... Prospects and Issues IWF (2005) : Ghana: 2005 Article IV Consultation Third Review under the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility, and Request for Waiver of Nonobservance of Performance Criteria and ... Switzerland and Serbia Bern USAID (2005) : Private Remittances Flow to Ghana (A study combining results from 91 Remittances Houses and 254 Remittances Recipients) World Bank (2000) : Conflict and Change ... Mohammed et al 2003 Loc cit Schröder 2006 IWF 2005 USAID 2005 Sander/ Maimbo 2003, p IWF 2005 These figures not cover compensation of employees and migrant transfers We depart here from the official...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 11:20
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 16:20
The chart shows the number of mobile phones and landlines per 100 people in selected countries ppsx
Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 12:20
Báo cáo y học: "Sales of antidepressants, suicides and hospital admissions for depression in Veneto Region, Italy, from 2000 to 2005: an ecological study" doc
... rates for each sex, between 2000 and 2005 and a Spearman ρ correlation coefficient for admissions for depression and suicide rate, for each sex, between 2000 and 2005 SPSS for Windows V 19 (SPSS, ... age band AD consumption steadily increased between 2000 and 2005, both in males and in females Looking at the 1564 age band, we find that AD prescription increased exponentially from 2000 to 2005 ... admissions for depression and psychiatric beds We performed a separate analysis of admissions for each age band and sex for the years 2000 to 2005 The pattern of admission for the age band 0-14 males was...
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:21
Windows 2000 and Active Directory Administration
... presents tips and tricks for seven Windows 2000 and Active Directory Administration topics For ease of use, the questions and their solutions are divided into chapters based on topic, and each question ... hours and a great deal of network bandwidth Try to plan schema changes for hours when the GCs aren’t urgently needed for user logons and Exchange 2000 Server clients, such as late at night And ... and the Available commands window will display the menu commands associated with that OU Locate the New->User menu command and select it Figure 1.16: Selecting a menu command 24 Chapter The next...
Ngày tải lên: 26/10/2013, 22:15
DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 1
... attempts to classify countries based on the performance of their institutions and policies and determine thresholds for selected debt indicators for each country grouping and then estimate the ... of public and publicly guaranteed external debt to gross domestic product and to exports, and debt service on the same debt to exports to judge debt sustainability Country policies and institutional ... the thresholds of the selected debt indicators for the groups of countries that are classified as strong, medium and poor performers based on the CPIAs Forecast levels of the selected debt indicators...
Ngày tải lên: 28/10/2013, 08:15
DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 2
... balance and payments and budgets, the mix of loans and grants in its future financing arrangements, and the build-up of its repayment capacity relative to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and export and ... welcome and would have significant implications for the volume and type of financial flows to many developing countries This paper is intended to assist the countries of the G24 to better understand ... foreign and domestic, public and publicly guaranteed, private non-guaranteed, including both short- and long-term debt, without compromising its long-term development goals and objectives Countries...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2013, 23:15
DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 3
... thresholds of the selected indicators for the groups of countries that are classified as strong, medium and poor performers based on the CPIAs The second is projected levels of the selected debt ... making grant allocations is to classify the countries into three groups Two Ibid footnote 3, Annex bands, 10 percent above and below the thresholds, are selected for this classification If the operational ... policies and institutional capability and vulnerability to shocks are other factors identified as being important for assessing a country’s debt sustainability In particular, country policies and...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2013, 23:15
DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 4
... resources, safety nets; and poverty monitoring and analysis; and • Public sector management and institutions, including property rights and rule-based governance; quality of budgetary and financial management; ... policy and foreign exchange regime; financial stability and depth; banking sector efficiency and resource mobilization; competitive environment for the private sector; factor and product markets; and ... measure that is available in most countries annually, less subject to serious errors and simple and transparent At present, IDA is focused on the poorest countries and among them, those that are...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2013, 23:15
Tài liệu Module 1: Introduction to Exchange 2000 and the Web Storage System pdf
... format CDO for Windows 2000 and CDO for Exchange 2000 are based on Internet-defined standards, such as SMTP and NNTP, and use standardized data-access formats, such as OLE DB and ADO By using CDO, ... Exchange 2000 Introduce Exchange 2000 and the Web Storage System Discuss the data structure of Exchange 2000 Define and discuss how Exchange 2000 stores data by using stores, storage groups, and folder ... Outlook 2000 and Windows Explorer In this exercise, you will access and view the Web Storage System data by using Outlook 2000 and Windows Explorer ! Log on to Windows 2000 • Log on to Windows 2000...
Ngày tải lên: 11/12/2013, 14:15
Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 5 docx
... only countries, a grant allocation will not be possible Instead, the combination of IBRD loan and IDA credit terms offered to the country will be converted entirely to IDA credit terms Countries ... allocation as grants and the balance as credits As in the case of high risk countries, if the country concerned is a blend country, the loan component will be offered on credit terms Countries Ibid ... shortcomings Equity considerations raise questions of why countries with similar institutional and policy performance as judged by the CPIA and similar per capita income levels receive IDA allocations...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 22:15
Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 6 docx
... only countries, a grant allocation will not be possible Instead, the combination of IBRD loan and IDA credit terms offered to the country will be converted entirely to IDA credit terms Countries ... allocation as grants and the balance as credits As in the case of high risk countries, if the country concerned is a blend country, the loan component will be offered on credit terms Countries that ... shortcomings Equity considerations raise questions of why countries with similar institutional and policy performance as judged by the CPIA and similar per capita income levels receive IDA allocations...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 22:15
Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 7 ppt
... exacerbate unequal treatment of countries by inducing governments with less power and resources to comply with CPIA-derived policies while the more developed and more powerful countries are treated differently; ... experience and little applied knowledge (e.g., institutional development, gender equality, and labor-intensive growth) The United Nations has a stronger mandate to work in the political arena and assess ... international level and or each Consultative Group 61 No mention is made in the DSF of IMF lending to low income countries which correspond to the IDA eligible countries These countries can access...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 22:15
Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 8 doc
... in particular the The exceptions would be countries that are large or not depend heavily on external financing, and can take an independent stand Such countries, like China, often borrow significant ... billion, compared to $17.8 billion and $15.0 billion during IDA 13 and IDA 12 respectively.2 The additional Ibid footnote Financing Requirements from IDA for Poor Countries during IDA 14, IDA, June ... community, in general, and IDA, in particular, to allocate credits and grants to low-income countries in ways that foster debt sustainability and achievement of the MDGs Recommendations also seek to address...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 22:15
Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 9 pptx
... single year from its earnings from goods and non-factor services c) Public debt outstanding to GDP or GNI ratio compares the total of domestic and external outstanding to the size of the economy Present ... proportion of exports of goods and non- factor services that are absorbed for debt service payments on both long and short-term debt Debt Burden Ratios a) The total debt outstanding to GDP or GNI ratio ... GNI ratio compares the amount of disbursed debt outstanding to the size of the economy b) The total debt outstanding to exports of goods and non-factor services ratio measures the ability of...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 22:15
Tài liệu DEBT SUSTAINABILITY FRAMEWORK FOR LOW INCOME COUNTRIES : POLICY AND RESOURCE IMPLICATIONS - Part 10 doc
... access to entry and exit in all products and sectors • Factor and product markets This item addresses the policies that affect the efficiency of markets for land, labor and goods Countries with ... entry and banks’ total capital to assets ratio less than 8% Countries with high scores have diversified and competitive financial sectors that include insurance, equity and debt finance and non-bank ... decisions and are accountable for results and adhering to budget • Transparency Accountability and corruption in the public sector In countries with high scores, the reasons for decisions, and their...
Ngày tải lên: 13/12/2013, 22:15
Tài liệu Steel Industry Glossary of Terms ppt
... iron and steel, these BRIC countries are notable because of their high expected economic growth rates in the coming 20-30 years and the consequent implication for growth in future steel demand ... are often combined in the manufacture of steel rope Strip mill products Hot and cold rolled steel coil, sheet and / or strip A-C D-H IP-S O T-Z Steel Industry Glossary of Terms Technical jargon ... a steel product comes to the end of its working life HMS denotes 'heavy metal scrap' [sometimes 'heavy melting steel' ] HMS1 comprises clean iron and steel with a minimum thickness of 1/4" and...
Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 07:20
Tài liệu Cancer Communication Health Information National Trends Survey 2003 and 2005 pdf
... 2003 and the data for HINTS 2005 were collected from February 2005 through August 2005 A list-assisted random-digit-dial (RDD) method was used to obtain the samples This method draws a random ... Media Exposure Exposure to Television, Radio, and Newspaper (2003 and 2005) Estimates of average exposure to television, radio, and newspaper for 2003 and 2005 are summarized in Figure Television ... similar in 2003 (16.8%) and 2005 (16.6%) Sources of Cancer Information (2003 and 2005) Estimates of the sources that Americans turn to for cancer information in 2003 and 2005 are summarized in...
Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 22:20
Tài liệu IAB Internet Advertising Revenue Report: An Industry Survey Conducted by PwC and Sponsored by the Interactive Advertising Bureau (IAB) doc
... quarter and full year results • Annual and quarterly trends • Industry concentration • Advertising formats • Industry category spending • Pricing models Appendix • Definitions • Survey scope and ... Q1 2005 $2,802 4% 25% Q2 1999 $934 35% 121% Q2 2005 $2,985 7% 26% $3,147 5% 35% 15% 34% Q3 1999 $1,217 30% 148% Q3 2005 Q4 1999 $1,777 46% 171% Q4 2005 $3,608 Total 1999 $4,621 141% Total 2005 ... Q1 2000 $1,922 8% 177% Q1 2006 $3,848 7% 37% Q2 2000 $2,091 9% 123% Q2 2006 $4,061 6% 36% 3% 33% 14% 33% 30% Q3 2000 $1,951 -7% 60% Q3 2006 $4,186 Q4 2000 $2,123 9% 19% Q4 2006 $4,784 Total 2000...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 01:20