review vol 67 no 3 jul 1992 pp 461 646

frantz - 1999 - auditor's skill, auditing standards, litigation, and audit quality

frantz - 1999 - auditor's skill, auditing standards, litigation, and audit quality

... Accounting Research, (Supplement), pp 31 –54 Bebchuck, L (1984) ‘Litigation and settlement under imperfect information’, Rand Journal of Economics, 15 (3) , pp 404–415 Dye, R (19 93) ‘Auditing standards, ... audit service quality’, The Accounting Review, 63 (1), pp 55– 73 Png, I (1987), ‘Litigation, liability, and incentives for care’, Journal of Public Economics, 34 , pp 61–85 Sarath, B & Wolfson, M (1988) ... and investment’, The Accounting Review, 72 (3) , pp 38 5–406 Thoman, L (1996) ‘Legal damages and auditor efforts’, Contemporary Accounting Research, 13, pp 275 30 6 ...

Ngày tải lên: 06/01/2015, 19:42

33 285 0
Báo cáo Y học: Amphipathic property of free thiol group contributes to an increase in the catalytic efficiency of carboxypeptidase Y pot

Báo cáo Y học: Amphipathic property of free thiol group contributes to an increase in the catalytic efficiency of carboxypeptidase Y pot

... activity (units) 10 )3 · Specific activity (unitsÆmg)1) Wild-type C341G C341S C341D C341V C341F C341H 3. 9 3. 3 4.9 4.6 1.0 1.0 0.41 3. 4 0.24 0 .31 0.014 0. 032 0.00 53 ND 860 72 62 3. 0 32 5.1 – Fig CD ... 0.16 0.45 1.1 8.4 0.070 19 0.98 3. 8 480 2 .3 140 2.2 59 0 .30 170 0 .37 57 0 .36 22 0.15 0.71 0.15 3. 4 0.54 29 0 .36 7.5 0.27 25 0.28 2 .3 C341G C341S C341D C341V C341F Cbz-Gly-Phe This suggests that, ... Cbz-Gly-Phe Cbz-Ala-Phe 3. 2 92 0.96 150 7.0 15 1.1 95 1.9 18 2.4 93 1.4 2.1 ND ND 0.48 4.6 0.16 8.0 2 .3 1.2 5.5 2.2 0. 83 0.19 0.41 1.1 3. 2 0.26 3. 7 0.57 5.2 0 .32 6.7 4.2 9.1 3. 0 ND ND 0.89 0.16 0.45...

Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 23:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: H2O2, but not menadione, provokes a decrease in the ATP and an increase in the inosine levels in Saccharomyces cerevisiae An experimental and theoretical approach pot

Báo cáo khoa học: H2O2, but not menadione, provokes a decrease in the ATP and an increase in the inosine levels in Saccharomyces cerevisiae An experimental and theoretical approach pot

... 400 [30 ] 30 0 [30 ] 2000 b 1800 a,b a 2670 [31 ] 500 [31 ] a 40.7 [32 ] 166 [34 ] 1600 22 [35 ] 32 0 [35 ] 34 [36 ] 23 [36 ] 63 [36 ] 2.8 [35 ] 220 (ATP) [35 ] 33 100 33 100 5000 (Pi) [30 ] 4700 (IMP) [31 ] 28 ... 100 33 100 5000 (Pi) [30 ] 4700 (IMP) [31 ] 28 (Ino) [32 ,33 ] 166 1600 22 32 0 34 23 63 2.8 (Ado) 220 (ATP) 200 (AMP) [35 ] 1200 (ADP) [35 ] 33 100 33 100 Values obtained in the presence of ATP b Km ... 0. 03 0. 13 0 .34 0. 03 0.10 0.19 0 .32 0.27 0.12 0.07 0.46 0.05 0.88 0.05 1.58 0.11 0.94 0 .33 0. 53 0 .67 0.19 0.06 0.15 0.78 0.57 0.19 0.48 1 .33 0.61 0. 23 0.48 2.07 0.64 0.15 0.71 0.17 0.98 0. 83 0.91...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 10:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: Cyclosporin A-induced oxidative stress is not the consequence of an increase in mitochondrial membrane potential doc

Báo cáo khoa học: Cyclosporin A-induced oxidative stress is not the consequence of an increase in mitochondrial membrane potential doc

... Appl Pharmacol 1 83, 83 91 Koizumi S, Konishi M, Ichihara T, Wada H, Matsukawa H, Goi K & Mizutani S (1995) Flow cytometric functional analysis of multidrug resistance by Fluo -3: a 30 12 32 33 34 ... (2007) 30 03 30 12 ª 2007 The Authors Journal compilation ª 2007 FEBS 30 11 Cyclosporin A-induced oxidative stress 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 M van der Toorn et al tumor cells with SDZ PSC 833 Cancer ... multidrug resistance by Fluo -3: a 30 12 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 comparison with rhodamine-1 23 Eur J Cancer 31 A, 1682–1688 Ho GT, Moodie FM & Satsangi J (20 03) Multidrug resistance gene (P-glycoprotein...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 08:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: The inhibition of Ras farnesylation leads to an increase in p27Kip1 and G1 cell cycle arrest pdf

Báo cáo khoa học: The inhibition of Ras farnesylation leads to an increase in p27Kip1 and G1 cell cycle arrest pdf

... NIH 3T3 cells Mol Cell Biol 10, 531 4– 532 3 23 Feig, L.A & Cooper, G.M (1988) Inhibition of NIH 3T3 cell proliferation by a mutant ras protein with preferential affinity for GDP Mol Cell Biol 8, 32 35 32 43 ... p21Cip1 levels in Rat1/ras cells [32 ,33 ] It has been claimed that the elevation in p21Cip1 levels was mediated by the inhibition of non-Ras farnesylated proteins [32 ,34 ,35 ] For the first time, we report ... Biol 8, 32 35 32 43 24 Mulcahy, L.S., Smith, M.R & Stacey, D.W (1985) Requirement for ras proto-oncogene function during serum-stimulated growth of NIH 3T3 cells Nature 31 3, 241–2 43 25 Aktas, H.,...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 01:20

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Phosphorylation of hormone-sensitive lipase by protein kinase A in vitro promotes an increase in its hydrophobic surface area ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Phosphorylation of hormone-sensitive lipase by protein kinase A in vitro promotes an increase in its hydrophobic surface area ppt

... lipase against lipid substrates PLoS ONE 3, e3756, doi:10. 137 1/journal.pone.00 037 56 12 Lookene A, Zhang L, Tougu V & Olivecrona G (20 03) 1,1¢-bis(anilino)-4-,4¢-bis(naphtalene)-8,8¢-disulfonate ... conjugated to Fab fragments or to immunoglob- 4762 ulin G as high-resolution labels for electron microscopy: a technical overview J Electron Microsc Tech 14, 31 3 32 3 23 Engel J & Furthmayr H (1987) ... Complete; Roche Diagnostics, Mannheim, Germany), and either 200 lm ATP and 0 .3 lCiÆlL)1 [32 P]ATP[cP], or 15 lm ATP and 0.0225 lCiÆlL)1 [32 P]ATP[cP] Aliquots were taken after 4, 8, 16, 32 and 64 of incubation,...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20

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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Lipopolysaccharide-evoked activation of p38 and JNK leads to an increase in ICAM-1 expression in Schwann cells of sciatic nerves ppt

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Lipopolysaccharide-evoked activation of p38 and JNK leads to an increase in ICAM-1 expression in Schwann cells of sciatic nerves ppt

... by 435 2 A Shen et al 27 28 29 30 30 a 30 b 31 32 33 34 35 inflammatory cytokines in human endothelial cells Essential roles of a variant NF-kappaB site and p65 homodimers J Biol Chem 270, 933 –9 43 ... function Eur J Immunol 17, 9 43 947 FEBS Journal 275 (2008) 434 3– 435 3 ª 2008 The Authors Journal compilation ª 2008 FEBS A Shen et al 36 Shimizu Y, Newman W, Tanaka Y & Shaw S (1992) Lymphocyte ... 70, 667 675 38 Archelos JJ, Toyka KV & Hartung HP (1994) B cell responses to the PNS protein P0 in experimental autoimmune neuritis J Neurol Sci 125, 132 – 137 39 Ip WK, Wong CK & Lam CW (20 03) Tumour...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 18:20

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Báo cáo khoa học: An arginyl in the N-terminus of the V1a vasopressin receptor is part of the conformational switch controlling activation by agonist docx

Báo cáo khoa học: An arginyl in the N-terminus of the V1a vasopressin receptor is part of the conformational switch controlling activation by agonist docx

... 166, 996 ± 175, 968 ± 139 , 1076 ± 2 13, 1024 ± 197, 1184 ± 117, 1228 ± 230 , 1045 ± 205, 1252 ± 241, 10 73 ± 186, 978 ± 169, 1 037 ± 233 , 1214 ± 206, 1008 ± 185, 11 63 ± 202 and 1 236 ± 242 d.p.m for wildtype ... using either the natural agonist [Phe3 -3, 4,5-3H]AVP (68.5 CiÆ mmol)1; DuPont NEN, Stevenage, Herts, UK) or the V1aR-selective peptide antagonist [Phe3 -3, 4,5-3H] d(CH2)5Tyr(Me)2AVP (99 CiÆmmol)1; ... Vasopressin (Gash, D.M 19 20 21 22 23 & Boer, G.J., eds), pp 33 5 36 8 Plenum Press, New York, NY, USA Pettibone, D.J & Freidinger, R.M (1997) Discovery and development of non-peptide antagonists of peptide...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 21:20

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Báo cáo Y học: Kinetic studies of human tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase, an enzyme in the topoisomerase I DNA repair pathway pot

Báo cáo Y học: Kinetic studies of human tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase, an enzyme in the topoisomerase I DNA repair pathway pot

... Center for Biotechnology Information accession no NM_01 831 9) Unlike nucleotide changes of C3 93 to G and C1629 to T that not lead to amino acid changes, nucleotide changes of A378 to T and G481 ... (20% amino acid sequence) for yeast TDP and 22 matches (36 % amino acid sequence) for both human TDP deletion variants T3¢P-pNP releases free p-nitrophenol that absorbs light at 415 nm T3¢P-pNP ... cDNA (National Center for Biotechnology Information accession no NM_01 831 9) that shares substantial similarity to the yeast TDP sequence (gene YBR223c; GenBank Z36092.1) This full-length human...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 21:21

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believing by faith an essay in the epistemology and ethics of religious belief may 2007

believing by faith an essay in the epistemology and ethics of religious belief may 2007

... empiricist evidential practice Applying rational empiricist evidential practice to theistic faith-beliefs: an ambiguity thesis 26 28 29 30 33 35 41 47 48 53 53 55 65 66 68 vi contents Responses ... options: the notion of a highest-order framing principle Restricting thesis ( Ji ) to faith-propositions: thesis ( J) 77 78 79 79 86 99 101 102 1 03 106 111 112 1 13 122 1 23 125 128 129 135 137 145 Integrationist ... alia logical norms governing the inferential transfer of evidential support, and norms specifying categories of propositions whose truth may be taken (under canonical conditions) to be non-inferentially...

Ngày tải lên: 11/06/2014, 05:31

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báo cáo hóa học:" The influence of the level of physical activity and human development in the quality of life in survivors of stroke" potx

báo cáo hóa học:" The influence of the level of physical activity and human development in the quality of life in survivors of stroke" potx

... of quality of life 36 (Brazil SF -36 ) Braz J Reumatol 1999, 39 :1 43- 50 15 Lyons RA, Perry HM, Littlepage BN: Evidence for the validity of the shortform 36 questionnaire (SF -36 ) in the elderly population ... General Health Status 58.8 ± 7.9 59 .3 ± 6.8 0,9 13 Vitality 56.5 ± 7.6 55.2 ± 8.2 0, 638 Social Aspects Emotional Aspects 55.2 ± 6.6 58.4 ± 5.4 54.5 ± 8.4 59 .3 ± 7.9 0,1 03 0,079 Mental Health 61.2 ± 4.5 ... 47.4 ± 6.9 0, 036 Physical Aspects Pain 66.5 ± 6.5* 55.9 ± 6.2* 59.1 ± 6.7 47.7 ± 6.0 0,042 0, 035 General Health Status 67. 2 ± 4.2* 56.6 ± 7.8 0,0 03 Vitality 60.9 ± 6.8* 54.1 ± 7.2 0, 038 Social Aspects...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 15:20

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báo cáo hóa học: " Imaging the effect of receptor for advanced glycation endproducts on angiogenic response to hindlimb ischemia in diabetes" docx

báo cáo hóa học: " Imaging the effect of receptor for advanced glycation endproducts on angiogenic response to hindlimb ischemia in diabetes" docx

... remaining limb ratios for %ID/g values, WT non-diabetic was significantly higher than WT diabetic (3. 04 ± 0.95 vs 2. 13 ± 0 .67, P = 0. 03) and RAGE -/- non-diabetic was higher than RAGE -/diabetic ... were not different between days and for any of the four groups: WT non-diabetic (P = 0.52), WT Page of diabetic (P = 0 .39 ), RAGE-/- non-diabetic (P = 0.41), and RAGE -/- diabetic (P = 0 .39 ) Therefore, ... ligation, MMP-2, MMP -3, and MMP- 13 were increased in diabetic mice compared to controls, but collagenolysis was decreased, indicating a suppression of the response Treatment with aminoguanidine, a...

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 02:20

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Báo cáo y học: "Fat-Storing Multilocular Cells Expressing CCR5 Increase in the Thymus with Advancing Age: Potential Role for CCR5 Ligands on the Differentiation and Migration of Preadipocytes" pot

Báo cáo y học: "Fat-Storing Multilocular Cells Expressing CCR5 Increase in the Thymus with Advancing Age: Potential Role for CCR5 Ligands on the Differentiation and Migration of Preadipocytes" pot

... murine 3T3-L1 cells, a well-characterized embryonic mesenchymal cell line known to differentiate into adipocytes in vitro (24,25) To investigate the role of CCR5 ligands in 3T3-L1 cells, immunocytochemistry ... ligands, CCL3, CCL4 and CCL5, without any other stimuli, were able to induce adipogenesis using the 3T3-L1 mesenchymal cell line, as evaluated by the increased expression of PPARγ2 and aP2 (38 , 39 ) To ... Endocrinol Metab 2001; 280: E827-E847 44 Rajala MW, Scherer PE Minireview: The Adipocyte—At the Crossroads of Energy Homeostasis, Inflammation, and Atherosclerosis Endocrinology 20 03; 144: 37 65-73...

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 18:20

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Báo cáo y học: "Does an increase in body mass index over 10 years affect knee structure in a population-based cohort study of adult women" pot

Báo cáo y học: "Does an increase in body mass index over 10 years affect knee structure in a population-based cohort study of adult women" pot

... Arthritis Research & Therapy 2010, 12:R 139 http://arthritis-research.com/content/12/4/R 139 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 Page of cartilage volume in healthy middle-aged adults without ... Baseline BMI -0.60 (- 13. 51, 12 .32 ) 0. 93 -3. 81 (-16.65, 9. 03) 0.55 -5.04 (-19.41, 9 .33 )2 0.48 Change in BMI -14.88 ( -35 .01, 5.26)1 0.15 -16.44 ( -35 .66, 2.78 )3 0.09 -17.75 ( -39 .41, 3. 91 )3 0.10 0.050 Tibiofemoral ... defects [30 ,34 ] and volume loss [32 ,33 ] Although BMLs may be the result of trauma [35 ,36 ] or malalignment [16], there is also evidence that they may be affected by systemic factors [37 ,38 ] Whether...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 14:22

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Báo cáo khoa học: "Effect of sedation with detomidine and butorphanol on pulmonary gas exchange in the horse" pps

Báo cáo khoa học: "Effect of sedation with detomidine and butorphanol on pulmonary gas exchange in the horse" pps

... 5* 10* 0.6 14* 3* 1.45* 0.16* 1.8* 1.8* 1 .3 Detomidine-butorphanol 29 44 1.5 137 31 3. 16 0.15 6.5 7 .3 1.11 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 5* 6* 0 .3 14* 4* 0.62 *† 0.06† 0.8* 1.1 1.2 GLM – ANOVA p < 0.001 ... Detomidine 16 1 63 8.6 5.9 (44 .3 0.5 (4.1 12.8 (95.7 4 .3 (32 .5 3. 2 12 157 10.6 6.1 (46.1 2.2 (16.6 10.8 (80.7 3. 5 (26.0 2.4 ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± 36 1.8 0 .3 2.2) 0.4 2.8) 0.7 4.5) 0 .3 2.6) 0.5 ± ... 0.4 1 .3 ± 0.4 98.5 ± 0.6 1.1 ± 0.4 98.8 ± 0.4 NS NS Percentage ventilation of regions with: Normal VA/Q High VA/Q Dead space 36 .0 ± 5.2 0 .3 ± 0.5 63. 6 ± 5.1 30 .8 ± 7.5 2.5 ± 3. 8 66.5 ± 4.2 35 .7...

Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 18:22

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Báo cáo y học: "The effect of exogenous glucagon-like peptide-1 on the glycaemic response to small intestinal nutrient in the critically ill: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled cross over study" pot

Báo cáo y học: "The effect of exogenous glucagon-like peptide-1 on the glycaemic response to small intestinal nutrient in the critically ill: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled cross over study" pot

... response (AUC30–270 Available online http://ccforum.com/content/ 13/ 3/R67 Table Summary demographic data of patients studied Age Mean 58 years Sex male :3 female Diagnosis medical :3 surgical APACHE ... (t = GLP-1 36 ± 10 pmol/l vs placebo 38 ± 11 pmol/l; P = NS) Exogenous GLP-1 markedly increased plasma GLP-1 concentration within 30 minutes (t = 30 GLP-1 124 ± 15 pmol/l vs placebo 43 ± pmol/l; ... 6040 pmol/l vs placebo 25, 830 ± 2644 pmol/l min); P = NS) Page of (page number not for citation purposes) Critical Care Vol 13 No Deane et al Figure effect of exogenous GLP-1 in these patients...

Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 16:20

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Báo cáo y học: "Endogenous plasma activated protein C levels and the effect of enoxaparin and drotrecogin alfa (activated) on markers of coagulation activation and fibrinolysis in pulmonary embolism." ppt

Báo cáo y học: "Endogenous plasma activated protein C levels and the effect of enoxaparin and drotrecogin alfa (activated) on markers of coagulation activation and fibrinolysis in pulmonary embolism." ppt

... (mg/L) 7.19 4.25 6.80 0.76 15. 53 Sekisui SF (mg/L) Iatron FDP-P (mg/L) 33 . 73 23. 02 20.84 20.78 33 .75 18.80 11.10 4 .30 125.10 105.10 PPIC (μg/L) 1,022 731 777 219 3, 217 APC, activated protein C; ... Median Min Max APC (ng/mL) 0 .36 0.48 0.00 0.00 1.72 PT Quick (%) 92 11 93 75 119 1.05 0.08 1.00 0.90 1.20 INR aPTT (sec) Fibrinogen (g/L) 30 13 26 22 89 3. 10 1.01 3. 08 1.54 6.61 TINAquant D-dimer ... 74.0) 51.9 ± 16.5 (30 .0 to 72.0) 45.6 ± 22.6 (18.0 to 78.0) 60.7 ± 21.9 (22.0 to 84.0) Sex (Female) 3/ 6 3/ 9 5/9 3/ 8 11/15 Body weight (kg) 76.0 ± 9.7 (60.0 to 85.0) 93. 9 ± 13. 3 (79.0 to 120.0)...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 07:21

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Investor relations (IR) An analysis in the context of Vietinbank

Investor relations (IR) An analysis in the context of Vietinbank

... 45 3. 3 .3 Structure o f th e IR division 45 3. 3.4 IR activities in Vietinbank .46 3. 4 Evaluation of IR activities in Vietinbank 63 3.4.1 Strengths 63 3.4.2 ... 37 3. 1 An overview of Vietinbank 37 3. 1.1 The history and development o f Vietinbank 3. 1.2 Scope o f business 38 3. 1 .3 Organization chart 38 3. 1.4 Business ... 32 2.7.8 Roadshows 32 2.7.9 Reverse Roadshow 33 2.7.10 Conferences 33 2.7.11 Analyst and Investor Days 33 2.7.12 Conference Calls 34 ...

Ngày tải lên: 26/03/2015, 08:55

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