mentor [5558] Methods Mentorship models To identify useful models by which to design, implement, and evaluate KT mentorship, ... evaluate KT mentorship programs, including component tools and strategies The purposes of this exploratory research study are to: identify mentoring models that could be used to build capacity ... (human, technology, financing, tools) required for research mentorship; and knowledge about mentorship as a strategy to foster KT research and practice Administrators responsible for planning,...
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Báo cáo y học: "Curricula for teaching the content of clinical practice guidelines to family medicine and internal medicine residents in the US: a survey study" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
11/08/2014, 05:21
... Guide-O-Game: an educational game to improve Internal Medicine residents' knowledge and adherence to clinical practice guidelines In Evidence Based Clinical Practice newsletter McMaster University; ... 4:59 effective in improving professional practice [24] The effects are small to moderate, but likely to be greater when baseline adherence to recommended practice is low and when feedback is delivered ... CI 0.22 to 0.88) Teaching how to deal with conflicting CPGs was associated with female gender of the program director (OR = 2.00; 95% CI 1.17 to 3.38), and inversely associated with 26 to 50%...
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Báo cáo y học: "How to integrate individual patient values and preferences in clinical practice guidelines? A research protocol" pps
Ngày tải lên :
11/08/2014, 05:21
... related to ethical considerations about patient autonomy Patients increasingly want to be informed by their doctors [18] and be active in clinical decision-making [19,20], although the wish to actually ... decision making based on clinical practice guidelines Our research questions are: How should clinical practice guidelines be adapted to elicit individual patients’ preferences and to support patients’ ... in clinical practice to enhance implementation of shared decision making by improving clinical practice guidelines Population in-depth interviews We will recruit a purposive sampling of 20 to...
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