... myocardial perfusion and of the blood volume received during diastole Since both, a reduced myocardial perfusion reserve and diastolic heart failure, are an integral part of systolic heartfailure any ... patients with advanced heartfailureand NYHA III functional class and may therefore not be readily generalizable to patients with a milder or a more severer degree of heartfailure Furthermore, ... asynchrony and left ventricular contractility in patients with heartfailureand normal QRS duration Eur J Heart Fail 2007; 9:637-43 Chattopadhyay S, Alamgir MF, Nikitin NP, Fraser AG, Clark AL, Cleland...
... Felker GM, Benza RL, Chandler AB, Leimberger JD, Cuffe MS, Califf RM, Gheorghiade M, O'Connor CM: Heartfailure etiology and response to milrinone in decompensated heart failure: results from ... increases with the severity of heart failure, and the high plasma level of interleukin-6 is an important prognostic predictor in patients with congestive heartfailure J Am Coll Cardiol 1998, ... of cachectic and noncachectic patients with advanced congestive heartfailure Scand Cardiovasc J 1999, 33:344-50 Paraskevaidis IA, Parissis JT, Th Kremastinos D: Anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic...
... GK Collection and assembly of data AD Collection and assembly of data AK Data analysis and interpretation, collection and assembly of data CP Conception and design, data analysis and interpretation ... Conception and design, provision of patients, data analysis and interpretation, manuscript writing PA Conception and design, data analysis and interpretation, manuscript writing HA Data analysis and ... 25,000 and 12,000 patients, respectively, aged less than 65 years, with severely symptomatic New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV heartfailure [8] A meta-analysis performed by Gheorghiade and...
... with congestive heartfailureHeart 2002, 88:296-7 Boerrigter G, Costello-Boerrigter LC, Burnett JC Jr: Natriuretic peptides in the diagnosis and management of chronic heartfailureHeart Fail Clin ... IL-9 and decrease of IL-5, IL-7, and IFN-g plasma levels, in both ICM and NIDCM CHF patients vs controls and the inverse correlation of IL-5 and IL-9 plasma levels with duration of disease and ... cardiomyopathy and their asymptomatic relatives Heart 1996, 75:287-90 Aukrust P, Ueland T, Lien E, Bendtzen K, Muller F, Andreassen AK, et al: Cytokine network in congestive heartfailure secondary...
... with congestive heartfailureHeart 2002, 88:296-7 Boerrigter G, Costello-Boerrigter LC, Burnett JC Jr: Natriuretic peptides in the diagnosis and management of chronic heartfailureHeart Fail Clin ... IL-9 and decrease of IL-5, IL-7, and IFN-g plasma levels, in both ICM and NIDCM CHF patients vs controls and the inverse correlation of IL-5 and IL-9 plasma levels with duration of disease and ... cardiomyopathy and their asymptomatic relatives Heart 1996, 75:287-90 Aukrust P, Ueland T, Lien E, Bendtzen K, Muller F, Andreassen AK, et al: Cytokine network in congestive heartfailure secondary...
... anxiety/depression and usual activities between patients with stroke, congestive heartfailure (CHF) and caregivers Significant (p < 0.001) differences were noted in mobility, self-care and usual activity ... Freemantle N, Cleland JGF: The impact of heartfailure on health-related quality of life data acquired in the baseline phase of the CARE-HF study European Journal of HeartFailure 2005, 7:243-251 ... with congestive heartfailureand caregivers Patients with stroke, despite minor deficits, suffer from significant reduction of self-care perception Acknowledgements CC, ISN, DFM and JOF are supported...
... immune response, and hepatic lipogenesis are regulated differently in mice and humans These differences may have a bearing on the efficacy and toxicity of LXR ligands in humans As Alexander Pope observed ... Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand (H.W.); and Leuven Coordinating Center, Leuven, Belgium (F.V.W.) Address reprint requests to Dr Solomon at the Cardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, ... systolic and diastolic blood pressures, baseline heart rate, and Killip class; had a lower left ventricular ejection fraction; were more likely to have a history of diabetes or hypertension; and were...
... máu - Khả co thắt tim (myocardial contractility): tùy thuộc vào hệ giao cảm beta - Tần số tim (heart rate) - yếu tố, preload, afterload khả co thắt tim xác định thể tích tim bóp (stroke volume) ... volume) gia tăng - Nhưng LVEDP gia tăng thêm thể tích tim bóp trái lại gia tăng 7/ THẼ AFTERLOAD VÀ HEART RATE THÌ SAO? - AFTERLOAD: - công mà tâm thất phải thực để thắng áp lực (pressure work) - ... SỐ TIM : - Bởi cung lượng tim = thể tích tim bóp x tần số tim ( cardiac output = stroke volume x heart rate), tần số tim yếu tố quan trọng cung lượng tim - Lúc tần số tim nhanh, đủ thời gian để...
... other hand, the sleep of patients with OSA is fragmented, and contains a lot of transitional sleep stages (stage 1) at the expense of REM sleepand particularly of slow wave sleep (stages and 4) ... obstructive sleepapnea Ann Intern Med 1985, 103:850-855 Weitzman ED, Kahn E, Pollak CP: Quantitative analysis of sleepandsleepapnea before and after tracheostomy in patients with the hypersomnia -sleep ... depression and OSA Sleep fragmentation and hypoxemia The two main factors suspected to be responsible for depressive symptoms in OSA are sleep fragmentation and oxygen desaturation during sleep Sleep...
... between TAC and EGFP group Mitochondrial Morphology and Function EM was used to analyze mitochondrial fission and fusion changes in AS induced heartfailure The mitochondria in the TAC mice heart were ... reduced LVEF and LVFS (P < 0.01) Treatment with Ad-VEGF prevented the reductions of LVEF and LVFS (P < 0.05), with no significant difference in LVPW, IVSd, heart weight/body weight ratio andheart weight/tibia ... examined by echocardiography and killed The heart wet weight to body weight ratio and to tibia length ratio were calculated Heart samples were frozen in liquid nitrogen and then stored at -80°C until...
... http://www.implementationscience.com/content/6/1/66 Page of Table Mean and standard deviation of network parameters, and differences between chronic conditions Total Standard deviation Diabetes Chronic heartfailure Significance of difference ... collection and data analysis, and wrote the paper JVL and HPJ coordinated data-collection, provided feedback, and approved the final manuscript MW designed the study, supervised data-analysis, and contributed ... networks, network centralization of medical treatment and advice, degree centrality of health professionals and patients, and in overlap of medical and advice networks Centrality of the most central...
... with mild heartfailureand include patients treated with diuretics who not have heartfailure Incidence of heartfailure The Framingham data show an age adjusted annual incidence of heartfailure ... admission rates for heartfailure in various European countries (Sweden, Netherlands, and Scotland) and in the United States have doubled in the past 10-15 years Furthermore, heartfailure accounts ... the Framingham heart study, coronary heart disease accounted for only 46% of cases of heartfailure in men and 27% of chronic heartfailure cases in women Coronary artery disease and hypertension...
... tolerance, and survival and reduce hospital admission rates in chronic heartfailure These beneficial effects are apparent in all grades of systolic heartfailure that is, mild to moderate chronic heart ... natural course of chronic heartfailure The Munich mild heartfailure study showed that ACE inhibitors combined with standard treatment slowed the progression of heartfailure in patients with ... morbidity and mortality in patients with severe heartfailure N Engl J Med 1999;341:709-17 28 431 Clinical review ABC of heartfailure Management: digoxin and other inotropes, blockers, and antiarrhythmic...
... of acute heartfailure Second line drug treatment Chronic heartfailure Chronic heartfailure can be “compensated” or “decompensated.” In compensated heart failure, symptoms are stable, and many ... records together suggest heartfailure Diagnostic accuracy Heartfailure is a difficult condition to diagnose clinically, and hence many patients thought to have heartfailure by their general ... out patients in whom heartfailure is extremely unlikely and identify those in whom the probability of heartfailure is high—for example, in patients with suspected heartfailure who have low...
... Obstructive SleepApnea 247 Vidya Krishnan and Nancy A Collop 15 Obstructive SleepApnea in Children 261 Rafael Pelayo and Kasey K Li 16 Obstructive SleepApnea in the Elderly 281 Lavinia Fiorentino and ... diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleepapneaand other sleep disorders The reader might wonder why a neurologist is editing a two-volume set of books on obstructive sleep apnea, since it is a sleep- related ... snoring andsleepapnea (2,4,12–15), and some have incorporated snoring into clinical prediction rules for sleepapnea (4,12–14) While snoring is clearly helpful in suggesting sleepapnea as...
... channels, definition of apneas and hypopneas for both the PSG and portable monitor, epoch length for scoring of sleepand respiratory variables, oximeter sampling and recording rates, and funding for ... pair of NPV and PPV Patients with heartfailure Arousals included in AHI for PSG Oximeter sampling rate of five seconds on PM and PSG Scoring same for apneas and hypopneas for PSG and PM without ... obstructive sleep apnea: in-laboratory and ambulatory validation Sleep 2004; 27:923–933 62 Rechtschaffen A, Kales A A manual of standardized terminology, techniques, and scoring system for sleep stages...
... in occlusive sleepapnea J Appl Physiol 1980; 48(3):432–437 Sanders MH, Moore SE Inspiratory and expiratory partitioning of airway resistance during sleep in patients with sleepapnea Am Rev ... with heartfailureand obstructive sleepapnea N Engl J Med 2003; 348:1233–1241 166 Leibowitz and Aloia 32 Sanner BM, Konermann M, Tepel M, et al Platelet function in patients with obstructive sleep ... obstructive sleepapnea in 450 men and women with congestive heartfailure Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1999; 160:1101–1106 58 Lofaso F, Verschueren P, Rande JL, Harf A, Goldenberg F Prevalence of sleep- disordered...
... Sleepapneaandheartfailure Part II: central sleepapnea Circulation 2003; 107:1822–1826 82 Bradley TD, Floras JS Sleepapneaandheartfailure Part I: obstructive sleepapnea Circulation 2003; ... pressure for central sleepapneaandheartfailure N Engl J Med 2005; 353:2025–2033 91 Resta O, Guido P, Picca V, et al Prescription of nCPAP and nBIPAP in obstructive sleepapnea syndrome: Italian ... compliance in sleepapnea patients with and without laboratory CPAP titration Sleep Breath 2004; 8(1):7–14 He J, Kryger M, Zorick T, et al Mortality andapnea index in obstructive sleep apnea: experience...
... threshold: sleep deprivation, sleep fragmentation, and obstructive sleepapnea syndrome Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir 1981; 17(3):341–349 20 Series F, Roy N, Marc I Effects of sleep deprivation andsleep ... snoring and obstructive sleepapneaSleep 1999; 22:237–240 50 Marklund M, Sahlin C, Stenlund H, Persson M, Franklin KA Mandibular advancement device in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: long-term ... obstructive and central sleepapnea Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005; 172:1363–1370 13 Adjunctive and Alternative Therapies Alan T Mulgrew, Krista Sigurdson, and Najib T Ayas Sleep Disorders Program and...