strongly connected components program in c

... each  2003 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved. 3 3.1 Introduction • Divide and conquer – Construct a program from smaller pieces or components – Each piece more manageable than the original ... <iostream>4 5 using std::cout; 6 using std::endl;7 8 #include <iomanip> 9 using std::setw; 11 #include <cstdlib> // contains function prototype for rand 14 int main() { 16 int frequency1 = ... <ctime> • Returns current time in seconds • General shifting and scaling – Number = shiftingValue + rand() % scalingFactor – shiftingValue = first number in desired range – scalingFactor...

Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2013, 08:20

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Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:08

... communications, and the interaction among them, and is a customized blend of an Electrical Engineering degree with a Computer Science degree. The computer engineering curriculum includes courses ... will find these fields to be full of prospects. Computer science degree Computer engineering degree Software engineering degree Electrical engineering department Engineering college Computer science department Information technology degree Business college Information systems degree Sciences college ... can vary widely from school to school 1 “Computing Curricula 2005” by the Association for Computing Machinery, Association for Information Systems, Institute of Electrical and Electronic...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:08

... It takesplaceonanunbounded rectangular grid in which each cell can either be occupied by an organism or not. Occupied cells are called alive; unoccupied cells are called dead. Which cells are definitions alive ... such as .C, .cpp, .cxx, or .cc. NAVIGATING THE DISK ForinformationonusingtheAcrobattoolbarandotherAcrobatcommands,consult the Help document within Acrobat. See especially the section “Navigating ... gains increased confidence in the accuracy of the computer program listings appearing in the text. In fact, with just two exceptions, all of the programs developed in this book have been compiled and succesfully...

Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 14:10

... processing power could lead to increased production costs. Conversely, we might imagine that the same increase in processing power would have the effect of decreasing the development costs-by reducing ... for use in a line of business calculators produced by the Japanese company Busicom. In 1969, Busicom asked Intel to design a set of custom integrated circuits-one for each of their new calculator ... book introduces embedded systems to C and C+ + programmers. Topics include testing memory devices, writing and erasing Flash memory, verifying nonvolatile memory contents, controlling on-chip peripherals,...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... T0CMPB (PCB_BASE + 0x34) #define T0CON (PCB_BASE + 0x36) #define T1CNT (PCB_BASE + 0x38) #define T1CMPA (PCB_BASE + 0x3A) #define T1CMPB (PCB_BASE + 0x 3C) #define T1CON (PCB_BASE + 0x3E) #define ... 0x 0C) #define REQST (PCB_BASE + 0x0E) #define INSTS (PCB_BASE + 0x10) /* * Timer/Counters */ #define TCUCON (PCB_BASE + 0x12) #define T0CNT (PCB_BASE + 0x30) #define T0CMPA (PCB_BASE + 0x32) #define ... 0x52) #define P1CON (PCB_BASE + 0x54) #define P1LTCH (PCB_BASE + 0x56) #define P2DIR (PCB_BASE + 0x58) #define P2PIN (PCB_BASE + 0x5A) #define P2CON (PCB_BASE + 0x 5C) #define P2LTCH (PCB_BASE + 0x5E) Other...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... Cyclic Redundancy Codes A cyclic redundancy code (CRC) is a specific checksum algorithm that is designed to detect the most common data errors. The theory behind the CRC is quite mathematical ... off having some way to confirm that the device is working and that the data it contains is valid. That's where checksums and cyclic redundancy codes come in. 6.3.1 Checksums How can we tell ... to detect catastrophic memory failures without specifically looking for them. So let's discuss circuit board problems in more detail. 6.2.1.1 Electrical wiring problems An electrical wiring...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... access them from C or C+ +. Such registers are accessible only with the help of special machine-language instructions. And these processor-specific instructions are not supported by the C or C+ + ... remainder; } } /* crcInit() */ Finally, we arrive at the actual workhorse routine, crcCompute. This is a routine that you can call over and over from your application to compute and verify CRC checksums. ... checksums. An additional benefit of splitting the computation between crcInit and crcCompute is that the crcInit function need not be executed on the embedded system. Instead, this function can...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... enterCS and exitCS. The block of code between these calls is said to be a critical section. A critical section is a part of a program that must be executed atomically. That is, the instructions ... virtue of the fact that it no longer exists! A third scheduling point is called the clock tick. The clock tick is a periodic event that is triggered by a timer interrupt. The clock tick provides ... Context Switch The actual process of changing from one task to another is called a context switch. Because contexts are processor- specific, so is the code that implements the context switch. That...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

... constructor. This routine is responsible for initializing the three private data members and configuring the requested data channel within the SCC hardware: #include "scc.h" static SCC scc; /********************************************************************** ... the associated interrupt service routine. When an interrupt occurs, the processor must take several steps before executing the ISR. First, the processor must finish executing the current instruction. ... overwritten. Pieces of code that access shared resources contain critical sections. We've already seen something similar inside the operating system. There, we simply disabled interrupts during the critical...

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

Ngày tải lên: 05/08/2014, 10:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:21

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 16:21