shih et al physical layer driven protocol and algorithm des

... several complex variables depends on the geometry of the domain, and it is usually stronger than the non-tangential limit To better stress this interdependence between analysis and geometry we ... art in classical fields of the geometry of complex manifolds (Complex Geometry) and their real submanifolds (CR Geometry) One of the central questions relating both Complex and CR Geometry is the ... is suggested by metric space theory (and its applications to real differential geometry of negatively curved manifolds; see, e.g., [BGS]) Let X be a locally compact complete metric space with...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 16:50

... (Sagital) Tajali et al. , 2003 Rabbit Dutch Male 4-6 Month 1600-2000 Horizontal 2-3-4 Teng et al. , 2006 Rabbit New Zealand Male N/A 2000-2500 N/A 35 (Days) Bashardoust Tajali et al Journal of ... on bone healing Two studies (Luger et al and Tajali et al. ) evaluated the bone healing process using only biomechanical measurements, while another (David et al) also used histology and radiology ... studies for the final analysis, two studies (Luger et al. , and Tajali et al. ) supported the positive effects of low-level laser irradiation on bone healing and one researcher (David et al. ) did not...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... musculo-skeletal presentations at 118 anatomic sites 60 (60.0%) of these were males and 40 (40.0%) were females, giving a male: female ratio of 1.5:1 The ages of all the patients ranged between and 45 ... or /and its associated soft tissues Patients with SCA with congenital musculo-skeletal anomalies were excluded Clinical evaluation and relevant investigations were carried out as part of standard ... in one case All cases of AVN Table Demographic parameters and genotype of patients with musculo-skeletal presentation Parameter No % Males, 60 60.0% 40 40.0% 1.5:1 - Female, M: Female ratio Age...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... were 10 women and men, aged between 18 and 66, 10 left and right, none had a previous history of trauma to the gluteal region; were athletics (one gymnastics, walkers and one basketballer) The time ... were women and men, aged between 15 and 65 (average: 35.88), left and right The weight average was 73.88 Kg (range: 55 to 110) Six athletics distributed between walkers, footballers and swimmer, ... Materials and methods Between 1997 and 2007, about 3550 patients complaining of low back pain and sciatica were examined by the first author and not referred by any other physician We retained...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... 4) The small amount of cadavers precludes a statistical analysis or anatomical differences Results Six cadavers were dissected for a total of 12 femurs There were male cadavers and female cadaver ... medial geniculate artery and its clinical significance during traditional femoral traction pin placement is unknown Ashok Reddy, et al demonstrated in a cadaveric study that the medial femoral ... anatomic study of the distal femur Injury to the femoral artery and the potential for devastating vascular injury is the true rational for traditional medial entry and challenging this long-held...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... osteoporosis and Alzheimer’s disease [11] Iliacus muscle injury and resulting hematoma causing femoral nerve palsy has also been described after abdominal extension exercises [15], and also after ... after total hip arthroplasty Acta Orthop Scand 1980, 51:531-4 19 Wooten SL, McLaughlin RE: Iliacus hematoma and subsequent femoral nerve palsy after penetration of the medical acetabular wall during ... patient described with in this report AVM, DK and RM conducted the literature review and analysed the gathered reports for the described case AVM, DK and RM composed and wrote the manuscript All...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... of all extrinsic muscles of the foot and ankle revealed no deficits Dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses were strongly palpable, capillary refill time was immediate to all digits and pedal ... affected arthrodesis sites and also augments the bending stiffness and torsional resistance of the overall construct The presence of the external fixator may also act as an additional deterrent for ... reconstruction and salvage versus amputation is fundamental and in the best interest of the patient Candid discussions with the patient and Capobianco et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... engineering and metallurgy Modern metal-on-metal bearings appear to offer excellent wear properties when compared to historical resurfacing designs, which were mainly metal-onpolyethylene [2,3,10,26] ... Sandiford et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010, 5:8 http://www.josr-online.com/content/5/1/8 Page of National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) ... PB: Metal-on-metal surface replacement of the hip: Experience with the McMinn prosthesis Clin Orthop 1996, 329S:S89-98 McMinn DJW: Development of Metal/Metal Hip Resurfacing Hip International 2003,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... titanium alloy with a cervicodiaphyseal angle 130 degrees, a metaphyseal angle degrees and total length 195 mm The diameter proximally is 13 mm and distally 10 mm There are two holes for cephalic ... hospital stay and the mortality rate at 12 months The patients were evaluated for their functional status and by serial plain radiographs at 1, 3, and 12 months after operation Fracture healing ... design and coordination All authors read and approved the final manuscript Makridis et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010, 5:9 http://www.josr-online.com/content/5/1/9 Competing...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... well-contoured over the distal femoral condyle and the multiple distal locking screws had better control and fixation of the fracture Lam et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010, 5:10 ... especially in fractures with relatively short metaphyseal fragments Moreover, there are cosmetic concerns with pin scarring and the chance of refractures after removal of external fixators Sabharwal ... removal of external fixators Sabharwal et al used an Ilizarov external fixator to try to avoid intraepiphyseal placement Lam et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010, 5:10 http://www.josr-online.com/content/5/1/10...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... (medial and lateral) tibial spines in a normal knee (arrows in Figure 5b) Figure Computed tomography scans Transversal layers of computed tomography scans of the affected (a) and contralateral ... contralateral side At arthroscopy there was a hypoplasia of the medial trochlea, and a lateralization of the patella The lateral compartment showed a small cartilage defect at the lateral femoral ... medial trochlea and the extremely narrow intercondylar notch Three-dimensional reconstruction visualized the single tibial spine (Figure 4b) as opposed to usually two tibial spines in a healthy...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... S, Kujala UM, Osterman K: Intrinsic risk factors and athletic injuries Sports Medicine 1990, 9(4):205-15 14 Quarrie KL, Alsop JC, Waller AE, Bird YN, Marshall , Chalmers DJ: The New Zealand rugby ... the statistical software package SPSS (version 12) Differences in time of onset between muscles were analyzed with a factorial ANOVA with two factors (side and muscle) The critical alpha level ... of the humerus, and Fleisig et al [64] reported that when the humerus is in internal rotation in abduction, the long head of biceps Horsley et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... Hospital, Boston for skeletal scintigraphy between October 2005 and September 2006 Of 115 identified patients undergoing skeletal SPECT and planar scintigraphy, SPECT identified an abnormal focus ... S: Expert opinion and controversies in sports andmusculoskeletal medicine: The diagnosis and treatment of spondylolysis in adolescent athletes Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation ... Children’s Hospital Boston, Boston, MA, USA 4Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA Authors’ contributions All of the authors have read and approved the final manuscript Zukotynski et al Journal of Orthopaedic...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... AP radiograph and CT scan images (1A, B and D) Note the subchondral sclerosis and cystic changes The axial T2 MRI image shows a focal fluid-like collection in bilateral L4/5 facet joints with ... midline dorsal epidural space (dotted line) (1C) Additionally, there is heterogeneous increased signal in the paravertebral muscles There is no evidence of spondylodiscitis or paravertebral muscle ... elevated CRP and ESR and inflammatory signal on MRI was worrisome for an infectious etiology He was admitted to the hospital and taken to the OR the following day for a decompression and possible...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... included a femoral head and neck, a whole femoral head, a proximal end of the femoral head, and a base of the femoral head Methods Surgical Procedure to Induce Osteonecrosis Optical Imaging of ... from those branches was physically blocked The lateral epiphyseal arteries and the extracapsular arterial ring were attached Zhang et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010, 5:15 ... iliac, the common and superficial femoral, the deep femoral, and the circumflex arteries Figure illustrates the blood vessels with and without skeletal structures The cross-sectional CT images were...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... Fotiadis et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010, 5:16 http://www.josr-online.com/content/5/1/16 swelling at the dorsoradial side of the hand in association with tenderness and pain ... right hand Isolated thumb CMC joint dislocation is evident Figure Appearance of the right hand years postoperatively The patient had normal and painless thumb movement Fotiadis et al Journal of ... dorsal dislocation of the joint [1] Bettinger et al [5] were further reported that the anterior oblique as well as the radial collateral and the ulnar collateral ligaments should be considered the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... Reported sites of Hydatid disease of the musculoskeletal system Author No* Site of infection Bal et al [1] bone Bellil et al [2] bone Merkle et al [7] Iliopsoas, left adductor musculature, left ... free and she was able to walk unaided within three months following the total hip replacement Annual review with radiographs and MRI showed gradual recurrence of the cysts despite the ongoing Albendazole ... one along the lateral side of rectus femoris and the other one deep to gluteus medius on 25/10/99 The operation was covered with Praziquental and Albendazole and she was discharged home on Albendazole...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... Methods Animals and Experimental Preparations All surgical and experimental protocols were approved by the University’s Lab Animal Use Committee The surgical protocol was previously described and modified ... arterial wall, perpendicular to SMC stretch, and counting the nucleus along the line All the analyses were performed by a single operator to ensure consistency of measurements Statistical Analyses ... animals showed an average of 4% natural differences in arterial wall area between the left and the right ulnae (0.121 ± 0.01 mm2 vs 0.126 ± 0.015 mm2), demonstrating minimal left and right handedness...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... elastic bandage The most proximal and distal screw holes are drilled first The bar-Schanz pin construct provides the reduction and is left in situ until completion initial operation, the traditional ... months later because of unacceptable valgus malalignment and dorsal angulation This involved removal of the external fixation and replacement with an internally placed LCP pilon plate 2.7/3.5 (Synthes ... of the left tibia and fibula shafts (Gustillo-Anderson grade IIIB) (Fig 3a) [11] Wound debridement and application of an external Woon et al Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

... to meet to be considered a candidate for metal-on-metal resurfacing hip arthroplasty Patients were all skeletally mature or at least 18 years old and had to be clinically qualified for a standard ... mobilization and the patient achieved approximately 90 degrees of hip flexion and 10 degrees of lateral rotation bilaterally by months postoperatively In another study, Newman et al also Marker et al Journal ... maximal functional improvement and a healthier lifestyle Author details Center for Joint Preservation and Replacement, Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20