... to this particular function of IN during viral replication Materials and methods Yeast strains, culture media, and growth conditions The protease-deficient S cerevisiae HP16 strain (MATa ura3-52; ... media (upper panel) or in the inducible media (lower panel) at 30°C for 24–36 hr Yeast growth was monitored by measuring each yeast cell culture density, as previously described Means and standard ... (Fig 1D, upper panel and data not shown), the lethality assay was conducted in liquid media (Fig 1B) and agar plates by the "drop test" (Fig 1A) When cultured in the induction media (Trp-, 2% Gal),...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 05:21
... strain 80204-1 produced under in vitro growth conditions on tryptic soy agar (TSA) and in vivo and have demonstrated that their structures are chemically and antigenically distinct from the previously ... polysaccharide [11] and capsule [13] Experimental procedures Bacterial culture conditions A-layer– A salmonicida avirulent strain 80204-1, a laboratory-derived mutant of strain 80204 obtained by subculture ... 25 g, wet weight) Isolation and purification of CPS and LPS The cells were washed with 2.5% saline (w/v) and extracted by the method of Westphal et al [15] Phenol and water layers were collected...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 13:20
Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Survival and growth of Acacia mangium Willd. bare-root seedlings after storage and transfer from aeroponic culture to the field" pdf
... acclimatization, and storage conditions on the survival rates and early development of A mangium seedlings raised in aeroponic culture MATERIALS AND METHODS 2.1 Seed germination and the aeroponic ... Figure Acacia mangium shoot growth in cm (means and standard deviations) months after transplanting and between and months after transplanting according to applied storage conditions Values under ... ability to survive transplanting stress and to out-compete the growth of noxious grasses Storage in dark conditions slowed down the recovery of growth and increased mortality after planting,...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 00:22
Báo cáo y học: "The matrix-forming phenotype of cultured human meniscus cells is enhanced after culture with fibroblast growth factor 2 and is further stimulated by hypoxia" pdf
... plates at a 105 cells per well in standard medium Monolayer controls were similarly cultured for 14 days under normoxic and hypoxic culture conditions, with standard medium change every days Gene ... sulphate (Sigma) as standard Sox gene expression in monolayer and cell aggregate cultures Gene cultures expression for monolayer cells (black bars) between P2 and P3 in standard medium (n = 3), ... Adesida et al Figure from non-FGF2 and FGF2 expanded meniscus aggregate cultures Proteoglycan gene expression in monolayer andcells from non-FGF2 and FGF2 expanded meniscus cells Gene expression...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 07:20
Báo cáo y học: " Distinguishing between linear and exponential cell growth during the division cycle: Single-cell studies, cell-culture studies, and the object of cell-cycle research" ppsx
... cell growth during the division cycle, is reexamined here It is shown that both the experimental data and our understanding of cell growth support exponential growth rather than linear growth ... proposal of Conlon and Raff [20] with the published critique and analysis of this work [52], and see that exponential growth is clearly an acceptable and superior model for mammalian cell growth during ... Cooper and Moses Cooper At various times the child would stand against the board and their height would be measured by drawing a line and dating the line At the left is the full board and at...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 23:20
Formation of salmonella typhimurium biofilm under various growth conditions and its sensitivity to industrial sanitizers
... temperatures and pHs 37 A Materials and methods 37 Bacterial strains and culture conditions 37 Biofilm formation 37 Enumeration of the attached and planktonic ... biofilms formed under various conditions 54 A Materials and methods 54 Bacterial strains and culture conditions 54 Biofilm formation and enumeration of attached ... from to 45 °C (Herald and Zottola, 1988a; Peel, Donachie, and Shaw, 1988; Smoot and Pierson, 1998a; Norwood and Gilmour, 2001; Gorski, Palumbo, and Mandrell, 2003; Mai and Conner, 2007) In some...
Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 21:14
Financial liberalisation and the relationship between finance and growth
... Eichengreen, and Wyplosz 2001, 11; Rodríguez and Rodrik 2000, 28-34; and Eichengreen forthcoming, We explicitly address the first and third round of studies of capital account liberalization and growth ... from capital account liberalization? We proposed above that compensation and liberalization, on the one hand, and growth and growth volatility, on the other, were tradeoffs in democracies We explore ... scores: trade (exports and imports) and invisibles (payments and receipts for financial and other services) We transformed each measure into a to 100 scale taking 100*(CAPITAL/4) and 100*(CURRENT/8)...
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2012, 08:50
Control of Cell Proliferation and Growth byMyc Proteins
... apoptosis and induction of DNA damage by Myc are causally related Mediators of Mycinduced apoptosis include p53 and E2F1 and both have been implicated in Control of Cell Proliferation and Growth ... cell growth and cell proliferation through multiple pathways and that there is neither a single critical effector gene nor a small group of such genes In cell culture, Myc can affect cell growth, ... cell proliferation and their proposed functions Control of Cell Proliferation and Growth by Myc Proteins 333 2003) There is clear evidence that this effect is direct and not mediated by activation...
Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2013, 21:20
Vocabulary - media and marketplace words
... context EVERYDAY LIVING WORDS HISTORY MEDIA AND AND MUSIC, ART, SCIENCE GEOGRAPHY WORDS MARKETPLACE WORDS AND AND WORKPLACE LITERATURE WORDS TECHNOLOGY WORDS AND CAREER WORDS Three Watson Irvine, ... high-frequency and challenging words There are six thematic books in the series—Everyday Living Words, Workplace and Career Words, Science and Technology Words, Media and Marketplace Words, History and ... UL ARY VOC AB MEDIA AND MARKETPLACE WORDS ◆ Print Ads and TV Commercials ◆ Electronic Media ◆ Recognizing Propaganda ◆ Consumer Awareness VOCABULARY in context...
Ngày tải lên: 05/11/2013, 17:14
Tài liệu TRAFFIC SAFETY AND ROAD CONDITIONS docx
... motorcycles and automobile are 57.2% and 36.6% on highway number 3; 4.1% and 95.3% on highway number 5; 52.9% and 45.6% on highway number and 58.2% and 39% on highway number 18 Speeding and reckless ... vehicle conditions and roads and bridges condition and other Road user?s errors includes in Vietnam include speeding, dangerous overtaking, drunk driving, poor road observation, misuse of lanes and ... 66.4% of the total number of sample accidents Unsafe vehicle conditions, roads and bridges conditions and others made up 0.7%, 0.2 % and 28.5% of the total number of road accidents respectively...
Ngày tải lên: 12/12/2013, 23:15
Tài liệu Corruption ,Optimal, taxation, and growth ppt
... Jones, Manuelli, and Rossi (1993); Stokey and Rebelo (1995); and Turnovsky (1996) Endogenous growth models that address rent-seeking behavior include Pecorino (1992) and Grossman and Helpman (1991, ... endogenous growth models that examine the role of the public sector See Barro (1990); King and Rebelo (1990); Rebelo (1991); Barro and Sala-I-Martin (1992); Glomm and Ravikumar (1992); Devereux and ... Manuelli, and Peter E Rossi 1993 Optimal taxation in a model of endogenous growth Journal of Political Economy 101 (3): 485-517 King, Robert, and Sergio Rebelo 1990 Public policy and economic growth: ...
Ngày tải lên: 23/12/2013, 06:17
Tài liệu Corruption, optimal, taxation and growth ppt
... Jones, Manuelli, and Rossi (1993); Stokey and Rebelo (1995); and Turnovsky (1996) Endogenous growth models that address rent-seeking behavior include Pecorino (1992) and Grossman and Helpman (1991, ... endogenous growth models that examine the role of the public sector See Barro (1990); King and Rebelo (1990); Rebelo (1991); Barro and Sala-I-Martin (1992); Glomm and Ravikumar (1992); Devereux and ... Manuelli, and Peter E Rossi 1993 Optimal taxation in a model of endogenous growth Journal of Political Economy 101 (3): 485-517 King, Robert, and Sergio Rebelo 1990 Public policy and economic growth: ...
Ngày tải lên: 16/01/2014, 16:34
Tài liệu Shrimp culture Problems and aspects doc
... Share 63% 58% 52% 39% 34% 24% 30% 35% 48% 55% India/Bang Growth (2000-04) -18% 237% TÔM NHẬP KHẨU VÀO MỸ NĂM 2004 (Nguồn: Global Aquaculture Advocate – Oct 2004) tháng đầu năm (lbs) Loại sản ... Chuyển đổi tảo thành vi khuẩn ổn đònh Photograph: Dr Ponlert Chandratchakun Cách Cho n nh Hưởng Đến FCR FCR Variation at 174 farms in Thailand (Tacon 1993) 35 Percent of Farm s 30 25 20 15 10 1.0-1.2 ... Bộ Thuỷ sản chưa cho phép thả nuôi vùng trọng điểm TÔM CHÂN TRẮNG Ở THÁI LAN (Nguồn: Global Aquaculture vocate – December 2003) Xu thay Tôm Sú Tôm Chân Trắng (Nghìn Tấn) TÔM SÚ THẺ CHÂN TRẮNG...
Ngày tải lên: 19/01/2014, 17:20
Tài liệu GERMAN CULTURE PAST AND PRESENT docx
... called a Simonist and eke a Courtisan ,And here to every peasant and every common manMy knavery will very well appear.I called and cried to all who'd give me ear,To nobleman and knight and all above ... armour, of ecclesiastics in vestments and stoles, of lawyers in robes, of princes in silk and velvet and cloth of gold, and of peasants in laced shoe, brown cloak, and cloth hat But although the whole ... century every established institution—political, social, and religious—was shaken and showed the rents and fissures caused by time and by the growth of a new life underneath it The [37]empire—the...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 04:20
Tài liệu Capital, innovation, and growth accounting docx
... innovation, and growth accounting 83 Table 1: Growth accounting in OECD countries: 1960–2000 Country Australia Austria Belgium Canada Denmark Finland France Germany Greece Iceland Ireland Italy ... corresponding TFP growth rate estimated over that period, and the third column is the other capital-deepening component of growth The fourth and fifth columns indicate what percentage of growth is accounted ... much of growth is attributable to the accumulation of physical and human capital, and how much is the result of productivity growth, has been the subject of intense debates since the growth accounting’...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu SOCIAL MEDIA AND BRAND AWARENESS - A CASE STUDY IN THE FAST MOVING CONSUMER GOODS SECTOR docx
... used, social media and branding, brand and branding in general and branding in fast moving consumer goods sector, brand strategy, brand equity and brand awareness, the management of brand portfolio ... brand strategy, brand equity and assets that underlie brand equity which are brand awareness, perceived quality, brand loyalty, brand association and other proprietary brand assets 1.1.2.3 B RAND ... opportunity (Harris and Rae 2010) 1.1.2 BRAND AND BRANDING What is brand and branding and why we need to look into this more deeply? According to Czinkota and Ronkainen (2010), brands are important...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 08:20
Tài liệu Review of essential medicine priorities in ear, nose and throat conditions in children doc
... Similar advice (including mucolytics and both topical and systemic steroids) was offered for otitis media with effusion Both acute otitis media and otitis media with effusion have been the subject ... acute and chronic ear infections.5 The following list of priority conditions (or groups of conditions) was thus used: • Acute croup • Epiglottitis • Epistaxis • Otitis externa • Otitis media ... otolaryngologist: Infants and children with complicated infections that may require surgery involving the ear (eg, otitis media with effusion and hearing change), the nose and paranasal sinuses (eg,...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 08:20
Tài liệu QUALITY EDUCATION ECONOMIC AND GROWTH pptx
... Cause of Long–Run Growth. ” In Philippe Aghion and Steven N Durlauf, eds., EDUCATION QUALITY AND ECONOMIC GROWTH Handbook of Economic Growth Amsterdam: North Holland Aghion, Philippe, and Peter Howitt ... Jess, and Mark M Spiegel 2005 “Human Capital and Technology Diffusion.” In Philippe Aghion and Steven N Durlauf, eds., Handbook of Economic Growth Amsterdam: North Holland Betts, Julian R., and ... Problems, and Peer Pressure.” In Eric A Hanushek and Finis Welch, eds., Handbook of the Economics of Education Amsterdam: North Holland Björklund, Anders, Per–Anders Edin, Peter Freriksson, and Alan...
Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 19:20
Tài liệu Unionization and Economic Performance: Evidence on Productivity, Profits, Investment, and Growth docx
... physical and innovative capital, leading to slower growth in sales and employment and shrinkage of the union sector (see Baldwin 1983; Grout 1984; Hirsch and Prasad 1995; and Addison and Chilton ... upon productivity growth As shown by Maki (1983), Hirsch and Link (1984), and others, unions’ effects on productivity levels and growth need not See Addison and Hirsch (1989) and Booth (1995) ... both current and future earnings associated with disequilibrium or growing demand in the firm and industry (sales growth) , future earnings emanating from R&D capital, and current and future quasi-rents...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 00:20
Tài liệu WORKING AND LIVING CONDITIONS OF THE PLANTATION WORKERS IN ASIA ppt
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 04:20