strategies implications for the future growth of nuclear power

... reason for the lack of information is simply the lack of any services in a large number of countries There are other reasons for the difficulties encountered in collecting information for the present ... Regional Of ce They have contributed to planning the project, obtaining and validating the information from Member States and reviewing the results In the course of the project a number of colleagues ... The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 10:20

... reason for the lack of information is simply the lack of any services in a large number of countries There are other reasons for the difficulties encountered in collecting information for the present ... Regional Of ce They have contributed to planning the project, obtaining and validating the information from Member States and reviewing the results In the course of the project a number of colleagues ... The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:20

... this, the opposite end of the spectrum was assessed by combining the five worst-case outcomes in the rightmost column of the matrix The synthesis of these five “bad” slopes of the future led to the ... reading of our signposts Therefore, at the beginning of the 15-year acquisition cycle for the 2025 era, the alternative futures method will clarify the Army’s roadmap of the future considerably, ... information revolution and the rise of the Internet However, the current levels of diffusion of power are not large enough to threaten the viability of large numbers of nationstates The type of...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 20:20

... article as: Takata et al.: The current shortage and future surplus of doctors: a projection of the future growth of the Japanese medical workforce Human Resources for Health 2011 9:14 Competing ... with the projected decrease of Japan’s total population, will result in a serious doctor surplus in Japan The purpose of this study is to project the future growth of the Japanese medical workforce ... supply of for medical Predictions: Future supply of doctors stratified by sex and age Figure Most students who enroll in medical school graduate; therefore, the number of graduates taking the national...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... motion of the trunk was removed from motion of the head to determine the motion of the head with respect to the trunk Motion of the shank was removed from motion of the trunk to reveal motion of the ... between the two linked users of this system The haptic device serves two purposes (1) to feedback the forces from the patient's limb to the therapist and (2) to feed the forces that the therapist ... coordinates in space The combination results in DOF for the location information (InterSense, Inc) Other systems use cameras to track the person and then transform this information to the 6-DOF needed to...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 10:20

... sites for the selective area growth of GaN NCs Once the process window for the ordered growth of GaN NCs by PA-MBE was identified, the successful selective growth was driven by the morphology of the ... and to the finite dimensions of the AFM tip In 50% of the cases, neither SEM nor AFM analysis of the patterned mask showed any surface contamination before the growth However, from the growth ... the fundamental importance of the nanopatterning process, no detailed information has been reported neither on the choice of the particular nanopatterning technique nor on the importance of the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... etc A future is the obligation to buy or sell the respective underlying at a certain time in the future for a certain price In the case of the buyer, an ‘option’ is the right, but not the obligation, ... holds the security and performs the transfer of the title from the seller to the buyer Refer to Chapter for other possible settlement institutions Another comingling Clearing Services for Global ... studies from the real world The findings provide an objective body of knowledge that forms the basis for substantiated recommendations for the future development of the clearing industry With this...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... builds on the findings of the previous chapters and consists of four matrices These provide the foundation for an assessment of the impact of various network strategies on efficiency The matrices ... An overview of the structural set-up of the European and US clearing industries follows Chapter defines the two core issues of research: the efficiency of clearing and the structure of the clearing ... analysis of the current state of the clearing industry, set the stage for the following analytical objectives: (i) Examine the efficiency of clearing: r develop a method to assess the efficiency of CCP...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... study For the purpose of this study, the indicator for quantifying back -of ce costs is personnel costs; an estimation of the average error account is not part of the study 3.3 Network strategies There ... strategy The purpose of this study is to determine the efficiency impact of these various network strategies Due to the lack of existing research on the issues of efficiency of clearing and network strategies, ... reduce the complexity of back -of ce processes Due to the complexity of measuring and quantifying the savings from the reductions in back -of ce costs, these savings are not analysed in the context of...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... provision of a quantitative overview of the frequency of occurrence of certain codes For the purpose of this study, this overview is provided in the form of bar graphs These graphs illustrate, for ... defined based on the structure of the interview guide and the research questions of this study The categories and category values are then used as the basis for the process of coding the interviews ... representative sample of the first level of the European VPN The list of clearing members is publicly available on the European clearing houses’ websites For the purpose of this study, the focus was put...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... knowledge of all of these costs The figure for the magnitude of back -of ce costs does not incorporate the above-mentioned factors and thus constitutes an underestimate To summarise, the estimate of total ... understanding of both cost levels to comprehend truly the full impact that network strategies can have on the efficiency of clearing and the structure of the VPN This section therefore briefly relays the ... cents for the hedge in index options Lastly, CC&G charges €1.56 for clearing services 70 71 72 This helps to provide first evidence of the existence of economies of scale on the part of the clearing...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... of its in-house system with the CCP system Whereas the product layer of the CCP network corresponds to the open interest held by the CCP, the product layer of the GCM network merely mirrors the ... for example, results in a doubling of the number of contracts traded, but at the same time also to a bisection of the contract value Therefore, the value of the contracts traded ultimately remains ... causes of supply-side scale effects The analysis is expected to illuminate the potential for economies of scale and scope in clearing and provide the basis for the analysis of the impact of network...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... one of the value propositions of their business model The job of the broker is to make order out of the chaos of different clearing systems and different methodologies for the customer To the ... the European clearing industry can be assumed to be contestable The second step of the analysis of the impact of network strategies on the efficiency of clearing comes next: Chapter compares the ... per cent of the volumes currently processed by its former peers, now the world’s premier CCPs The reason for the precipitous decline in the number of cleared contracts was the result of two developments:...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... apply to the size and open interest effect Since the launch of the EU Link, members of the ECAG network have benefited from the growing number of products cleared through the CCP; for some of these, ... studies of network strategies r The starting problem for these clearers will only be overcome and the utility derived from the link can only offset the costs of alternation in the long run when the ... sizes The GCL had an asymmetric impact on each of the partnering CCPs’ network size The implementation of Phase I of the link increased the size of ECAG’s network, which then resembled the aggregate...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... unless they have a substantial say in the governance of the clearing house and can influence the rules of clearing This is the only way for them to circumvent the risk of disintermediation and the ... user-controlled; otherwise, there is no way for them to influence the rules of clearing to restrict the level of access to the CCP network In the context of clearing link initiatives, restricting access to the ... to analyse their customers’ usage patterns in detail The clearing link strategy for Europe should be formulated on the basis of these findings For the purpose of identifying the value of any particular...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... an agency focus The study also had to consider the particularities of the current structure of the European VPN First, while there are a number of CCPs, two of them dominate the European market: ... Directors, FIA), former General Counsel (CFTC), former Chairman (Association of the Bar of the City of New York’s Committee on Futures Regulation), former Member (The Group of Thirty Derivatives ... with the final conclusions of this study The findings of this study thus not necessarily reflect the views of the individuals interviewed in the context of this study Any proposition that is forwarded...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... snapshot of that particular date r Particularly in the case of equity options/futures, the number of necessary contracts varies depending on the value of the underlying For the purpose of the equity ... requested to facilitate the tracking of the questionnaires The questionnaire will be made anonymous for the statistical analysis and the publication For details regarding the anonymity and non-disclosure, ... on information provided by Eurex Clearing, which was extended and adapted with the help of the interviewees, the European market share for each of the six benchmark clearers was estimated Their...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 18:20

... sites for the selective area growth of GaN NCs Once the process window for the ordered growth of GaN NCs by PA-MBE was identified, the successful selective growth was driven by the morphology of the ... and to the finite dimensions of the AFM tip In 50% of the cases, neither SEM nor AFM analysis of the patterned mask showed any surface contamination before the growth However, from the growth ... surface into the holes due to either the deposited material or bumps that act as diffusion barriers For this reason, the NCs nucleate at the perimeter of the donut-shaped bumps The presence of accumulated...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 23:20

... Services for Global Markets of a financial market.170 The effectiveness of a CCP’s risk management and sufficient levels of financial resources are therefore crucial for the stability of the markets, ... as CCPs for the securities markets there This is due to the relatively low volume and value of the transactions.239 The introduction of the euro as well as the integration and expansion of European ... account for over 70 per cent of the market share) Furthermore, of these seventeen high volume clearers, the nine largest account for roughly 50 per cent of the European cleared market share These...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20

... study For the purpose of this study, the indicator for quantifying back -of ce costs is personnel costs; an estimation of the average error account is not part of the study 3.3 Network strategies There ... strategy The purpose of this study is to determine the efficiency impact of these various network strategies Due to the lack of existing research on the issues of efficiency of clearing and network strategies, ... reduce the complexity of back -of ce processes Due to the complexity of measuring and quantifying the savings from the reductions in back -of ce costs, these savings are not analysed in the context of...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 07:20