review of related literature and studies sample format

... sanitation, and air pollution) 3. “Overview of Urbanization in Asia and the Near East”: trends and projections of urban growth and population density in three cities and assessment of urban poverty and ... Telephone and e-mail requests for references and information on current urban health programs and available studies and reports. 5. Analysis of available data to compare child health status and determinant ... status and main determinants of urban child health and a description of key characteristics of the health and family situations of small children living in slums in the ANE region 6. “Players and...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 12:20

... low of 15% to a high of 69% of internal audit activities. Paape, Scheffe and Snoep (2003) found that 64% of respondents to their survey of 3 Anderson (2003) provides a general discussion of ... defined and are relative in nature, given that internal auditors are employees of the entity. The extant literature and research opportunities To avoid replication of previous literature reviews, ... http://www.theiia.org/guidance/standards -and- practices/position-papers/current-position-papers/. Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA). 2000. Code of Ethics. http://www.theiia.org/guidance/standards -and- practices/professional-practices- framework/code -of- ethics/....

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 23:20

... Streufert, S., and S. C. Streufert, Stress and Information Search in Complex Decision Marking: Effects of Load and Time Urgency, Technical Report No. 4, Arlington, Va.: Office of Naval Research, ... Press, 1996, pp. 283-313. Yerkes, R., and J. Dodson, “The Relation of Strength of Stimulus to Rapidity of Habit Formation,” Journal of Comparative Neurology and Psychology, Vol. 18, 1908, pp. ... stressors (listed in rough order of importance) were being away from home and family, uncertainty of return date, sanitation, lack of privacy, lack of time off and long work hours, environmental...

Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 18:20

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Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 19:22

... primary angiitis of the central nervous system: report of 2 cases and review of the literature. Arthritis Rheum 2003, 49(3):421-427. 9. Greenberg SM, Rapalino O, Frosch MP: Case records of the Massachusetts General ... Primary angiitis of the central nervous system associated with cerebral amyloid angiopathy: report of two cases and review of the literature. Neurology 1996, 46(1):190-197. 13. Anders KH, Wang ... Brain Dysfunction: Case Report and Review of the Literature. Journal of Neuroinflammation 2011 8:116. Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: ã Convenient online...

Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 22:20

... case of MZ with mirror-imaging of AC in the literature. In this case, we describe the second case of MZ with mirror-imaging of AC and discuss the pos- sible clinical implications. First, Helland ... cystogenesis. The association of AC and other diseases in families suggested that PAPB2, SPG4 and SOX2 gene might be linked to AC 21-23 . Consequently, further sequencing of those candidate genes is ... conclusion, we report a second case of mir- ror-imaging of ACs in MZ, which contributes to the under- standing of the genetic contribution to AC. Mirror-imaging of ACs may be more common than previously...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:00

... Post-traumatic glioma: Report of one case and review of the literature Bo Zhou, Weiguo Liu  Department of Neurosurgery, Second Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, ... traumatic origin of brain tumors and adds further support to the relationship between cranial trauma and the onset of glioma. As stated by other authors, an association between head trauma and brain ... of CT and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), some of the pathologic criteria can be replaced or supple- mented by imaging criteria. CT/MRI, which elegantly reveal the severity and location of...

Ngày tải lên: 25/10/2012, 11:48

... the customary risk curves suggesting that THE ELDERLY AND MOBILITY: A LITERATURE REVIEW 17 THE ELDERLY AND MOBILITY: A REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE 1 INTRODUCTION Mobility is essential for ... stipulated that the review would assess the current state of knowledge in regard to the following issues: ã Understanding the facts and myths of the elderly and traffic safety; ã Understanding the ... treatment. 1.2 STRUCTURE OF THE REVIEW This review addresses the many issues associated with the transportation and mobility needs of older road users. While much of the literature focuses on...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 18:20

... systematic review of the table of contents of specific targeted journals: International Jour- nal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Reproductive Health Mat- ters and The Lancet. In consulting the first studies ... systematic literature review exploring the importance of human resources in the quality of emergency obstetric care and thus in the reduction of maternal deaths. Methods: A systematic search of two ... analytical studies; normative evaluation studies; and descriptive articles. Based on an assessment of each com- ponent of the intervention against norms and criteria, normative evaluation studies...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... age of 50 years, and in 80% of people older than 75 years [4,5]. Of the patients with OA, over 80% will have limitation of move- ment and greater than 25% can not perform their activi- ties of ... substance capable of restoring the normal properties of synovial fluid and cartilage thus reducing pain and stiffness in the knee of patients with OA [23,24]. Several exogenous prep- arations of HA exist and ... musculoskeletal disorder and the leading cause of disability in adults over the age 45 years [1-3]. OA of the knee is extremely com- mon, with some studies showing that OA of the knee occurs in at least 30% of people...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20

... been appliedbysomeauthors.(Table1)WattandHooper [8] described the result of closed reduction and cast or cast and K-wire fixation in 12 patients. One third of patients who treated with cast only and two thirds of patients ... in young and high demand patients. Level of Clinical Evidence: Level IV Introduction Isolated dislocation of the carpometacarpal (CMC) joint of the thumb is an uncommon upper limb and hand injury. ... 5:16 http://www.josr-online.com/content/5/1/16 Page 4 of 5 swelling at the dorsoradial side of the hand in association with tenderness and pain in thumb movements. Antero- posterior and oblique hand a nd thumb radiographs demonstrated...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... disease of the pelvis: a case report and review of the literature. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010 5:17. Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: ... REVIEW Open Access Revision hip replacement for recurrent Hydatid disease of the pelvis: a case report and review of the literature Venkata SS Neelapala, Coonoor R Chandrasekar * , ... a diagnosis and Core biopsy of the abnormal region and aspiration of the cysts lateral to the ilium were performed on 28/1/99 and samples were sent for his tology, micro- biology and hydatid...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... External application of an internal fixator: two cases and a review of the literature. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010 5:19. Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full ... steep learning curve and cases should be carefully selected. We further review the published literature and explore the caveats and pitfalls of applying this novel method of external fixation. Both ... open fractures of the left tibia and fibula shafts (Gustillo-Anderson grade IIIB) (Fig 3a) [11]. Wound debridement and application of an external Figure 1 a - Selection of a LCP of appropriate...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... and drafted the manuscript. IDG and AG participated in the design of the study. TAX and AB conceived of the study, and participated in its design and coordination and helped to draft the manuscript MGL ... islands surrounded by oval and spindle cells. In a large series of 77 cases of LGFMS and HSTGR, Folpe et al. [9] suppo rted that these tumors represent the same neoplastic process and are of ... grade fibromyxoid sarcoma. World Health Organization Classification of Tumours. Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone Lyon: IARC PressFletcher CDM, Unni KK, Mertens F 2002, 104-105. 3....

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... fixation: a case report and review of the literature. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2010 5:62. Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: ã Convenient ... analysis of 14 studies. Injury 1999, 30:157-63. 5. Bridle S, Patel A, Bircher M, et al: Fixation of intertrochanteric fractures of the femur. A randomised prospective comparison of the gamma nail and ... fractures. Randomised comparison of the gamma nail and the proximal femoral nail. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery Am 2004, 86:86-94. 14. Kannusa P, Parkkaria J, Sievänena H, et al: Epidemiology of hip...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20