... attributable costs at the start of the study and the avoidable costs during a set period [67,68,71] An estimation of avoidable costs requires a combination of the attributable costs and estimates of effectiveness ... health damage costs and found highest costs attributed to health related costs They dig down further and estimated the number and type of health effects and the monetized the value of these effects, ... travel costs, time costs, and the costs of special diets), even though these costs seem to be an important part of total CAP All authors, except for Neidell [21], estimated the indirect cost of working...
Ngày tải lên: 13/08/2014, 11:22
... assist understanding of the complex aetiology of these fractures Therefore, the aim of this review is to highlight factors identified in the literature that may act to influence the risk of sustaining ... design of the trabecular network allows for the efficient distribution of compressive and shear forces This efficiency exists via the orientation and spacing of the three dimensional arrangement of ... dysfunction, adaptation and enhancement J Spinal Disord 1992 5:383-389 Parfitt AM Bone remodelling: Relationship to the amount and structure of bone, and the pathogenesis and prevention of fracture In:...
Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 09:49
Customer satisfaction: review of literature and application to the product-service systems
... Heiskanen, Eva and Mikko Jalas (2000) Dematerialization Through Services - A Review and Evaluation of the Debate Ministry of Environment: Helsinki, no 436, p 12) 10 impacts of products and associated ... discipline point of view has been performed, as the goal of the study is to evaluate applicability of the most often used methods for understanding and m easuring consumer acceptance and satisfaction ... consumption and consumer behaviour 3.1 Business and marketing domain This section provides a summary of the current understanding of consumer behaviour based on the overview of the existing body of business...
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 10:15
Tài liệu Review of Accounting and Finance Volume 8 ppt
... behavior of investors is continued by Baigent and Massaro who suggest that the existence of portfolio insurance can create more aggressive trading and a moral Introduction 121 Review of Accounting and ... period of decline in the history of the stock market In this section we explore both of these issues: the volatility and resiliency of the market since the crash, and the unusual nature of trading ... of Georgia in December of 2008 He will be an Assistant Professor of Finance at the University of San Diego in the fall of 2009 His research is in asset pricing Jeffry Netter is the C Herman and...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 13:20
Joint Review of Maternal and Child Survival Strategies in China ppt
... population in terms of human resour ces and is an invaluable contribution to the stability of society and the happiness of families Problems and challenges i Government funding and the rate of funding ... challenges in terms of MCH policies and systems, functions and mechanisms, and technology and human resources The l challenge in terms of the recognition of MCH is greater than that of service development; ... coordinate the reduction of maternal and child mortality and improve the health and survival of women and children within the overall context of national development is important, and will contribute...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 10:20
Báo cáo " A review of washback and its pedagogical implications " potx
... narrow curricular offerings and modes of instruction, and potentially reduce the capacities of teachers to teach content and to use methods and materials that are incompatible with standardized testing ... from the uses of tests, the impacts of testing on test takers and teachers, the examination of results by decision makers, and the potential misuse, abuse, and unintended usage of tests In other ... direction and function of curriculum change on aspects of teaching and learning by means of a change of public examinations” Similar concept terms to washback In addition to “backwash” and “washback”,...
Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 12:20
International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2004 Volume 19 pot
... Society of Medicine, and the Royal Society of Health Professor Cooper is the President of the British Academy of Management, is a Companion of the (British) Institute of Management, and one of the ... Labour and Monopoly Capital New York: Monthly Review Press Campion, M A., & McClelland, C L (1993) Follow-up and extension of the interdisciplinary costs and benefits of enlarged jobs Journal of Applied ... Niessen, and Sandra Ohly examine the theme of training and development but from the new perspective of learning and development at work Although empowerment and participation have been themes of the...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 05:20
International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2003 Volume 18 ppt
... substitutability of employees, notions of fairness and respect, perceptions of employees record of work and commitment, perceived long-term impact, or perceived gender appropriateness of a request and other ... Society of Health He is also founding editor of the Journal of Organizational Behavior and co-editor of Stress and Health, serves on the editorial board of a number of other scholarly journals, and ... Health Professor Cooper was founding President of the British Academy of Management and is a Fellow of the British Psychological Society, Royal Society of Arts, Royal Society of Medicine and Royal...
Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 05:20
Transforming Your Care A Review of Health and Social Care in Northern Ireland pptx
... THE REVIEW This part of the report explains the nature and purpose of the Review It sets out who was involved and why, then describes the objectives set for the Review, the scope of the task and ... Overview of Approach Review of Context & Good Practice Assessment of Existing Arrangements 3.Assessment of Alternative Options / Models of Service Delivery Analysis and Reporting Engagement The Review ... that a Review of the Provision of Health and Social Care (HSC) Services in Northern Ireland would be undertaken The Review was to provide a strategic assessment across all aspects of health and...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 04:20
Sea cucumbers A global review of fisheries and trade
... Department of Agriculture-Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture (Canada) Department of Fisheries and Marine Resources Department of Fisheries and Oceans ... monitoring, control and surveillance Marine Institute Memorandum of Agreement Ministry of Fisheries Memorandum of Understanding marine protected areas Marine Science Institute, University of the Philippines ... fisheries and trade of sea cucumbers in the Western Central Pacific In V Toral-Granda, A Lovatelli and M Vasconcellos Sea cucumbers A global review of fisheries and trade FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture...
Ngày tải lên: 14/03/2014, 10:13
The Report of the Task Force on Financial Mechanisms for ICT for Development - A review of trends and an analysis of gaps and promising practices ppt
... deployment and use of ICT has been ratcheted up by technological transformations that have dramatically lowered the cost of goods and services and expanded the range of technology choices and development ... lowered the cost of ICT goods and services and expanded the range of technology choices and solutions It has also stimulated the entry of new players – principally the private sector - and increased ... the early waves of privatization of national PTTs and opening of markets in the industrial countries – led by the breakup of AT&T in the United States and the public offerings of shares in British...
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 19:20
International Review of Industrial and Organizational Psychology 2005 Volume 20 pot
... the Editor-inChief of the British Journal of Management and an Editorial Board Member of the Academy of Management Review, Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology and Organization ... understanding of M ERGERS AND A CQUISITIONS: A N U PDATE AND A PPRAISAL 29 the processes and outcomes of M&As and a greater refinement of measures to better capture the unfolding dynamics of M&A ... Professor of Organizational Behaviour and Strategic Management at the University of Leeds UK He earned his BA, MSc, and PhD degrees at Wolverhampton Polytechnic and the Universities of Hull and...
Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 18:20
2009 Investment Company Fact Book 49th edition - A Review of Trends and Activity in the Investment Company Industry pptx
... conducting and overseeing research on the flows, assets, and fees of mutual funds, as well as a major recent research initiative to better understand the costs and benefits of laws and regulations ... custody, and other services to a growing number of funds and their investors The largest group of workers provides services to fund investors and their accounts, with 36 percent of fund employees ... rescues of The Bear Stearns Companies and American International Group, Inc.; the government takeovers of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac; and the “breaking of the dollar” net asset value (NAV) of an...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 08:21
2011 Investment Company Fact Book - A Review of Trends and Activity in the Investment Company Industry doc
... for conducting and overseeing research on the flows, assets, and fees of mutual funds, as well as a major research initiative to better understand the costs and benefits of laws and regulations ... by investors of all ages, and the increasing use of target date and other asset allocation funds, many of which are offered in a funds of funds structure First, the leading edge of the Baby Boom ... majority of funds’ commercial paper holdings, and the share of outstanding commercial paper these funds hold tends to fluctuate with investor demand for money market funds and the overall supply of...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 11:20
A Review of Transport and Urban Air Pollution in Pakistan: SYED ZAFAR ILYAS ppt
... development and implementation of vehicle emission and fuel and oil quality standards; vehicle licensing, registration, and inspection; certification and licensing of fuel dispensing and service ... cities of Pakistan, because of the concentration of motor vehicular and other energy-consuming activities in these cities and the high pollution intensity of these activities And because of the ... complex and multidimensional; it involves a variety of pollutants from a range of motor vehicles and other sources, the daily travel and vehicle purchasing, operation, and maintenance choices of millions...
Ngày tải lên: 29/03/2014, 21:20
The City of West Palm Beach Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs (Continued) Fiscal Year Ended_part1 pot
... with the requirements of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non-Profit Organizations and Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General ... section of the accompanying schedule of findings and questioned costs Compliance with the requirements of laws, regulations, contracts, and grants applicable to each of its major federal programs and ... Local Governments, and Nonprofit Organizations; and Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General, State of Florida Those standards, OMB Circular A-133 and Chapter 10.550, Rules of the Auditor General...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20
The City of West Palm Beach Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs (Continued) Fiscal Year Ended_part2 doc
... of America require us to indicate that this letter is intended solely for the information of the City, management of West Palm Beach, and the State of Florida Office of the Auditor General, and ... compliance and is completed in one (1) or more of the following four (4) stages: Desk Audit Compliance Review of records and files On-site Monitoring of files On-site Physical Inspection of Units, ... Letter Required By Chapter 10.550 of the Rules of the Auditor General of the State of Florida The Honorable Mayor, Members of the City Commission and City Manager City of West Palm Beach, Florida We...
Ngày tải lên: 19/06/2014, 11:20
Báo cáo hóa học: " Septic AKI in ICU patients. diagnosis, pathophysiology, and treatment type, dosing, and timing: a comprehensive review of recent and future developments" doc
... died at the scene of trauma, which may have limited the development of any type of histologic kidney lesion On the other hand, a subset of six other controls consisted of out -of- hospital cardiac ... and SLED the same level of evidence [49], although there are only very few randomized studies comparing SLED and CRRT, whereas there are large numbers of randomized studies that compare IHD and ... RJ, OJB, and HDS conceived and wrote the review WB, JDR, EDW, and VC participated in literature search and selected appropriate articles PMH and HDS participated in design, coordination, and writing...
Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 01:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Maturation of woody plants: review of metabolic and genomic aspects" ppt
... results of these studies are confused and not concern woody plants But the role of polyamines in the cell cycle and their suggested role in the regulation of senescence and morphogenesis (Galston and ... control the ontogeny and the final form of an organism, both the specific pattern of ontogeny and the final form of an organism may have repercussions upon the integrity of the genes (Klekowsky ... The evolution of these parameters during maturation and their possible use as criteria are reviewed below Carbohydrates and other parameters of carbon metabolism In 1967, Wareing and Seth showed...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:22
Báo cáo khoa học: "Genetic transformation: short review of methods and their applications, results and perspectives for forest trees" ppt
... our understanding of the role of genes, promoters or control regions Up to now, there has been a lack of understanding of the structure and function of conifer genes, since only few of them have ... conifers (reviewed in Charest and Michel, 1991) and have not been reviewed in this publication These experiments show the ability of Agrobacterium to transform forest tree cells Similarly, most of the ... result from the expression of the auxin and cytokinin synthesis genes present on pTi T-DNA In the case of A rhizogenes, expression of several genes called rolA, B and C (rootincluding loci) induces...
Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2014, 23:22