review of literature in research proposal

... complaints of a dull aching suprapubic pain for the last 6 weeks. The pain radiated slightly to the left groin. The pain was present continuously throughout the day and it increased on standing ... on walking. However coughing, sneezing, voiding or straining at stool did not exacerbate the symptoms. Patient also had a history low grade evening rise in tem- perature and weight loss of 6 Kg since ... However with the advent of anti-tubercular agents the recovery and prognosis is b etter. In cases involving complete dis- ruption of symphysis, some form of bridging in the form of plate or bone graft...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... Dybowski & Makuchowa [5] in 1974 (32 cases). Since the introduc- tion of effective anti-tubercular agents and the ge neral decline in incidence of tuberculosis, involvement of the pubis symphysis ... complaints of a dull aching suprapubic pain for the last 6 weeks. The pain radiated slightly to the left groin. The pain was present continuously throughout the day and it increased on standing ... on walking. However coughing, sneezing, voiding or straining at stool did not exacerbate the symptoms. Patient also had a history low grade evening rise in tem- perature and weight loss of 6 Kg since...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 07:20

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 01:24

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 03:23

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2014, 22:20

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 19:21

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:22

... productions of genius and compilations of learning, bringing them within the reach of all ranks of men’. 20 Exchanges in print might lead to new ideas, but literature s role as a means of produc- ing ... reform in the public sphere, and moral reform in the private. It is in terms of this growing sense of a wider social obli- The Crisis of Literature in the 1790s16 broader project of rethinking ... technical advances in the print industry. 22 In Letters on Education (1790), Catherine Macaulay argued that the ‘advantages of printing, by rendering easy the communication of ideas, giving an universality...

Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 11:00

... family screening. In 25- 30% of cases, this might provide the first indicator of an underlying FAP syndrome. Conflict of interest: The authors have declared that no conflict of interest exists. ... cribriform- morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma. Am J Clin Pathol, 2001. 115: 486-493. 7. Yamashita T., et al. Peculiar nuclear clearing composed of microfilaments in papillary carcinoma of the thyroid. ... evidence of frequent somatic mutations in exon 3 of the beta-catenin gene. J Pathol, 2003. 1: 58- 67. 6. Cameselle-Teijeiro J., et al. Somatic but not germline mutation of the APC gene in a case of...

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 10:05

... similar interest in the shifting cultural geography within which literary texts are inscribed, and out of which their meanings are inevitably pro- The Crisis of Literature in the 1790s4 King mob in ... reproducing the myth of the self- determining subject. 31 Having stressed the ongoing centrality of Enlightenment thought in the 1790s, I want to insist that I am not interested in rethinking our critical ... they in ected in startlingly new ways. To forget this is to make the mistake of simply reproducing the Romantic myth of the originality of the creative act. The point of concluding with one of...

Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 10:20

... consumer research. Many consumption-related issues are being increasingly addressed from interdisciplinary or multidisciplinary perspectives. Many interdisciplinary concepts and factors are of interest ... gathering technique, in which the interviewer directs the interaction and inquiry in a very structured or unstructured manner, depending on the interview’s purpose (Denzin and Lincoln 1994). In ... perspective, suggesting that values of all generations are being replaced by values of the “leading” generation. Another line of sociological research on consumption analyses institutional influences...

Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 10:15

... of the National Academy of Engineering. The Institute of Medicine was established in 1970 by the National Academy of Sciences to secure the services of eminent members of appropriate professions ... stakeholders knowledge at the interfaces and fringes of disciplinary, multidisciplinary, and interdisciplinary ocean, coastal, and marine sciences ã Apply research findings to operational benefits ... policies determined by the Academy, the Council has become the principal operating agency of both the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Engineering in providing services...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 06:20

... company innovativeness and company performance. They also point out that benchmarking in novation involve s developing a plan which include dimensions of innovation success: seeking, evaluating, using ... êHow benchmarking can improve business re-engineering, Planning Review, Vol. 21 No. 6, pp. 26-7. Rigby, D.K. (1995), êManaging the management toolsº, Engineering Management Review, Spring, pp. 88-92. Robson, ... benchmarking data. Finally, in the category dealing with êBenchmarking in education, 21 papers have been reviewed. These papers deal with benchmarking of management education, engineering education,...

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:36

... strengths that many of them are putting to good use in terms of transforming conflict, building peace and ensuring that there is no repetition of past violence. Review of literature on republican ... arising from the conflict in Northern Ireland. The interpretations of research and information considered in this literature review belong to the author. ii Contents Page 1. Introduction ... comprehensive list of the activities that ex-prisoner groups involved in loyalist conflict transformation initiatives carry out: Representing and challenging existing thinking and practice within loyalism....

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:39

... A Europe-wide survey and review of existing software was undertaken in 1997 in order to provide an understanding of the potential use of ICT in the field of CEG 15 . In its time, this study ... was being used in guidance, and guidance was being offered through ICT in a number of interesting and imaginative ways. Houston, M., Quinn, P., and Stone, I., (2001), Evaluation of the ... draw on the findings from the 2003 literature review only and consider the evidence relating to the use of ICT in educational settings in general. The following chapter will focus on research directly...

Ngày tải lên: 02/06/2014, 09:44

... International Training and Education Center on HIV (I-TECH) and the Trinidad and Tobago Health Training Centre (TTHTC): Trinidad and Tobago Distance Learning Assessment: Final Report of Findings. ... ways to increase the number and skills of health workers, including using distance learning in their training. In 2008, the authors reviewed and assessed the country’s current distance learning programmes ... requirements, constraints do exist for print modality, including minimal availabil ity of printed course materials for students due to financial con- straints, and problem s disseminating materials...

Ngày tải lên: 18/06/2014, 17:20

... development for disseminating the results of biomedical research in our lifetime." Sir Paul Nurse, Cancer Research UK Your research papers will be: available free of charge to the entire ... surgery, review and final approval of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final man- uscript. Acknowledgements We acknowledge the help of Mr. Henry Leung in the process of formatting ... suffering from ulcer on the dorso- medial aspect of the right midfoot was successfully cov- ered using the reverse sural flap from proximal calf area with the modification of inclusion of the midline...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 01:20

... malignant degeneration of chronic, draining osteomyelitis into a sarcoma is sel- dom [18]. Most malignancies arising in a sinus tract are squamous cell carcinomas [19]. In our case the situation is ... moth-eaten aspect of the proximal phalanx of the third toe with cortical destruction. There is an infiltration in, and swelling of the soft tissue sur- rounding the lesion. The head of the third metatarsal bone ... ailments. According to literature, it is unclear whether osteomy- elitis is an etiological factor in the development of osteo- sarcoma. Although malignancies arising from a draining infection are...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... 14/ M Body of scapula involving glenoid margin Rt Pain swelling and discharging sinus Isolated ATT 14 Singh et al 2009 [10] One 49/F Inferior angle of Lt scapula Pain and swelling Isolated ATT M: ... 26/F Inferior angle of scapula Pain and swelling Isolated ATT 12 Solav S 2007 [11] Three 54/F Medial margin and spine of scapula Pain Isolated ATT 26/ M Rt scapula Occiptal headache and backpain ... described in brief. Case Description A 22 year male presented with progressively increasing pain and swelling in the right upper back since 2 years. He had history of fall from a height of about...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20

... Bone Joint Surg Am 1986, 68(5):687-94. Saini et al. Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2011, 6:14 http://www.josr-online.com/content/6/1/14 Page 8 of 9 increased in intensity depending ... to 2007andwewereabletofollow12ofthosecases. Patients were classified according to Campanacci’ sradi- ological grading method consisting of three grades [22]. Grade I tumors had a well-defined border of a thin ... confirmation of GCT was done in 3 cases, all of which had a grade III tumor and there was a suspicion of a malignant neoplasm on account of aggressive radiograp hic pictur e. In re maining 7 cases, an intraoperative...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 04:20