... main computations of the Inside-Outside algorithm are indexed using the CKY procedure which is a bottom-up chart parsing algorithm. To summarize the main points 190 in our adaptation of ... wc call unconstrained training, of maximizing the likelihood of an unbrackctcd corpus. We will later describe the modifica- tions necessary to train with the constraint of a bracketed corpus. ... Ingria, It., Mar- cus, M., Santorini, B., and Strzalkowski, T Evaluat- ing Syntax Performance of Parser/Grammars of English. Proceedings of Natural Language Processing Systems Evaluation Workshop,...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 07:20
A STUDY ON THE USE OF CLASSROOM DISCIPLINE AS MOTIVATION FOR SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION IN THE CONTEXT OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEAC
Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:06
Tài liệu The Literacy Skills of English Language Learners in Canada docx
... most of their schooling in English or French, depending on the area of the country in which they live. Because the major- ity of provinces in Canada offer educational instruction in English, many immigrant ... understanding of the reading process, including reading failure. Since the con- cept of learning disability was first outlined by Samuel Kirk (1963), investigators have concentrated on identifying the basic ... read: Thinking and learning about print. The Reading Research and Education Center. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. August, D., & Hakuta, K. (1997). Improving schooling for language- minority children:...
Ngày tải lên: 24/01/2014, 04:20
Tài liệu The Role of Community Banks in the U.S. Economy pdf
... “Small Business Lending and the Changing Structure of the Banking Industry,” Journal of Banking and Finance, August. Sullivan, Richard J. 2000. “How Has the Adoption of Internet Banking Affected Performance ... larger banks in making small business loans. Loan officers at small banks can take into account a wide variety of factors in reviewing applications for small business loans, including the character of ... understanding issues facing community banks. I. THE CURRENT ROLE OF COMMUNITY BANKS The banking system in the United States has always been unique in the sense of containing large numbers of small...
Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 11:20
Tài liệu SICK WATER? THE CENTRAL ROLE OF WASTEWATER MANAGEMENT IN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT pdf
... dis- charge can contain a wide range of contaminants and originate from a myriad of sources. Some of the biggest generators of toxic industrial waste include mining, pulp mills, tanneries, sugar ... from mining operations can contain silt and rock particles and sur- factants. Depending on the type of ore deposit being mined, tailings can also contain heavy metals like copper, lead, zinc, ... examples of persistent environmental damage caused by the discharge of toxic mine waste. In Papua New Guinea for ex- ample, companies discharge millions of tons of contaminated mine waste into...
Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 10:20
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "From HOPE en I''''ESPERANCE On the Role of Computational Neurolinguistics in Cross-Language Studies " pptx
... questions in pointing out the value of applying a CN methodology to cross- linguistic study. In explaining the representation issues for French, we will first, briefly provide background in current ... Because of the parallel activation of all meanings of each recognized word in HOPE, the determination of the phonetic representation of a recognized word determines the breadth of active ... linguistically interpretable hierarchical repre- sentations that arise in language behavior are introduced by including neurally motivated pro- cessing control as the focus of model definition...
Ngày tải lên: 21/02/2014, 20:20
Enterprise Adjustment and the Role of Bank Credit in Russia: Evidence from a 420 Firm''''s Qualitative Survey pdf
... decreasing for 53% of the sample, it has been increasing for 36%, and has been stable for the remaining 11%. An increase in indebtedness (of 80% in average) is associated with a 14% decrease in production, ... to soft finance have regularly played a strong role in sustaining firms with low actual level of demand. Here inventory reflects changes over the past six months; - exp-prod is an indication of ... a higher probability of posting profits. However, a regime of soft budget constraints may also allow loss-making firms to build up inventories, thus supporting their level of output. Hence we...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 08:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Kinetic and crystallographic analyses of the catalytic domain of chitinase from Pyrococcus furiosus – the role of conserved residues in the active site pdf
... biocon- version of chitin into valuable oligosaccharide deriva- tives for various industrial applications. Pf-ChiA has a unique multidomain structure con- taining two chitin-binding domains (ChBD1 ... crystal- line chitin hydrolyzing activity at high temperature. In order to investigate the structure–function relationship of this chitinase, we analyzed one of the catalytic domains (AD2) using mutational ... number of amino acid residues contribute to the binding of the substrate by hydrogen bonding and ⁄ or hydrophobic interactions. Using the ligplot program [31], we investigated the specific interactions...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 11:20
The role of sentence stress in enhancing english speaking competence of HPU english majors
... number (listening: 10%, reading: 7.5%). 48 Figure 6: The frequency of using sentence stress in English speaking 39 8.2. Non-final intonation 8.2.1. Rising-falling intonation Complex ... THREE: FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION 1. Findings 49 2. Some possible problems encountered by English majors in enhancing English speaking competence. 49 2.1. Misunderstanding of meaning caused ... my study ―The role of sentence stress in enhancing English speaking competence of HPU English majors”. A survey within the scope of the study is conducted at HPU. The major aim of the study...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 16:12
A History of English Romanticism in the Nineteenth Century pdf
... the two cardinal points of poetry, the power of exciting the sympathy of the reader by a faithful adherence to the truth of nature, and the power of giving the interest of novelty by the modifying colours ... painting is by referring him to the engravings of Albert Durer and the serious parts of Chaucer. There is the same want of proper costume the same intense feeling of the human being, both in body ... Paine. Think of the unshrinking gaze which Dante fixes upon the tortures of the souls in pain; of the wasted body of Christ upon the cross; of the fasts, flagellations, mortifications of penitents;...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 23:20
Investigating the Role of Metacognitive Knowledge in English Writing ppt
... investigate the role of metacognitive knowledge in the English writing of Chinese EFL learners, in the hope of shedding some light on the teaching and learning of EFL writing skill in China. 2. ... knowledge about pre-writing planning, on-writing monitoring of errors, post-writing checking and reflection Zhang: Investigating the Role of Metacognitive Knowledge in English Writing 29 Kasper ... the beginning of their second semester in university, so all the students have been learning English for at least six years. According to the teaching syllabus of college English in China, first-year...
Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2014, 08:20
SUPPORTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENGLISH LITERACY IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS potx
... native language reading instruction does not precede or coincide with English reading instruction, then English reading instruction should be delayed until a modicum of oral English proficiency ... the effectiveness of various types of L2 instruction are being redefined and stipulated according to various moderator variables. These include the internal status of a learner’s inter -language, age, language ... issues include interference from the students’ first language in the areas of phonology or writing (including spelling, syntax, text structure), as well as a lack of knowledge of “conventional” English words,...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 19:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Preliminary Report on the Insertion of English Articles in RussianEnglish MT Output"" pdf
... question is meaningful only in terms of the incrementing of consumer appeal of the product, and it would be difficult to answer without research in that very area. From the point of view of an MT ... multiple printout are the scheme's main features. One of the most discussed problems in the automatic translation of Russian documents into English is the insertion of English articles in the ... reaction to it. With these thoughts in mind, a close examination of several texts, in English, was undertaken to determine something about the patterns of occurrence of the arti- cles. Some simple...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 17:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " The role of perfusion CT in identifying stroke mimics in the emergency room: a case of status epilepticus presenting with perfusion CT alterations" pdf
... for intrave- nous thrombolysis given the neurological findings and NIHSS of 2; however, the constellation of the above findings led to our clinical decision not to administer thrombolytics in ... The role of perfusion CT in identifying stroke mimics in the emergency room: a case of status epilepticus presenting with perfusion CT alterations. International Journal of Emergency Medicine 2012 ... FLAIR MRI brain imaging did not reveal evidence of stroke (Figure 1). Discussion Stroke mimics account for 5-30% of “brain attacks.” Of those patients receiving thrombol ytic therapy in the Eur- opean...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 19:20
Research report: "Writing in teams to improve writing skills for students of English Language at the University of Vinh" doc
... the combination of individual writing assignment; if students not joining this activity, their final mark reduced. ã The final mark being the average of the marks of group papers, individual ... writing is an innovative approach to teaching writing in EFL classrooms in Vietnam. This method inspired the students’ motivation in learning writing skill at Vinh University. The purpose of ... skill (speaking, listening, writing or reading). The following is the review of the studies, observation concerning making group work an active tool in improving EFL teaching and learning results....
Ngày tải lên: 23/07/2014, 13:20
the cambridge encyclopedia of the english language phần 8 pdf
Ngày tải lên: 24/07/2014, 08:20