source of genetic resources and traditional knowledge

... Property Rights, Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge , in T Cottier and S Biber-Klemm (eds.), Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge: Basic Issues and Perspectives ... Technologies and Institution traditional agricultural knowledge traditional ecological knowledge traditional intellectual property right(s) traditional knowledge traditional knowledge of the uses of plants ... protection of plant genetic resources and related traditional knowledge in provider countries Protecting traditional knowledge through the implementation of Article 27.3(b) of TRIPS The creation of new...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 10:20

... populations, identification of cultivars and varieties, introgression studies, determination of parentage, phylogenetic analysis, and construction of genetic maps Among them Random amplified polymorphic ... and 67% of the 15- and 20-base random primers produced polymorphic bands, respectively) In our study using different plant clones and species, out of informative primers were 17-base random primers ... Anushri Varshney (2001) Wen and Hsiao (1999) Yamagishi et al.(2002) Assessment of genetic variation in local and exotic Lilium spp Table List of plant materials and number of amplified products obtained...

Ngày tải lên: 06/08/2014, 18:21

Ngày tải lên: 23/09/2012, 16:00

Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 15:20

... order of these OPTs in string-2 Copy the left side of string-2 to form the left side of offspring-2 The right side of offspring-2 is constructed by the OPTs in the right side of string-2 and their ... cut point Copy the left side of string-1 to form the left side of offspring-1 The right side of offspring-1 is constructed by the OPTs in the right side of string-1 and their sequence is reorganized ... Output: string-1 and string-2 offspring-1 and offspring-2 Determine a cut point randomly from all the positions of a string Each string is divided into two parts, the left side and the right side,...

Ngày tải lên: 25/12/2013, 19:15

... multiplevalue function model of CLOS) Finally, the values of the output variables of the left-hand side nonterminal (aol, ao2 ) are collected and returned as the result of its expanding With some predefined ... dictionaries as resources Acknowledgement The author is grateful to the French Government for her scholarship, to Christian Boitet and Gilles Sdrasset for the suggestion of the theme and their help, and ... and work will be needed to verify the usefulness and practicality of o u r lexical system design, of which the essential idea is the combinatorial and dynamic elaboration o f lexical groups and...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

... important sources of knowledge creation Since innovations are economic implementations of new ideas, exploration and • understanding of markets and use of market information to shape creation of new ... Diffusion of a technology requires one to examine the mobility of human resources because of the tacit knowledge they often possess, which complements embodied technology.73 Mobility of human resources, ... actual and/ or perceived match between the skills and experience of these human resources and the demands of the R&D system In terms of human resources who have left or are imminently departing...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 05:22

... important sources of knowledge creation Since innovations are economic implementations of new ideas, exploration and • understanding of markets and use of market information to shape creation of new ... Diffusion of a technology requires one to examine the mobility of human resources because of the tacit knowledge they often possess, which complements embodied technology.73 Mobility of human resources, ... actual and/ or perceived match between the skills and experience of these human resources and the demands of the R&D system In terms of human resources who have left or are imminently departing...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 11:20

... Poultry Genetic Resources and Small Poultry Production Systems in Uganda Busuulwa S Henry National Animal Genetics Resources Centre and Data Bank, Uganda FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE ... National Animal Genetics Resources Centre and Data Bank, P.O Box 183, Entebbe, Uganda RECOMMENDED CITATION FAO 2009 Poultry Genetic Resources and Small Poultry Production Systems in Uganda Prepared ... 12 Animal Health, Breeds and Livelihoods Poultry Genetic Resources and Small Poultry Production Systems in Uganda List of Abbreviations AnGr Animal Genetic Resources CIDI ECUIFA INCORET MAAIF...

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 21:20

... issue has only covered a small portion of the various research directions in the arena of Search and Retrieval of 3D Content and Associated Knowledge Extraction and Propagation However, we hope that ... Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taiwan University Then since August 1995, he became a Professor He was the Director of the Center of Excellence ... Systems, College of Engineering, from August 1998 to July 2000, and was the Chairman of the Department of CSIE from August 2000 to July 2002 He is currently the deputy Dean of College of EECS He has...

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 20:20

... linkages among the environment, natural resources, conflict and peacebuilding The role of natural resources and environment in conflict The role of natural resources and the environment in conflict Rationale ... implications of the scarcity of a number of natural resources, the mismanagement or depletion of such resources and unequal access to them should also be recognized as potential causes of conflict and ... tensions peacefully and equitably Indeed, conflict over natural resources and the environment is largely the reflection of a failure of governance, or a lack of capacity As demands for resources continue...

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 19:20

... accurate HIV and AIDS knowledge about transmission and prevention is important for avoiding HIV infection and ending the stigma and discrimination of infected and affected persons Over 90% of the Kenyan ... and AIDS comprehensive knowledge among young women in urban Kenya; 2) To identify the main correlates of comprehensive HIV and AIDS knowledge among urban young women Data and methods Source of ... about HIV and AIDS [6] However, comprehensive HIV and AIDS knowledge levels among young people compares to that of other SSA countries where on average, about 30% of males and 19% of females...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 05:22

... time, extra-articular disease and by most of the traditional CV risk factors, that is, the presence of diabetes mellitus and/ or hypertension at inclusion, and the level of triglycerides all predicted ... data on levels of triglycerides For comparison of means of data and proportions between two sub-groups, unpaired t-test and Chisquared tests were used, respectively For comparison of recurrent ... investigate the presence of traditional and disease related CV risk factors, at the onset of RA and during the first five years following diagnosis, in a large cohort of patients; second, to evaluate...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 17:22

... and integrating of software packages MIX and ASREML and also checked programs and results GT participated in setting up the design and conception of the study, helped to discuss the results and ... correctly DYD and YD in one model as these two types of information contain different amounts of genetic and residual variance [3] Pedigree depth The advantage of a more extensive pedigree of genotyped ... pedigree and their impact on further generations For the phenotypic information, applied appropriate weighting and combination of DYD and YD will also be necessary for a correct modeling of genetic and...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:21

... 80% of the genetic variance and the largest QTL explained 25% of the variation For the 1,000 QTL model, the largest QTL explained 5% of the genetic variation and the top 20 QTL explained 50% of ... effect of each QTL was drawn from a gamma distribution with a shape and scale of 0.4 and 1.66 respectively [1] and had a 50% chance of being positive or negative All simulation Clark et al Genetics ... 1, or and is the number of copies of the QTL that an individual (i) carries Each QTL was randomly chosen from all segregating SNPs in the base generation For both the QM and RM, all of the genetic...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:21

... selected each year out of 59 candidates, and 49 dams were selected out of 169 candidates until generation 16 For the control line, on average, 11 sires out of 46 males and 55 dams out of 159 females ... addition of al = the random animal effect (l = to m, m = the total number of records), dijk a random effect common to all the progeny of dam k, and eijl = the random error The expectation and variance ... ì idn isn + idn where SDsn and SDdn are the weighted selection differentials of sires and dams in generation n, isn and idn are the selection intensity of the sires and dams in generation n RESULTS...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 13:22

... Dictionary of Human Resources and Personnel Management Specialist dictionaries Dictionary of Accounting 7475 6991 Dictionary of Aviation 7475 7219 Dictionary of Banking and Finance 7136 ... Dictionary of Medical Terms 7136 7603 Dictionary of Nursing 7475 6634 Dictionary of Politics and Government 7475 7220 Dictionary of Publishing and Printing 7136 7589 Dictionary of Science and Technology ... calculation of the share of cost of damage or loss of a ship average age / v(ə)rd ed / noun the age of a group of people, calculated by adding all the ages and dividing by the number of people...

Ngày tải lên: 04/01/2016, 11:07

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2016, 12:15

... members of Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Institute of Agricultural Sciences for Southern Vietnam and the recent Institute of Animal Sciences of Southern Vietnam, Ministry of Agriculture ... Boettcher et al., 2010) The understanding of breed structure, efficient management and traceability of breed origin is needed for conservation and exploitation of genetic resources (Tixier-Boichard et ... (Caballero and Toro, 2000) 1.2.4.6 Degree of nonrandom mating The degree of nonrandom mating was measured by the correlation of genes within individuals relative to the correlation of genes taken at random...

Ngày tải lên: 20/05/2016, 21:05

... accessing domain knowledge, sharing knowledge about policies and practices, knowing who knows what; locating sources of knowledge and collaborating and sharing knowledge, are the knowledge related ... existing theory and knowledge in the fields of open Goals and Methodology Methodology source and knowledge management, and by joining them together we hoped to be able to assess open source in a new ... type of development, might give means of understanding and eventually improving the ways of dealing with knowledge in open source projects This can be beneficial for both open source community and...

Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 00:20