... sampling and the resulting information, individuals engaged in sampling and sample preparation must be qualified by training and experience and possess a thorough understanding of sampling practices and ... composite sample This sample shall be reduced, but if information on variation is desired, the separate samples shall be tested 8.10 Sampling of Packaged Material: 8.10.1 Random Sample Random sample ... single increments, and including division and analysis of the single increments 3.23 unbiased sample a sample free of bias or a representative sample 3.24 unit variance (random variance of increment...
Ngày tải lên: 10/07/2014, 23:20
... acephate and methamidophos in food Grains (PDPAS) during 2008 and 2006 A review on sample preparation and chromatographic determination was developed for the sensitive determination of acephate and ... extracting solvent and 1-chloro-4-fluorobenzene as an internal standard in fruits and vegetables The limit of detection by the method was found in between 0.005 and 0.01 mg/kg and the limit of quantification ... from 100 mL tap and river water at ng/mL spike level was 96.1% and 95.8%, and the limits of detection were 10 and 13 ng/L respectively (Kumar et al., 2013; Shen et al., 2011) and ecological health...
Ngày tải lên: 02/09/2015, 13:47
Study of sample preparation and pretreatment methods and their applications, in combination with high resolution chromatography
... general information about sample preparation methods A complete sample analysis procedure includes steps: Sample collection, sample preparation, sample analysis, data handling and final report generation ... thesis and General Remarks about Sample Preparation Methods The thesis begins with an introductory Chapter which reviews several popular and relatively novel sample preparation methods and describes ... instrumentation, data-handling and report-generating software, while sample preparation and pretreatment methods have been more or less neglected Many traditional sample preparation methods such...
Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 15:54
Sample Preparation Techniques in Analytical Chemistry potx
... di¤erent combinations of ns and na Combinations of ns and na should be chosen based on scientific judgment and the cost involved in sample preparation and analysis 12 sample preparation: an analytical ... semiqualitative analysis Here sample preparation: an analytical perspective Table 1.1 Common Instrumental Methods and the Necessary Sample Preparation Steps Prior to Analysis Analytes Sample Preparation Instrumenta ... matter of minutes The sample preparation also involves several discrete steps that involve manual handling Consequently, both random and systematic errors are higher during sample preparation than...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 02:20
Preparation, characterization and gas sensitivity ofpolypyrrole/g-Fe2O3hybrid materials
... annealing temperature, and the particle sizes of S1 and S2 samples annealed at 150 8C were 5.3 nm and 4.7 nm, respectively, according to the Scherrer formula The S1 and S2 samples annealed at 100 ... From the TEM and HRTEM micrographs of S2(150 8C), the amorphous polymer, granular and stick g-Fe2O3 particles could be seen, and the length and width of the stick form was about 200 nm and 15 nm, ... 8C, 60 8C and 90 8C (Fig 6) The response and recovery times of S1(150 8C) were 12–36 s and 20–22 s, respectively, at different working temperatures, and those of S2(150 8C) were 17–40 s and 20–23...
Ngày tải lên: 21/03/2014, 12:17
Disasters: Impact on Mental Health in an Elderly Population and Practical Suggestions for Preparation, Response, and Recovery pptx
... Department of Health and Human Services: Disasters and Emergencies http://www.hhs.gov/emergency Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - Pandemic and Avian Flu www.pandemicflu.gov/ Pandemic Influenza ... events and to foster short and long-term adaptive functioning Developed by the National Center for PTSD and the National Child Traumatic Stress Network and used by American Red Cross and the ... education about stress and coping Help restore the individual’s sense of control Encourage networking and re-establishing contact with informal and formal support, providers, and clergy Traumatic...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 14:20
catalyst preparation science and engineering
... compound with four singlets at 76.9 and 69.5 for bridging and terminal (O-C-(CH3)3) and 32.3 and 34.2 for bridging and terminal (O-C-(CH3)3) Interaction of (Al(OBut)3)2 and n-octylamine resulted in ... drying at 60°C in vacuo The band at 1592 is due to the -NH2 group, and bands at 1470, 1460, 1384, and 1360 are the -CH deformation bands [23] There are unresolved bands near 2900 cm–1 due to C-H ... 11:08 AM 10 Catalyst Preparation: Science and Engineering FIGURE 1.6 Extruder and extrudates 1.4 APPLICATIONS Because of their unique properties like purity and well-defined and accessible surface,...
Ngày tải lên: 01/04/2014, 10:27
Preparation, characterization and application of heterogeneous solid base catalyst for biodiesel production from soybean oil
... ash content and total glycerol content, were determined and listed in the Table Table also showed comparisons of the obtained biodiesel and the standards of biodiesel in china, Europe and the United ... presence of tricaprylin as an internal standard The analysis of biodiesel for each sample was carried out by dissolving ml of biodiesel sample into ml of n-hexane and injecting 0.5 ml of this solution ... ¼ weight of the internal standard, AB ¼ peak area of FAME, ftricaprylin ¼ response factor, Atricaprylin ¼ peak area of the internal standard, and ms ¼ weight of the sample Determination of sulfur...
Ngày tải lên: 05/05/2014, 08:42
Báo cáo hóa học: " Preparation, characterization and photocatalytic behavior of WO3-fullerene/TiO2 catalysts under visible light" pot
... both the conduction band (CB) and the valence band (VB) of WO3 were higher than the CB and VB of TiO2 and fullerene When the hole and electron pairs were also generated and separated on the interface ... WO3, and TiO2 Because of the least band gap of fullerene (1.6 to 1.9 eV), hole and electron pairs were generated and separated on the interface of fullerene easily by visible light irradiation, and ... MZD defined the research theme MZD and WCO designed methods and experiments, and experiments and wrote the paper LZ carried out the laboratory experiments JGC and CYP analyzed the date, interpreted...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 01:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Aqueous Solution Preparation, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of Nano-Granular ZnxFe32xO4 Ferrite Films" potx
... ions and both the O and the ions in A sites and not contain the vibration of the ions in B sites at all [23, 24] Figure shows the Raman spectra measured at 293 K for the Fe3O4, Zn0.41Fe2.59O4, and ... was fitted by two peaks at 648 and 679 cm-1 In fact, the Raman modes at 653 and 648 cm-1 are ascribed to the oxygen breathing vibrations against zinc; and the 681 and Fig The top view SEM micrographs ... lattice of the films would expand the lattice and increase the lattice constant The Fe3O4 film was composed of nano-granules 10–250 nm in size (Fig 5a) The Zn0.41Fe2.59O4 and Zn0.99Fe2.01O4 ferrite...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Nanospheres: Preparation, Characterization, and Their Adsorption Properties" docx
... Bovine, and Lysozyme Experimental Sodium tungstate, sodium borohydride, hydrochloric acid (37%), and ethanol were purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd (Shanghai, China) and used ... of the reaction, the solid product was collected by centrifugation and was washed thoroughly using pure water and ethanol, and finally dried at 80 °C under a vacuum (0.01 Torr) Scanning electron ... (4f7/2 and 4f5/2) in the hollow Na0.15WO3 nanospheres observed Figure shows the XPS spectrum of W in the hollow NaxWO3 nanospheres The two major W 4f7/2 and 4f5/2 peaks centered at 35.75 and 37.58...
Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 00:20
Báo cáo y học: "The International Documentation and Evaluation System IDES: a single center observational case series for development of an ankle prosthesis documentation questionnaire and study of its feasibility and face validity" pdf
... A-C was used Documentation and work-up of the patient sample occurred partially retrospective from patient records and computer based documentation on the basis of results of standardized clinical ... at meetings and conferences and their suggestions were incorporated as well The patient sample used for content validation is a single-surgeon series and was comprised of 51 women and 23 men with ... International Documentation and Evaluation System IDES: a single center observational case series for development of an ankle prosthesis documentation questionnaire and study of its feasibility and face...
Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 21:24
báo cáo khoa học: "Cationic nanoparticles for delivery of amphotericin B: preparation, characterization and activity in vitro" potx
... mobility µ and Smoluchowski's equation, ζ = µη/ε, where η and ε are medium viscosity and dielectric constant, respectively All Dz and ζ were obtained at 25°C, h after mixing Optical spectra and aggregation ... Figure 10 between Candida albicans viability (%) and zetapotential (mV) Correlation for AmB formulation at low (ᮀ) and high P (l) Correlation between Candida albicans viability (%) and zeta-potential ... stability was very narrow and around mg/ mL PDDA Below and above this concentration, about 300 nm and negative zeta-potentials, or 500–700 nm of zeta-average diameter and positive zeta-potentials...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 00:22
Báo cáo y học: " Sub-threshold depression and antidepressants use in a community sample: searching anxiety and finding bipolar disorder" pps
... in Italy” [3] Face-to-face interviews were carried out at candidates’ homes Recruitment methods and study sample The study sample was randomly drawn from the adult population of municipal records ... enrolled sample by age, sex and the rate of non-interviewed have been already Page of published [3] No significant statistical differences were found between the interviewed sub-samples and the randomized ... the acquisition and analysis of the data and drafted the manuscript MCH participated in the design and coordination of the study MFM and MEL participated in acquisition of data and critical revision...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo y học: " Rates and risks for prolonged grief disorder in a sample of orphaned and widowed genocide survivors" potx
... and had to experience the Rwandan genocide in 1994 Widows were participants who had lost their husbands and who were not remarried Orphans were participants who had lost at least one parent and ... following randomly selected sectors of Butare: Tumba, Mukura, Mbazi, Huye and Ngoma Three trained raters were Page of randomly assigned to each sector and in each sector three quarters were randomly ... scores and standard deviations Chi square analysis, Kruskal-Wallis-Test and independent samples t tests are used to analyze between-group differences To investigate the association between PGD and...
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 16:22
Preparation, characterization and property studies of carbon nanostructures derived from carbon rich materials
... Prof Sow Chong Haur and his lab members for helping with the Raman and conductivity measurements Technical assistance from Dr Liu Binghai, Ms Tang and Mdm Loy during SEM and TEM measurements ... Introduction 70 2.2 Experimental Section 71 2.2.1 Reagents and Materials 71 2.2.2 Sample Preparation 72 2.2.3 Isolation of CNFs 72 2.2.4 Preparation of Electrospun CNF/PVA Composite 72 Nanofiber ... enhancing the dispersibility and processability This method provides an easy and direct route towards the preparation of highly functionalized graphene sheets x Abbreviations and Symbols 1D One dimensional...
Ngày tải lên: 10/09/2015, 15:48
Development of miniaturized sample preparation approaches
... instruments cannot handle complex sample matrices directly and, as a result, a sample preparation step is critical and takes up a major portion of analysis time The main aim of sample preparation is ... characteristics of a sample preparation technique mentioned above It is a universal sampling and extraction method-it can be used to sample air, water, and the headspace above solid samples, and has been ... consumption It is fully automated and takes only to process each sample Compared to SPME, MEPS reduces not only sample preparation time, but also sample volume (10-1000 µL) and a much higher recovery...
Ngày tải lên: 14/09/2015, 14:01
Preparation, morphology and thermal mechanical properties of epoxy nanoclay composites
... Ms Wuiwui and Ms Shen Lu, for their assistance in preparation and characterization of materials I would also like to show my sincere thanks to Mr Zhao Wei, Mr Poh Chong, Ms Shue Yin and Ms Doreen ... layers and polymer matrix to be very complex and affect the composite properties The existence of organic modification lowers the reinforcing effect of clay, and makes it difficult to understand ... 300-400oC range, and autogenous pressure conditions to afford the best purity and crystallinity in reasonable time frames Hectorite on the other hand, which forms at low temperatures and pressures...
Ngày tải lên: 16/09/2015, 08:31
Inorganic molecular sieves Preparation, modification and industrial application in catalytic processes
... the framework (Si/Al) and extraframework Al content, and by their textural properties (micro and mesoporosity) These properties can be modified and adjusted through catalyst preparation Regarding ... synthesis and modification to their conformation as heterogeneous catalysts and application in commercial processes The processes presented range from oil refining and petrochemicals to fine chemicals, and ... approach [57], and for the optimization of the synthesis procedure and fine-tuning of crystallite size in a second stage [58,59] ITQ-30 [60] and ITQ-24 [61] were also obtained and their synthesis...
Ngày tải lên: 08/10/2015, 23:22
Preparation, structure, and properties of solutionpolymerized styrenebutadiene rubber with functionalized endgroups and its silicafilled composites
... G0 -ε% and tand-ε% curves of vulcanizates (60 C) improve the silica-rubber linkage and silica dispersion in rubber matrix From tand-ε% curve, tand value of 1# vulcanizate is the highest and increases ... SSBR and A-SSBR Sample no SSBR A-SSBR-1 A-SSBR-2 Initial mass of sample (g) Mass of sample after heated (g) Mass fraction of silicon element displayed in EDS (%) Mass of silicon element in sample ... (25 C) The polymer samples were dissolved in CDCl3 in a mm NMR tube Chemical shifts were reported in ppm and referenced to tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal standard and calculated by using...
Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2016, 22:43